Moythomasia

Moythomasia is an extinct genus of early ray-finned fish from the Devonian period of Europe and Australia.

Moythomasia
Temporal range: Middle Devonian–Late Devonian
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Moythomasiidae Kazantseva 1971
Genus:
Moythomasia

Groß 1950 non Whitley 1951
Species
  • M. devonica (Clarke 1885)
  • M. durgaringa Gardiner & Bartram 1977
  • M. lineata Choo 2015
  • M. nitida Groß 1953
  • M. perforata (Groß 1942)
Synonyms
  • Aldingeria Gross 1942 non Moy-Thomas 1942

Moythomasia was a small freshwater fish, 9 centimetres (3.5 in) long. It had relatively large eyes, presumably to find prey in murky water. Its body was covered in specialized ganoid scales; the upper side of each scale sported a small pin that perfectly fit into the hollow lower side of the next scale. This allowed the fish to be both armored and flexible.[1]

Taxonomy

  • Family Moythomasiidae Kazantseva 1971[2]
    • Genus Moythomasia Groß 1950 non Whitley 1951 [Aldingeria Groß 1942]
      • M. devonica (Clarke 1885) [Palaeoniscus devonicus Clarke 1885; Rhadinichthys devonicus (Clarke 1885)]
      • M. durgaringa Gardiner & Bartram 1977
      • M. lineata Choo 2015
      • M. nitida Groß 1953
      • M. perforata (Groß 1942) [Aldingeria perforata Groß 1942]

References

  1. Palmer, D., ed. (1999). The Marshall Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs and Prehistoric Animals. London: Marshall Editions. p. 35. ISBN 1-84028-152-9.
  2. "Part 7- Vertebrates". Collection of genus-group names in a systematic arrangement. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 30 June 2016.


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