Mountsorrel Railway
The Mountsorrel Railway was a network of industrial railway lines that served the granite quarries which dominate the Leicestershire village of Mountsorrel. After being closed in the 1950s, a section was reopened in 2015 as a heritage line run by Mountsorrel & Rothley Community Heritage Centre.
Mountsorrel Railway | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Mountsorrel Quarryman inaugural train on 24 October 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locale | Mountsorrel, Leicestershire, England | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preserved operations | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operated by | Great Central Railway | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stations | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | reopened | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Website | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
heritage-centre | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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History
Construction started around November 1859 on a line 1.5 miles (2.4 km) long. It ran from the local quarries of the Mountsorrel Granite Company at the north west of Mountsorrel, through the village on an embankment 20 feet (6.1 m) high, crossing the turnpike road on an iron girder bridge of 39 feet (12 m) span, over the River Soar on a viaduct of 5 arches (the largest being 80 feet (24 m) in width) and then on an embankment to the Midland Railway, half a mile south of Barrow-upon-Soar railway station.[1] The engineer was Mr. Addison of London, the contractor was Mr. Herbert of Leicester and the cost of construction was £18,000 (equivalent to £1,703,200 in 2019).[2]
By the turn of the century there were eight-and-a-half miles of track serving the local quarries, now owned by Tarmac.
The line was extended and by 1898 ran from the Great Central Railway at Swithland Sidings.[3]
The line fell out of use in the 1950s, the track was taken up in the 1960s, and most of the route was abandoned. Part of the 'main-line' is now covered by a conveyor belt[4] which runs from Mountsorrel Quarry to the site of the junction on the Midland Main Line, near Barrow upon Soar. The conveyor belt replaced the original railway in the 1970s.
Restoration
A local resident, Steve Cramp, had been researching the railway and, as well as writing a book about it, led the project to rebuild the part of the railway going from Swithland to Mountsorrel. Donations came in for the project, including from Lafarge.[5] The project reinstated one-and-a-quarter miles of new track to a small halt station under Bond Lane bridge. This enables the villagers of Mountsorrel to catch a train for nearby Rothley and then onto the rest of the preserved network. The line climbs at a grade of 1-in-62, which is far steeper than the gradients on the Great Central Mainline, as they reached only 1-in-175.
Despite numerous examples, none of the original Mountsorrel wagons had been preserved, so three wooden-bodied open wagons (two 5-plank bodies and one 3-plank) which closely resembled the old ones were selected to be returned to service in the official light grey livery of the old Mountsorrel Granite Company.[6]
Open days had been held on the trackbed since May 2009, involving ecology groups and track bed 'tours among' children and adults. When finished, the plan is to provide the Great Central Railway with a secondary attraction, recreating various scenes from the past, including a time when children would ride in the open wagons on Sundays and days out.
By 2010, the group had completed ballast laying over the first mile from the junction with the GCR to Wood Lane. On 10 May 2010, the track work began with the placement of a right-handed point at Swithland Sidings, the first part of the new junction.[7] In June, the group received a £5000 donation from the Great Central's support charity, bringing them closer to their goal to complete the track laying.[8]
By May 2011, track had been laid over the first 300m of the branch line, which allowed the first trains to run on the railway since the track lifting trains in 1959. The group are currently in the process of fund raising for £16,000 to allow the next 450m of track to be laid.
