Mausoleum of Ziaur Rahman
The Mausoleum Complex of Ziaur Rahman is a significant architectural engineering monument located in Sher-e-Bangla Nagar (meaning City of the Tiger of Bengal) of Dhaka city of Bangladesh .[1] The monument hosts the grave of Ziaur Rahman the 7th president of Bangladesh, famous for his declaration of independence of Bangladesh on 26 and 27 March 1971.[2] He was a notable Leader in the south Asian region of the 20th century. The monument was constructed by GBB Limited with consultation of Bashat Architects Engineers Ltd and executed under the Public works department and department of architecture.[3][4]
History
The mausoleum of Ziaur Rahman is often known as Zia uddan. Ziaur Rahman (Bengali: জিয়াউর রহমান Ji-yaur Rôhman; 19 January 1936,[5] was the 7th President of Bangladesh. He was an army general turned politician. He became President of Bangladesh on 21 April 1977, he was assassinated on 30 May 1981 in Chittagong by Bangladeshi army personnel.[6] The president of Bangladesh, Ziaur Rahman, has been assassinated in the south-eastern city of Chittagong. President Zia is believed to have died at 0430 local time when rebels stormed the Chittagong Circuit House. He is reported to have been killed by sub-machine-gun bullets when he opened the door of his room to see what was happening outside. Eight people are thought to have died in the shooting, including a security officer, an officer who was guarding the president and one of the attackers.[7] Later the burial was relocated from Chittagong to parliament area. The Bangladesh Nationalist Party have given ultimatum regarding the news of relocation of the mausoleum complex from parliament area.[8]
Location
The Mausoleum Complex of Shaheed President Ziaur Rahman is located in Chandrima Uddan, which is located to the north of the Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban and the east of the Ganabhaban, Prime Minister's residence.[9] After the relocation of the burial the Chandrima Udddan become Zia Uddan.
Structure of Complex
The entire structure of Mausoleum Complex is of 74 acres which is divided into 7 partitions;
Mausoleum
The center of the complex is the grave of Gen; Ziaur Rahman, the width of this tomb is 30 feet,
which consist of Black And white marble stone in a circled way.
Around the tomb there are four wall with engraved Arabic writings,
which upholds the roof (of glass and steel) of the mausoleum.[10]
Approach Bridge
The approach Bridge is the main entrance point of the Mausoleum complex,
it is a rainbow shaped suspended bridge, which is constructed right in middle of Mausoleum.
the surface of the bridge has glass marble engraved in it.
There is another bridge which can be accessible from the side of Ministry of defense's office.
Memorial Hall
The memorial hall is at the end of the complex, which is a two-story building.
The upper floor is a mosque and lower floor contains restroom, archive library and
hundred person's seminar hall.
West Chattar
There are two Chattar in Zia uddan. West Chattar is situated in west side of Uddan.
One of the Chattar has one cafeteria.
East Chattar
There are two Chattar in Zia uddan. West Chattar is situated in west side of Uddan.
Crescent Lake
Crescent lake is like a 180 degree protractor lake.
Deep blue water with stairs on one side.
Fountain
There are two fountains in the lake, both are beside the main approach bridge.
They lit on night from the dusk till mid night.
The fountains have colorful light for beautification.
References
- "Sher-E-Bangla Nagar Thana - Banglapedia". en.banglapedia.org. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- "High Court rules on 'historical truth'". Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- "Zia_Uddan_Museum". www.bashat.com.bd. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- "Public Works Department". pwd.gov.bd. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- "THE BANGABHABAN : The President House of Bangladesh". 5 June 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- "Zia's death anniversary being observed". Prothom Alo. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- "1981: Bangladeshi president assassinated". 30 May 1981. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- "Removal of Zia's grave from parliament complex will ignite a civil war in Bangladesh, BNP warns". Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- "Chandrima Udyan turns into a den of wrongdoers". Dhaka Tribune. 22 February 2014. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
- Md. Mayeen Uddin (19 October 2017), Chandrima Uddan or Zia Uddan [HD 1080p], retrieved 18 September 2018