Mattias Flink
Mattias Flink (born March 8, 1970) is a Swedish spree killer who killed seven people on June 11, 1994, in Falun, Sweden. At the time, he was a second lieutenant in the Swedish Army. He was released from prison on June 11, 2014, exactly twenty years after the murders.[3]
Mattias Flink | |
|---|---|
| Born | Mattias Flink March 8, 1970 |
| Occupation | Former officer (fänrik) |
| Criminal penalty | Sentenced to life imprisonment.(Fixed term to 30 years.)[1] |
| Details | |
| Date | June 11, 1994 02.37 a.m – 03.25 a.m[2] |
| Location(s) | Falun, Sweden |
| Killed | 7 |
| Injured | 3 |
| Weapons | Ak 5 |
Early years
Flink was born and raised in Falun, Sweden.[4] His mother was a housewife and his father and grandfather worked as gunsmiths with their own shop. At the age of seven Flink joined the Scout Movement. His parents divorced when he was nine years old and the divorce is described as having been calm and sensible. Flink chose to stay with his father in the family house while his mother moved to an apartment just a couple of hundred meters from the house. According to psychological evaluations his mother's departure left deep scars within Flink. It is said that Flink developed some kind of alienation towards women.
Flink attended high school with a focus on Electric Mechanical studies. After his graduation Flink enlisted as a conscript with Dalarna Regiment. He committed himself to become an officer of the Swedish Army and was employed at Dalarna Regiment in 1993.[5]
Mental health
During the spring of 1994 Flink had severe problems with his mental health, resulting in aggression, severe jealousy, sleeping disorders and paranoia.[6] This led to a total mental breakdown. He was reported as having been "thrown out of a restaurant for bothering women".[7]
Killing spree
On June 11, 1994, Second Lieutenant Mattias Flink consumed a large amount of alcohol, then he went home to change his clothes. Dressed in his field uniform he walked to his regiment. He equipped himself with his Ak 5 assault rifle and 150 rounds of ammunition, 5.56×45mm NATO caliber. Flink then set out for a park in Downtown Falun where he shot 6 members of the Women's Auxiliary Services. The women were shot at random. Shortly thereafter, he shot two men, one cyclist and one security officer, at a nearby road crossing. Six of the victims died immediately, while one woman died in the hospital. One victim survived the attack.
Arrest
After the shootings Flink sought refuge in a nearby crane. He remained there for some time before he made his way down to walk home along an abandoned railway. It was at this time that two policemen discovered him. Flink fired two rounds at the policemen who then returned fire. Flink was hit in the hip and collapsed. At 03:25 Flink was apprehended and brought to Falun hospital.
Trial
In the district court the defense never questioned the prosecutor's description of the crime. The question for the defense was whether or not Flink was mentally ill at the time of the shooting. According to experts, Flink was in a self-inflicted temporary psychotic condition, triggered by alcohol, on the evening of the crime. If Flink was found to be mentally ill he would not be able to be sentenced to prison. The final verdict came in the Swedish Supreme Court; Mattias Flink was sentenced to life imprisonment. This precedent verdict made it possible for the courts in Sweden to sentence people to prison for crimes stemming from and committed during an alcohol-induced psychosis.
Time in prison
Flink was placed in the Norrköping prison but was subsequently moved to Beateberg prison outside of Stockholm. When the prisoners of Beateberg learned of Flink's move they arranged a meeting to show their disgust towards his actions of killing innocent women. Flink has been allotted protected identity by Swedish Authorities. He has refused to give any interviews. During his years in prison he has been described as a calm and well-behaved prisoner.
During the spring of 2008, Mattias Flink applied for parole to the District court of Örebro. On June 9, the court ruled that Flink must go through a psychiatric examination to determine whether he is likely to be dangerous to others before a decision on parole can be made. The examination by the Swedish National Board of Forensic Medicine (Rättsmedicinalverket) was finished by July 7. The victims' families strongly opposed Flink's possible release.
Mattias Flink was given several monitored short-term leaves from prison, and in May 2007 he was granted unmonitored leaves since he behaved well during his other leaves. Relatives and families of the victims strongly opposed these leaves and expressed worries about the same thing happening again.
Conversion of life sentence to a set time sentence
In January, 2008, Flink requested that his life sentence be limited to 24 years imprisonment. However, on September 3, 2008, Örebro municipal court rejected the request with the motivation that the circumstances regarding the case are "exceptionally difficult" and that a set time punishment has to greatly exceed 24 years.[10]
On July 7, 2010, Flink's request to convert his sentence was approved by Örebro tingsrätt (district court).[11] His punishment was set to 32 years imprisonment, which would have made him eligible for parole sometime in 2015, since prisoners are in Sweden normally released after two thirds of the set time. The decision, however, was appealed by the prosecutor, and on December 21, 2010, Flink's punishment was adjusted to 36 years by Göta Court of Appeal, pushing his potential parole date to the summer of 2018. After yet another appeal, Flink's punishment was adjusted to 30 years by the Supreme Court making his parole date to the summer of 2014, after serving 20 years in prison.[11]
On 11 June, 2014, Flink was released from jail on the 20th anniversary of his shooting spree.[3]
See also
- Mika Muranen, a Finnish Army deserter who shot two of his neighbours with a crossbow and one man with an assault rifle.
References
- TT (2014-05-26). "Drabbade vill inte att Mattias Flink släpps fri". Expressen (in Swedish). Retrieved 2014-06-12.
- Behdjou, Behrang (2009-03-28). "Det händer inte igen". Kvällsposten (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 2012-09-06. Retrieved 2009-03-31.
- "Killer released on 20-year anniversary of murders". Sveriges Radio. 11 June 2014. Retrieved 2014-06-12.
- Sönnert, Pär (2014-03-20). "Mattias Flink flyttar inte till Falun igen". Dalarnas Tidningar (in Swedish). Retrieved 2014-06-12.
- "Här är Flinks egen dagbok". Dalarnas Tidningar (in Swedish). 2014-06-11. Retrieved 2014-06-12.(subscription required)
- "Han grep Mattias Flink". Dalarnas Tidningar (in Swedish). 2011-04-28. Retrieved 2014-06-12.
- Maaherra, Petter (2 June 2008). "Mattias Flink mördade deras dotter". Expressen (in Swedish). Retrieved 2014-06-12.
- "Offrens anhöriga: Flink ska inte ut". Expressen (in Swedish). 2008-06-02. Retrieved 2009-03-31.
- Hellsten, Johanna (2008-06-03). "Det är för sent". Aftonbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved 2009-03-31.
- "Flinks livstidsdom står fast". Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). 2008-09-03. Retrieved 2014-02-18.(subscription required)
- "Mass murderer could be released in five years". The Local. 7 July 2010. Retrieved 2014-06-12.
Further reading
- Blomfjord, Olavi; Hugosson, Linus (2014). Det perfekta skottet: en polismans berättelse om gripandet av Sveriges värsta massmördare Mattias Flink [The perfect shot: a policeman's story about the arrest of Sweden's worst mass murderer Mattias Flink] (in Swedish). Örebro: Sjöberg. ISBN 9789186935795.
- Björk, Marianne; Larsson, Gerry (1997). Skottdramat i Falun: psykologiska konsekvenser för militär och civil personal, värnpliktiga och frivilligkursdeltagare [The Falun shooting: psychological consequences of military and civilian personnel, military conscripts and voluntary participants]. LI. Serie F, 1401–5633 ; 5 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Försvarshögsk., Ledarskapsinstitutionen, i samarbete med Landstinget i Värmland.