By the end of April 2012, phase 2 had been completed, with a further 250-300m laid and many hedgerows planted, and fund raising for phase three was well underway (£11,000 of £23,000 raised so far). This will allow laying of the next 500m of track and take the track to Wood Lane, on the outskirts of Mountsorrel.[9]
In early December 2012, track-laying passed through the bridge at Wood Lane. Materials had also been secured to reach the end of the line at Bond Lane. By this time, total project spend had been £90,000, with £9,500 still to be raised to complete the track to passenger-carrying standards.[10]
The preserved line
On 21 November 2013, the first passenger train travelled the railway towards Mountsorrel hauling the project volunteers. Project leader Steve Cramp said on the day that "It’s been an emotional time for us all, everybody has worked so hard over the last six years to bring this vision to reality and it’s so nice to actually see a steam train get back up to Mountsorrel."[11]
On 27 January 2014, planning permission for a simple 50m-long platform built into the base of the cutting next to the bridge at Bond Lane was granted by Charnwood Borough Council. The platform was constructed from concrete blocks faced with Mountsorrel Granite. The aim for the new platform was to link up with Stonehurst Family Farm and Motor Museum bringing together the local community.[12] The Platform is now known as Mountsorrel railway station. The tractor-trailer ride link to Stonehurst Farm is unable to happen after a retaining wall of the embankment for a conveyor belt had collapsed in March 2018 (It is built over the original trackbed of the Mountsorrel Railway in the 1970s by Tarmac Group (now Tarmac)). As of August 2019, the wall has still not been repaired and Bond Lane, the road connecting the station with Mountsorrel village itself is still blocked by the obstruction of debris and access is only available via a temporary footpath joining to a public footpath.[13]
After eight years and over 80,000 hours of volunteer time, the Mountsorrel Railway was opened to the public over the weekend of 24 and 25 October 2015 by Lord Faulkner of Worcester, who is President of the Heritage Railway Association and Vice Chairman of the Science Museum.[14]
The site of the former Nunckley Quarry now occupies Mountsorrel and Rothley Community Heritage Centre, which includes a coffee shop, heritage displays, a railway museum, a recreation of a Stonemasons' hut, like those that would have been used in Mountsorrel Quarry, a demonstrative narrow gauge railway and Nunckley Hill railway station.
As of April 2019, funds are needed for the construction of the Discovery Centre, a brand new building which will include teaching an even-more in-depth history of the local area and will be supplemented with an exhibition area, a library with archive storage, a lecture theatre/class room, a study room, advanced AR equipment for 'hands-on' learning and a large lobby.[15] There is also the need for donations to complete the Railway Museum Extension, which will serve as a restoration area for rolling-stock, as well as the new extension of the Nunckley Narrow Gauge Railway, which also needs new track.
Locomotives and rolling stock
Locomotives
The last surviving locomotive of the original railway is a Peckett and Sons 0-4-0ST Works No. 1759 Elizabeth of 1928[16] currently undergoing restoration at Rutland Railway Museum in Cottesmore, with ambitions to bring it back to the railway once restored.
Number & Name | Type | Builder | Photograph | Livery | History | Owner |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
48DE | Ruston and Hornsby 48DS |
Ruston and Hornsby | Green | Built in 1956, it began its life at Bardon Hill Quarry before moving to the Battlefield Line. It then spent time at Snibston until it closed. During its time at Snibston it was acquired by the Leicester museums service. It was offered to the railway on a 1-year rolling loan following Snibston's closure[17] Operational. | Leicestershire County Council | |
314 | Powlesland & Mason 0-4-0ST |
Brush Traction | Green | This is the last surviving standard gauge steam locomotive built by Brush Traction. The engine was built in 1908 for Powesland & Mason, Swansea Dock, where it was acquired by the GWR, after the grouping of the railways in 1924 and was later sold by the GWR in 1928 to Berry Wiggins & Company's Oil Refinery at Kingsnorth (Medway) in Kent. It was acquired by the Leicester Museums Service in the 1960s, they moved it to Abbey Pumping Station for display and then onto Snibston Discovery Centre until its closure in 2015, after being in storage, it was then put back on display at Nunckley Hill in 2019.[18] | Leicestershire County Council | |
