Michel Elefteriades
Michel Elefteriades (Arabic: ميشال ألفتريادس, Greek: Μιχαήλ Ελευθεριάδης) (born 22 June 1970) is a Greek-Lebanese politician, artist,[1] producer [2] and entrepreneur.[3] He is noted in the Arab world for his unorthodox beliefs and opinions, which have generated controversy and ignited passionate responses from his supporters and detractors alike.
Michel Elefteriades | |
---|---|
Michel Elefteriades | |
Background information | |
Born | 22 June 1970 |
Origin | Beirut, Lebanon |
Genres | World music |
Occupation(s) | Politician Producer Composer Arranger |
Years active | 2010–present |
Labels | elef.Records |
Associated acts | Galvez Tony Hanna Hanine Y Son Cubano Chehade Brothers Wadih El Safi José Fernandez Demis Roussos Aleph Tania Saleh Nahawand Bilal the Gipsy Prince The Oriental Roots Orchestra The National Orchestra of Nowheristan |
Education and background
With a Lebanese mother and a father of Greek descent (who is the grandnephew of Saint Chrysostomos of Smyrna, Metropolitan Bishop of Smyrna), the Lebanese born Elefteriades speaks six languages and is well traveled. He studied Fine Arts and Advertising in Nantes, France, and holds a master's degree in Graphic Design and Communication Arts from the Lebanese Academy of Fine Arts (ALBA).
Music and show business career
Elefteriades is an author and composer of more than 120 songs for such European and Arab artists as: Tony Hanna, Demis Roussos, Jean-Jacques Lafon, Nahawand, Hanine Y Son Cubano, Sébastien El Chato, Jose Gàlvez, Jose Fernandez, as well as a collective work featuring Saber Rebaï, Moein Sharif, Wadih El Safi, and Mohamad el Mazem. Elefteriades is considered an Arab pioneer of World Music fusion.[4]
As a music producer and song arranger, some of his creations are considered successful musical experiments in the Arab world.[5]
A few of these are:
- Hanine Y Son Cubano.[6][7][8]
- Wadih El Safi in duo with Jose Fernandez.[9][10][11]
- Demis Roussos & the Oriental Roots Orchestra.[12][13][14]
- Tony Hanna & the Yugoslavian Gipsy Brass Band.[15][16][17]
He has directed a number of music videos, for such artists as Galvez,[18] Demis Roussos,[19] Tony Hanna,[20][21] The Chehade Brothers,[22] Hanine Y Son Cubano,[23][24] Nahawand, Tania Saleh, José Fernandez, Abdel Karim Chaar, Yusra, Rom Bakhtale, Tino Favazza.[25][26][27][28] Elefteriades has also directed documentaries about Tony Hanna and on the life of Nahawand.
Events organization
In 1999, Elefteriades founded the "Mediterraneo Byblos International Festival", and was its director from 1999 to 2003. He wrote, composed and directed the 2004 "The Journey of Four Songs",[29][30] a musical for the Baalbeck International Festival.
Elef.Records
Elefteriades is founder and co-owner of "Elef.Records", a former Warner Music label[31] which has produced the following albums:
- Bilal The Gipsy Prince – Live at the MusicHall
- The Chehade Brothers – Live at the MusicHall
- The Chehade Brothers – A Bridge Over the Mediterranean[32][33]
- Hanine Y Son Cubano – Arabo-Cuban, 10908 and The Festivals Album[34][35][36][37][38][39]
- Jose Fernandez – Makhlouta[40]
- Jose Gálvez & the National Orchestra of Nowheristan[41][42]
- Lautaris
- Michel Elefteriades – L’Empereur chante – self-produced
- Mounir El Khawli – The Dragon of Tarab[43]
- Nahawand[44]
- Tania Saleh[45]
- Tony Hanna & the Yugoslavian Gipsy Brass Band – My Village, Lost Somewhere Between Beograd And Baghdad[17][46]
- Wadih El Safi & Jose Fernandez[47]
Television
Elefteriades appeared as judge for two seasons on The X Factor, XSeer Al Najah (the Arabic version of The X Factor), in 2006 and 2007, which earned him the sobriquet of "the Arabian Simon Cowell".[48]
In 2012, Elefteriades produced and created Western/Oriental fusion songs for Coke Studio, a music television series in the Middle East and North Africa featuring performances by various established Arab and international music artists brought together to collaborate and record original fusion songs meshing two or more unique music genres.
