Munlough North

Munlough North (from Irish: Móinloch Uachtar meaning 'the Bog Lake, Upper’) is a townland in the civil parish of Templeport, County Cavan, Ireland. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of Templeport and barony of Tullyhaw. It is named Munlough North to distinguish it from the neighbouring townland of Munlough South.

Geography

Munlough North is bounded on the north by Corneen townland, on the west by Killywaum and Kilsallagh townlands, on the south by Keenagh, Templeport and Munlough South townlands and on the east by Clontycarnaghan and Urhannagh townlands. Its chief geographical features are mountain streams and dug wells. Munlough North is traversed by the national secondary N87 road (Ireland), minor roads and rural lanes. The townland covers 105 statute acres.[1]

History

The 1609 Baronial Map depicts the townland as Mallowetra.[2]

In the Plantation of Ulster by grant dated 26 June 1615, King James VI and I granted, inter alia, two polls in Mullaghvowtra to Sir George Graeme and Sir Richard Graeme to form part of the Manor of Greame.[3] An Inquisition held at Cavan Town on 31 October 1627 found that George Greames was seized of one poll in Mullaowtra and he died 9 October 1624. By his will dated 1 May 1615 he left his lands to his son and heir William Greames then 30 years old (born 1594) and unmarried.[4]

In the Irish Rebellion of 1641 Martin Kilhare of Drumlane made a deposition about the rebellion in Munlough as follows[5]-

(239) Martine Killhare of Drumlane in the Countie of Cauan doe depose that my Brother Godferrye Killhare of Munlogh within the parish of Templeporte within the Baronie of Tullahae and Countie of Cauan, had in personale estate when this Rebellione first begane- Cowes ould and younge woorth £64; Horses woorth £20; Corne and haye worth £10; Houshould goods £10; In all £104. All these goods ware taken from him forceably aboute the 24th of October 1641 by the hands of Gillernew mc Gawran, and Manus mc Gawran, both of the parish of Templeport and Baronie of Tullaha and Countie of Cauan gent. Donnell Ogge mc Gawran of the same gent, Brian Ogge Mc Gawran of the same gent., Brian Ogge Mc Gawran of the same gent, and their followers. And further he cannot depose Signum [mark] predicti Martini 13 Jan: 1641 Jur coram nobis 30 Jan: 1641 Roger Puttocke Will: Hitchcock

After the Cromwellian Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652, the Graham family's lands in Munlough North were confiscated and distributed as follows-

The 1652 Commonwealth Survey lists the townland as Munllaghightragh with the proprietor being The Commonwealth of England and the tenant being Lieutenant John Blackforde, both of whom appear as proprietor in several other Templeport townlands in the same survey.

In the Hearth Money Rolls compiled on 29 September 1663[6] there was one Hearth Tax payer in Munlagh- Cahir McGawran who had two hearths, which indicates a larger house than normal in the townland.

The 1790 Cavan Carvaghs list spells the name as Munlagh.[7]

An 1809 map of ecclesiastical lands in Templeport depicts Munlough North. The tenant on the land was Mr. Thompson.

The Tithe Applotment Books for 1827 list twenty nine tithepayers in the townland [8]

The Munlough North Valuation Office Field books are available for December 1839.[9]

Griffith's Valuation of 1857 lists eight landholders in the townland.[10]

Munlough School

The book 'Bawnboy and Templeport History Heritage Folklore', by Chris Maguire, gives the following description of the school which was closed in 1977-

MUNLOUGH National School Built 1842. Edward Curran was the teacher. On the morning of 22 November 1849 the school was destroyed by fire, 'set by some parties unknown'. The teacher resigned. Principal Teachers in Munlough N.S.- Master O'Brien (1910-'17); Mrs. Mary Lynch (1917); John Tiernan (1917-'23); Owen Maguire (1923-'28); Michael McElwaine (1929-'34); Martin Fitzgibbon (1934-'36); Gerry Brady (1936-'42); Chris Maguire (1942-'48); Phil Smyth (1948-'61); Thomas Rock (1961-'65); Ciaran Maguire (1965-1977). Assistants: Rose Kellegher; Kathleen Quinn; Philomena Maguire; Margaret Hannon; Ann Russell; Marian McGovern (Collins).

The Reports from the Commissioners of National Education in Ireland give the following figures for Munlough School, Roll No. 8165-

1862: John Baxter was the headmaster and Bridget Baxter was the workmistress, both Roman Catholics. There were 117 pupils, all Roman Catholic apart from 3 who were Church of Ireland. The Catechism was taught to the Catholic pupils on Saturdays from 11am to 1pm.[11]

1874: One male teacher who received an annual salary of £24. There were 87 pupils, 45 boys and 42 girls.[12]

1890: There were 95 pupils.[13]

Census

Year	Population	Males	Females	Total Houses	Uninhabited
1841	43	21	22	6	0
1851	31	17	14	6	1
1861	43	15	28	8	0
1871	34	11	23	6	0
1881	23	7	16	7	2
1891	18	7	11	7	2

In the 1901 census of Ireland, there are eight families listed in the townland,[14] and in the 1911 census of Ireland, there are only six families listed in the townland. [15]

Antiquities

1. An earthen ringfort (Site number 1027 in "Archaeological Inventory of County Cavan", Patrick O’Donovan, 1995, where it is described as- Raised circular area (int. dims. 38.7m NW-SE; 36.9m NE-SW) enclosed by the remains of a substantial earthen bank and a wide, deep fosse. Bank has been reduced down to level of interior, and fosse infilled from SW-W-N. Original entrance not recognisable.).

References

1. "IreAtlas". Retrieved 29 February 2012.
2. National Archives Dublin
3. Chancery, Ireland (11 April 1800). "Calendar of the Patent Rolls of the Chancery of Ireland". A. Thom – via Google Books.
4. "Inquisitionum in Officio Rotulorum Cancellariae Hiberniae Asservatarum Repertorium". command of his majesty King George IV. In pursuance of an address of the house of Commons of Great Britain (an Ireland). 11 April 1829 – via Google Books.
5. "1641 Depositions". 1641.tcd.ie.
6. The Hearth Money Rolls for the Baronies of Tullyhunco and Tullyhaw, County Cavan, edited by Rev. Francis J. McKiernan, in Breifne Journal. Vol. I, No. 3 (1960), pp. 247-263
8. "The Tithe Applotment Books, 1823-37". titheapplotmentbooks.nationalarchives.ie.
10. "Griffith's Valuation".
11. Commons, Great Britain Parliament House of (11 April 1864). "Accounts and Papers of the House of Commons". Ordered to be printed – via Google Books.
12. Commons, Great Britain Parliament House of (11 April 1875). "Reports from Commissioners". Ordered to be printed – via Google Books.
13. "Enhanced British Parliamentary Papers On Ireland". www.dippam.ac.uk.
14. "National Archives: Census of Ireland 1911". www.census.nationalarchives.ie.
15. Census of Ireland 1911

External links

• The IreAtlas Townland Data Base