85049 | Ruston and Hornsby LBT Series |
Ruston and Hornsby | ~ | Yellow | Built in 1956, it was delivered to the British Transport Commission. Currently on loan from the Derbyshire Dales Narrow Gauge Railway, also on a one-year rolling loan. It is a narrow gauge Ruston used to demonstrate quarry actions.[19] Operational. | Private Owner |
22070 | 4wDM narrow gauge |
Simplex | ~ | Yellow | Built in 1960, this locomotive was acquired by the London Brick company, and was loaned to Butlins Holiday Camp in 1974, and subsequently wen to the Derbyshire Dales Narrow Gauge Railway. It arrived at Mountsorrel Heritage Centre in 2018.[20] | Mountsorrel and Rothley Community Heritage |
7595 | Wickham trolley | D Wickham & Co Ltd | ~ | Green | Built in 1957, for part of an order to British Railways North Eastern Region. Helped in the reinstating of the railway.[21] Operational. | Private Owner |
No. 1223 Colin McAndrew | Andrew Barclay 0-4-0ST | Andrew Barclay Sons & Co. | Lined Green | Built in 1911 and spent most of its working life in Edinburgh. Preserved at the Chasewater Railway in 1968 and it remained there until October 2020 when it was sold and moved to Mountsorrel. Operational, boiler ticket expires in 2030. | Mountsorrel and Rothley Community Heritage |
Wagons
Number | Wagon Type | Built | Photograph | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
No. 539 | 5 Plank | 1949 | ~ | Restored in the style of Mountsorrel Granite wagons.[22] |
No. 654 | 5 Plank | 1950 | Restored in the style of Mountsorrel Granite wagons.[23] | |
No. 127 | 3 Plank | 1942 | ~ | Restored in the style of Mountsorrel Granite wagons.[24] |
No. 23 | 4 Plank | ~ | ~ | Ellis & Everard mineral wagon; formerly of Snibston Discovery Park.[25] |
No. 618 | 5 Plank | 1928 | ~ | Restored in the style of Snibston Colliery wagons.[26] |
No. 402 | 3 Plank | ~ | ~ | Restored in the style of South Leicester Colliery wagons.[27] |
No. 860 | Midland Railway 20T brake van | 1926 | ~ | Restored in the Midland Railway livery.[28] |
No. 48339 | Cambrian Waggon Works Tar Waggon | 1940 | ~ | Restored in Midland Tar Distilleries livery.[29] |
See also
References
- "Mountsorrel. The Railway". Leicestershire Mercury. England. 31 March 1860. Retrieved 10 February 2020 – via British Newspaper Archive.
- UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017). "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved 2 February 2020.
- "Memories of Mountsorrel Railway". Mountsorrel Post. June 2007. Archived from the original on 16 August 2017.
- http://heritage-centre.co.uk/visit-us/a-brief-history-of-the-railway/
- "RVP News and Discussion". 12 August 2008. Archived from the original on
|archive-url=
requires|archive-date=
(help). - "Final Mountsorrel wagon completed - all three to run at GCR gala!". Mountsorrel Railway. 22 March 2010.
- "Mountsorrel Railway track laying has begun!". Mountsorrel Railway. 10 May 2010.
- "David Clarke Railway Trust donates £5,000 to track appeal!". Mountsorrel Railway. 18 June 2010.
- "Edith Murphy Foundation gives boost to Mountsorrel Railway phase 3 appeal". Mountsorrel Railway. 29 April 2012.
- "Track Laying Reaches Wood Lane". Mountsorrel Railway. 4 December 2012.
- Watkins, Amy (2 December 2013). "First steam train rolls on the tracks in Mountsorrel". Loughborough Echo.
- "Planning Permission Granted for Mountsorrel Halt". Mountsorrel Railway. 27 January 2014.
- https://www.loughboroughecho.net/news/local-news/wall-repairs-lead-closure-road-14403157
- Cramp, Steve. "The Mountsorrel Railway - The Grand Opening" (PDF). Great Central Railway.
- heritage-centre.co.uk/news/discovery-centre/
- https://preservedbritishsteamlocomotives.com/peckett-sons-works-no-1759-elizabeth-0-4-0st/
- "Ruston Diesels". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "921 Powesland & Mason 0-4-0ST". Preserved British Steam Locomotives.
- "Ruston Diesels". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "Ruston Diesels". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "Wickham Trolley 7595". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "Granite wagons". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "Granite wagons". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "Granite wagons". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "Railway relics go on display again". Loughborough Echo.
- "Granite wagons". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "Granite wagons". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "Granite wagons". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "Granite wagons". Mountsorrel Heritage Centre.
- "MS & LR No. 949". GCR Rolling Stock Trust.