Although carrying the same name, Coke Studio Pakistan and Coke Studio Middle East have very little in common after all the changes that Elefteriades brought to the original format.[49]
Featured artists were: Wadih El Safi (Lebanon), Nancy Ajram (Lebanon), José Galvez (Spain), The Chehade Brothers (Palestine/Lebanon), tenor Tino Favazza (Italy), DJ Jerry Ropero (Belgium/Spain), Mohamed Hamaki (Egypt), Mohamed Mounir (Egypt), Shontelle (Barbados), The Wailers (Jamaica/USA), The Yugoslavian Gipsy Brass Band (Serbia), Bilal (Lebanon), Rouwaida Attieh (Syria), Yara (Lebanon), Jannat (Morocco), Jay Sean (UK), Saber Rebaï (Tunisia), Fabián Bertero (Argentina) and Cairokee (Egypt).
Hospitality and Tourism
In 2003, Elefteriades founded the "Beirut Music Hall", an 800-seat venue specializing in a unique concept that made it a night-clubbing destination in the Middle East.[50]
In 2013, a second branch of MusicHall was opened in Dubai, UAE.[51][52][53][54]
In that same year Elefteriades also opened "MusicHall Waterfront" in Beirut, an open-air venue near Downtown Beirut's sea side.[55]
And in the summer of 2019, the MusicHall landed in Jeddah, making it the very first club to open in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.[56]
In 2015, he purchased a Renaissance palace in Florence, central Italy, dating back to the 15th century. The Palazzo Magnani Feroni[57] is currently a suites accommodation in the heart of Florence and has the highest panoramic roof terrace in the Oltrarno area from which you can see all the major monuments of the city.
In the summer of 2017, Michel Elefteriades opened a new restaurant-lounge, B By Elefteriades, a lavish temple dedicated to the senses and to good taste.[58][59]
In spring 2019, he opened The Park By Elefteriades, an open air venue located on the rooftop of the Yacht Club in Zaytouna Bay in the heart of Beirut.[60][61]
Fine arts
As a painter, his works have been presented at several collective exhibitions in France, Germany and Lebanon. In 1995, he presented The Wailing Wall, a 10x2 meters piece of art, at a special edition of the Salon des Artistes Décorateurs that took place in the Beirut Central District (instead of its customary location at Paris' Grand Palais). This showing produced such controversy that it required special protection.
As a sculptor, Michel Elefteriades has worked on a series of bronze sculptures which represent capitalism and its influence on men and society. In January 2016, Elefteriades has been summoned to the police station to testify in a case about a supposed sect of satanic worshipers. Some of his work has been interpreted as satanic symbols. Hence, he finds himself in the middle of a controversy orchestrated by the Lebanese Forces in order to intimidate him.[62][63][64][65][66]
Writing
Elefteriades is the author of two novels, one of which was banned in the Arab world.
Politics
Elefteriades has engaged in political activism from the age of 15. He was an extreme left-wing militant growing up in east Beirut. In 1989, Elefteriades committed himself to the political movement of then Lebanese Prime Minister, General Michel Aoun.[67]
M.U.R.
On 13 October 1990, Syrian forces launched an attack on the Lebanese army, defeating General Aoun; and occupied what still remained of Lebanon's free territory. Elefteriades fled to France. In 1991, he came back to Lebanon and founded the Unified Movements of the Resistance (or M.U.R.), which he led until 1994. M.U.R. was a clandestine, armed group whose stated goal was fighting Lebanon's occupation by foreign armies. Elefteriades was often involved in organizing general strikes designed to paralyze the country. M.U.R. was considered an illegal labor organization[68] and its activities often had to be implemented secretively.
During this period, Elefteriades was the intended victim of two assassination attempts. The first one destroyed his car with a booby-trap; the second attempt targeted him in an armed ambush.[69][70] He again left Lebanon, living in France and Cuba from 1994 until 1997.[71]
Elefteriades was active in Lebanon's Cedar Revolution as he co-organized, in April 2005, a series of festivities to celebrate national unity, including a program of free concerts that took place in downtown Beirut under the heading of "Independence 05".
Activism
On 8 October 2007, during a press conference commemorating Che Guevara's capture 40 years earlier, Elefteriades launched a public campaign called "We Won’t Pay Lebanon’s Odious Debts".[72] The action was meant to put pressure on the state to take action on Lebanon's unprecedented public debt of about 40 billion US Dollars, which, at the time of the press conference, was the highest debt-to-GDP ratio in the world.[73] The main objective of the campaign was to raise awareness inside and outside of the country about the nature of Lebanon's loans with the end goal of abolishing its debt. As a result of his activities, the Association of Banks in Lebanon called for the prosecution of Elefteriades, viewing him as a threat to Lebanon's financial stability.[74]
In August 2015,[75] Michel Elefteriades launched the "Movement of the Disgusted" in Lebanon,[76] to bring the collapse of a system[77] that has been in place for decades.[78]
The Lebanese Army
Due to his military past and involvement with the army,[51] Michel Elefteriades has strong ties to high-ranked Lebanese army officers.
