Nicolai Costenco

Nicolai Costenco (December 21, 1913, Chişinău - July 29, 1993, Chişinău) was a writer from Moldova. He was managing editor of Viaţa Basarabiei (1934–1940) and was deported to Siberia în 1941.[1]

Nicolai Costenco
Born(1913-12-21)December 21, 1913
Chişinău
DiedJuly 29, 1993(1993-07-29) (aged 79)
Chişinău
NationalityRussian Empire,
Romania,
USSR,
Moldova
Known forPoet
Spouse(s)Maria Costenco
ChildrenNicolae,Marina-Mimi,Tatiana,Constantin,Tudor,Ilyana
Parent(s)Maria lui Gheorghe Leahu, Şiodor Costenco
RelativesAnatol Păduraru (brother)
AwardsPremiul de Stat al Republicii Moldova (1988)

Biography

Nicolai Costenco was born in Chişinău on December 21, 1913, but his maternal grandparents, Gheorghe and Libeada, brought him up in Cihoreni. He worked for Viaţa Basarabiei (1934–1940).[2] In 1941 he was deported to Siberia because he claimed that there is no difference between the Moldovan language and the Romanian language.[1] In his poem, "Pictează-mi o mirişte", Grigore Vieru wrote: "Nicolai Costenco, poetul/ Care şi-a scris poemele/ Pe caietul de gheaţă Siberian"...[3][4]

Awards
  • Premiul de Stat al Republicii Moldova (1988).

Works
  • Poezii (1937),
  • Ore (1939),
  • Cleopatra (1939).
  • Severograd, 1963,
  • Norocul omului, 1965),
  • Serghei Lazo, 1967),
  • Poezii alese (1957),
  • Poezii noi (1960),
  • Versuri (1963),
  • Mugur, mugurel (1967),
  • Poezii si poeme (1969),
  • Poezii si poeme (1983),
  • Euritmii (1990),
  • Elegii pagane (1998).

Bibliography
  • Timpul de dimineaţă, Un scriitor al rezistenţei şi al continuităţii: Nicolai Costenco (1913–1993), 2004. – 5 ian.
  • Mihai Cimpoi, "Alte disocieri", Chapter Nicolai Costenco, Chişinău, Ed. Cartea moldoveneasca, 1971.
  • Vasile Badiu, Eroul traditional in ipostaze noi. In cartea: Eroul con temporan in literatura moldoveneasca, Chişinău, Ed. Stiinta, 1972.
  • Mihail Dolgan, Sunt cetatean al tarii poeziei. In cartea lui: Crez si maiestrie artistica, Chişinău, Ed. Cartea moldoveneasca, 1982; Lirica din perioada exilului siberian. In Literatura si arta, 1995, 26 ianuarie.
  • Ion Ciocanu, Cetatean al tarii poeziei. In cartea: Nicolai Costenco, Euritmii, Chişinău, Ed. Hyperion, 1990.
  • George Calinescu, Istoria literaturii romane de la origini pana in prezent, p. 1031.
  • Grigore Vieru, "PICTEAZA-MI O MIRISTE" ("Nicolai Costenco, poetul/ Care şi-a scris poemele/ Pe caietul de gheaţă Siberian")[3][4]

References
  1. Grigore Vieru, LIMBA ROMÂNĂ, OASTEA NOASTRĂ NAŢIONALĂ
  2. "Nicolai Costenco, TABEL CRONOLOGIC". Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  3. Grigore Vieru, PICTEAZA-MI O MIRISTE
  4. Horia Ion Groza, Un crin pentru un poet şi un soldat
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