Naper Settlement
Naper Settlement, established in 1969, is a 12-acre (49,000 m2) outdoor history museum accredited by the American Alliance of Museums that consists of a collection of thirty historical buildings and structures from the Naperville, Illinois area. Many buildings were moved here from their original locations and refurbished in a style fitting of their time periods that range from 1831, when Naperville was founded, through the early 20th century. Visitors can come for hands-on activities and tours led by museum educators in period costumes.[1] The Settlement is situated on land bequeathed to the City of Naperville in 1936 by Caroline Martin Mitchell.
Martin Mitchell Mansion
Pine Craig | |
The Martin-Mitchell Mansion within the Naper Settlement outdoor museum. | |
Location | 523 S. Webster St. Naperville, DuPage County, Illinois, U.S. |
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Coordinates | 41°46′10″N 88°9′13″W |
Built | 1883 |
Architect | J. Mulvey |
Architectural style | Italianate (Eastlake Movement) |
NRHP reference No. | 75002076 |
Added to NRHP | August 15, 1975 |
The Martin Mitchell Mansion, known to the original owners as Pine Craig, is a historic residence. The 12-room house was built with materials from Naperville businesses and stone from DuPage River quarries. George Martin II was the son of an immigrant from Scotland and made his fortune by taking advantage of local resources. He made agriculture his first venture, cultivating a farm and gradually expanding his land holdings to 1,000 acres. Martin then developed a limestone quarry along the DuPage, which became very successful in 1871 due to the high demand for stone after the Great Chicago Fire.[2] He made his riches after he co-founded Naperville Tile and Brick Works, which eventually output over one million bricks and one million tiles. The tile was primarily used to drain swamps for farming. Martin operated his end of the business in his new home upon its 1883 construction. He named the house Pine Craig, and his family members lived in the house until 1936. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. The mansion is now part of Naper Settlement and underwent an extensive restoration from 2000-2003.
Programs and activities
Naper Settlement is an outdoor history museum that offers numerous other large special events. From 1982 until 2019, this included Civil War Days, a two-day reenactment, where the settlement was converted into a large encampment and more than 300 actors and actresses at a time re-enacted historical life and battles.[3][4] Other special events had included Christkindlmarket[5][6] and NaperLights.[7] both of which were also cancelled in 2019.
Public funding
In 2014, Naper Settlement was one of 47 Illinois museums to receive funding from the Illinois Public Museum Capital Grants Program as part of the state's larger construction initiative.[8]
References
- Sources
- National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Pine Craig
- Museum Info: Martin Mitchell Mansion
- Citations
- History – Naper Settlement. Retrieved December 15, 2017.
- Martin Mitchell Mansion - 1890s. Retrieved December 15, 2017.
- Wilson, Marie (2019-07-25). "Why Naper Settlement is ending Civil War Days after 37-year run". Daily Herald. Retrieved 2019-10-26.
- Sharos, David. "Civil War comes to life during annual Naper Settlement reenactment". The Naperville Sun. May 20, 2017. Retrieved December 15, 2017.
- Hegarty, Erin. "Christkindlmarket contract terminated March 5 but council not told until two hours before Naper Settlement issued April 11 news release". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved 2019-10-26.
- Hegarty, Erin. "Naper Settlement wanted more money from Christkindlmarket in 2018 but couldn't reach deal, emails show". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved 2019-10-26.
- Baker, Suzanne. "Popular holiday event faces major change: Sunrise Rotary moving NaperLights to Water Street district after Naper Settlement demands $5,000 fee". chicagotribune.com. Retrieved 2019-10-26.
- "Naper Settlement receives funding from the Illinois Public Museum Capital Grants Program". Retrieved December 15, 2017.