He is very often seen at military ceremonies and in army gatherings, as well as relentlessly defending the army on TV shows.[79][80][81][82][83][84]
To this effect, Elefteriades has launched a campaign calling for military regime in Lebanon[85] on the country's number one talk show "Kalam Ennas"[86][87] which gave ground to the rumours that Elefteriades has been planning a military coup.[88]
On the other hand, Elefteriades organized a rally at Beirut's Martyrs' Square on 15 October 2015 to thank his good friend, General Chamel Roukoz, for his service to his country.[89][90][91][92]
Social commitments
In spring 2005, Elefteriades co-organized a concert in Beirut, presenting some of the biggest names in Lebanese music: Nancy Ajram, Wadih El Safi, Myriam Fares, Ramy Ayach, Marwan Khoury, Amal Hijazi The entire proceeds of the event were forwarded, through the United Nations, to the southeast Asia tsunami victims.[93] That same year he organized a free concert by the National Orchestra of "Nowheristan" at the UNESCO Palace, in collaboration with the United Nations, to celebrate the International Day of Peace.[94]
In 2006, he was a founding member of Pan-Arab Cultural Icons (or WAYYAK), an NGO which stated mission is to influence disadvantaged Arab neighborhoods through exposure to Arab celebrities.[95]
Nowheristan promotion
Elefteriades envisioned a new social, philosophical, political and cultural approach in his 'founding' of a new nation he named "Nowheristan", which is dedicated to justice, liberation, and equality.[96][97][98][99][100][101] The proclamation of the "Great Empire of Nowheristan" received the support of the United Nations and the Lebanese Minister of Culture.[102][103][104] Thousands from around the world having applied for citizenship.[105]
Elefteriades', with his self-styled title, "His Imperial Highness Michel I of Nowheristan," promotes his creation with articles, interviews and PR in numerous international media, including: CNN,[106] BBC, France 3 Méditerranée,[107] France 24,[108] TV5, TVE2,[109] Al-Jazeera,[110] Los Angeles Times,[111] Der Spiegel,[112] La Vanguardia,[113] Paris-Match, L'Orient Le Jour, Daily Star, Hurriyet,[114] Al-Ahram,[115] Asharq Al-Awsat,[116] De Standaard.[117]
References
- "A Utopian World Apart - BOLD". bold-mag.com. Archived from the original on 28 June 2013.
- "Assange: From London to Nowheristan". Al Akhbar English. Archived from the original on 23 May 2014. Retrieved 28 April 2013.
- https://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/28/world/middleeast/old-beirut-cinemas-recall-more-tolerant-days.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0
- "Virtual state's utopia clicks with young". latimes.
- PLAYLIST SERIES 1, EPISODE 7 - part 2. YouTube. 24 November 2008.
- PLAYLIST SERIES 1, EPISODE 7: Beirut - Hanine y Son Cubano. YouTube. 24 November 2008.
- "Hanine Y Son Cubano". nowlebanon.com. 2 August 2010. Archived from the original on 19 April 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- "Time Out Beirut - What to do and where to go in the city". Time Out Beirut.
- Wadih El Safi, Video on Future TV show
- "National Geographic: Images of Animals, Nature, and Cultures". nationalgeographic.com. Archived from the original on 26 July 2010. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- "WADIH EL SAFI & JOSE FERNANDEZ". womex.com.
- YouTube. youtube.com.
- "Elsewhere: Demis Roussos". elsew.com.
- Christina Foerch. "Elefteriades popularizes a fusion of music, styles from different cultures". The Daily Star Newspaper - Lebanon.
- YouTube. youtube.com.
- "National Geographic: Images of Animals, Nature, and Cultures". nationalgeographic.com. Archived from the original on 4 January 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- "Tony Hanna & The Yugoslavian Gypsy Brass Band - From Beograd to Baghdad - virtualWOMEX". womex.com.
- "Galvez – "Tengo" Video". Youtube. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "GDemis Roussos – "The Beast" Video". Youtube. 4 November 2009. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- Elefrecords (16 May 2008). "Tony Hanna – "Dall'ouna" Video". Youtube. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- طوني حنا ميجانا -أبو الزلف-حداي حداي Tony Hanna - YouTube. YouTube. 2 June 2012.
- Elefrecords (16 May 2008). "The Chehade Brothers – "Sitti" Video". Youtube. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- Hanine - Rahou. YouTube. 24 January 2011.
- "Hanine Y Son Cubano – "Beirut-Havana" Video". Youtube. 29 December 2008. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- The Godfather Oriental Roots Orchestra ~ Tino Favazza. YouTube. 26 May 2012.
- YouTube. youtube.com.
- "Time Out Beirut - What to do and where to go in the city". Time Out Beirut.
- "Tino Favazza and The Oriental Roots Orchestra: Musical Project by Michel Elefteriades". Beirut The Only Way It Should Be, NightLife, Clubbing, Events, DineOut, Concerts, Festivals, Clubs, Pubs, Bars, Hotels, Restaurants, Lifestyle, Music, Fashion.
- "Baalbeck International Festival Highlights (2004)". Archived from the original on 5 March 2012. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
- "رحلة الأغاني الأربع في مهرجانات بعلبك". Almustaqbal Newspaper. Archived from the original on 18 July 2012.
- "[[Asharq Al-Awsat]] article (Arabic)". Archived from the original on 1 April 2012. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- "BBC Radio 3 Awards". BBC. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "Yala - Best of Artists / artists: free MP3 music download". Yala.fm. Archived from the original on 18 October 2013. Retrieved 27 April 2013.
- "Hanine y Son Cubano - Arabo-Cubano CD". cduniverse.com.
- "Arabo cuban". Fnac.com.
- "Time Out Beirut - What to do and where to go in the city". Time Out Beirut.
- "Anghami - Hanine y son cubano(The Festivals Album) by Hanine y son cubano". Anghami.
- "National Geographic: Images of Animals, Nature, and Cultures". nationalgeographic.com. Archived from the original on 23 August 2010.
- Album featured on AfroCubanLatinJazz.blogspot.com Archived 23 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- "Jose Fernandez - Makhlouta CD". cduniverse.com.
- "& The National Orchesta of Nowheristan: Galvez, National Orchestra of: Amazon.es: Música". amazon.es.
- "Nowheristan - Galvez, José - Achat vente de CD Album - PriceMinister". priceminister.com.
- Album on Libanmall.com Archived 14 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- "Nahawand". last.fm.
- "Tania Saleh". last.fm.
- "Tony Hanna, Yugoslavian Gipsy Brass Band - Tony Hanna & Yugoslavian Gipsy Brass Band - Amazon.com Music". amazon.com.
- "* - José Fernandez & Wadih El-Safi - virtualWOMEX". womex.com.
- Saeed Saeed. "Beirut Music Hall chief Michel Elefteriades sets his sights on Dubai". thenational.ae.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 April 2013. Retrieved 30 August 2013.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- Elefrecords. YouTube.
- "Prince of night-life reinvents music industry". CNN. 24 October 2014.
- Kelly Crane, Senior Reporter. "Beirut institution the MusicHall opens for all". gulfnews.com.
- "MusicHall - Reviews - TimeOutDubai.com". TimeOutDubai.com.
- Article in My Metro Talk Dubai
- "LE PARIS DES ARTS - Le Beyrouth des arts (partie 2) - France 24". France 24. Archived from the original on 11 August 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2014.
- "La mejor discoteca de Arabia Saudí".
- "!تعرّفوا على قصر ميشال ألفترياديس".
- "Michel Éleftériades lance le B à Antélias".
- "L'amour de l'art et le génie des affaires". Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
- "A New Rooftop Lounge With A Twist In Beirut".
- "Elefteriades opens new rooftop venue".
- ""Liban: deux statuettes, jugées satanistes, vouées à la destruction"". rfi.fr.
- ""رأيت الشيطان"". al-akhbar.com. Archived from the original on 6 March 2018. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
- ""ميشال الفترياديس يكشف عن أسباب خلافه مع القوات اللبنانية"". egypttoday.co.uk.
- "للنشر - قصة ميشال الفتريادس مع عبدة الشيطان وموقع القوات". Youtube. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
- "الفنان ميشال إلفترياديس يتهم القوات اللبنانيةَ بتصفيته –شادي خليفة". aljadeed.tv.
- Michel Elefteriades the trailer. Vimeo.
- United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. "UNCHR/Swiss Federal Office for Refugees Reports/Country information/Paragraph 15.2.3 (French)". Unhcr.org. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "Al-Ahram English article". Weekly.ahram.org.eg. 21 March 2007. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "EXPRESS ORIENT - Démonstration de force de l'armée iranienne - France 24". France 24.
- Next Music Station. "Michel Elefteriades". aljazeera.com.
- "L'Orient-Le-Jour article – October 9, 2007 (French)" (PDF). Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "The World Factbook". cia.gov. Archived from the original on 13 June 2007.
- "باختصار". الأخبار.
- "Lebanon You Stink protests: We are not Egypt, claims activist Michel Elefteriades". International Business Times UK.
- "الفتريادس: بيروت الوحيدة التي تتقابل فيها حديقتي حيوانات". lebanondebate.com.
- "ميشال إلفتريادس "قرفان ونازل يكزدر على ساحة الشهداء"". Al-Joumhouria. 24 August 2015.
- "tayyar.org - News - Detail". tayyar.org. 24 August 2015.
- "MTV Lebanon - Error". mtv.com.lb. Archived from the original on 21 October 2013. Retrieved 5 September 2013.
- Bloc Note - Michel Elefteriades - 28/07/2013. YouTube. 28 July 2013.
- "حرتقجي مع رفيق نصرالله، باسكال صقر، وميشال الفتريادس - OTV Lebanon - otv.com.lb". otv.com.lb. Archived from the original on 21 October 2013.
- حرتقجي مع رفيق نصرالله، باسكال صقر، وميشال الفتريادس - YouTube. YouTube. 27 June 2013.
- "الصفحة غير موجودة". aljadeed.tv.
- شي أن أن - حلقة 16-04-2012 كاملة - YouTube. YouTube. 17 April 2012.
- ""الشعب يريد الجيش"!". الأخبار.
- "Sidon Incidents: Special Episode". lbcgroup.tv.
- Kalam Ennas - Sidon Incidents - أحداث صيدا. YouTube. 24 June 2013.
- Béchara MAROUN. "Michel Éleftériadès, ou l'appui inconditionnel à l'armée libanaise". L'Orient-Le Jour.
- "Article in Al Akhbar October 14, 2015". Al-akhbar.com. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
- "Article in L'Orient le Jour October 12, 2015". Lorientlejour.com. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
- "Article in An Nahar October 13, 2015". Annahar.com. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
- "Article in Assafir October 15, 2015". Assafir.com. Retrieved 24 November 2015.
- "Article about the concert for the Tsunami victims". Nancyzone.atspace.com. 31 January 2005. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "Article in the Daily Star September 24, 2005". Dailystar.com.lb. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- WAYYAK website
- Valeur Actuelles article
- "Rolling Stone Magazine article". Archived from the original on 10 June 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- "El "país de ninguna parte" - Diario de BeirutDiario de Beirut". lavanguardia.es.
- "Radio France : Accueil". radiofrance.fr.
- YouTube. youtube.com.
- YouTube. youtube.com.
- "Los Angeles Times article – January 01, 2008". Articles.latimes.com. 1 January 2008. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "Daily Star article – September 24, 2005" (PDF). Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "September 24, 2005". Daily Star article. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "Asharq Al-Awsat article – February 14, 2010 (Arabic)". Aawsat.com. 14 February 2010. Archived from the original on 4 March 2012. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "CNN.com - Transcripts". cnn.com.
- Elefrecords (16 May 2008). "Michel Elefteriades in "La Méditerranée au cœur" on France 3 Méditerranée(French)". Youtube. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- Elefrecords (16 May 2008). "Michel Elefteriades in "Une semaine au Moyen-Orient" on France 24 (French)". Youtube. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- Elefrecords (16 May 2008). "Michel Elefteriades on TVE 2 (Spanish)". Youtube. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- Elefrecords (16 May 2008). "Michel Elefteriades on Al-Jazeera (English)". Youtube. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "L.A. Times article". Articles.latimes.com. 1 January 2008. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "Der Spiegel article (German)". Der Spiegel. 23 March 2008. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "Elefteriades, príncipe de la noche beirutí - Diario de BeirutDiario de Beirut". lavanguardia.com.
- "Hurriyet article (Turkish)". Arama.hurriyet.com.tr. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "Al-Ahram article (English)". Weekly.ahram.org.eg. 21 March 2007. Archived from the original on 11 November 2013. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "Asharq Al-Awsat article (Arabic)". Aawsat.com. 14 February 2010. Archived from the original on 4 March 2012. Retrieved 12 December 2011.
- "De Standaard article (Dutch)". standaard.be. 8 August 2009. Retrieved 8 August 2011.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Michel Elefteriades. |