Matthew Charteris

Matthew Charteris FRSE LRCSE (1840 – July 1897). He was British physician and academic who was the Regius Professor of Materia Medica at the University of Glasgow. He was also the author of the standard medical textbook the Practice of Medicine. He was an advocate of the influence of good climate upon health.

Matthew Charteris
Born1840 (aged 57)
Newton Wamphray, Scotland
DiedJuly 1897
Glasgow, Scotland
Children3, including John
RelativesArchibald Charteris (brother)
Academic background
EducationUniversity of Edinburgh (MD)
Academic work
InstitutionsAndersonian Institute

Early life and education

Charteris was born in Newton Wamphray in Dumfriesshire in 1840. He was educated at Wamphray Parish School before winning a place at the University of Edinburgh to study medicine.[1] He graduated with an Doctor of Medicine in 1863.[2]

Career

After some further study in foreign schools, he established a medical practice in Airdrie before moving to Glasgow. From 1874 he worked at Glasgow Royal Infirmary and from 1876 was a professor of medicine at the Anderson Institute in Glasgow.[3] From 1880 to 1897 he was Professor of Materia Medica and Therapeutics at the University of Glasgow. He lived nearby at 3 Kirklee Gardens in Kelvinside.[4]

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1896, his proposers being Patrick Heron Watson and John Batty Tuke. His photograph is held by the National Portrait Gallery in London.[5]

Personal life

Charteris was the younger brother of Archibald Charteris, theologian and founder of the Woman's Guild.[6] He and his wife, Elizabeth Greer, had three sons: Archibald Hamilton Charteris (1874–1940),[7] Francis Charteris (1875–1964), and John Charteris (1877–1946) a senior intelligence officer in World War I.[8]

After a prolonged illness he died of influenza in July 1897 in Glasgow.

Publications
  • The Students Guide to the Practice of Medicine (1881)
  • Practice of Medicine (1888 plus further editions)

References
  1. https://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf
  2. Charteris, Matthew (1863). "The cranial circulation". Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. "University of Glasgow :: Story :: Biography of Matthew Charteris". universitystory.gla.ac.uk. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
  4. Glasgow Post Office Directory 1885-6
  5. "Matthew Charteris - National Portrait Gallery". www.npg.org.uk. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
  6. Obituary: British Medical Journal 3 July 1897
  7. Starke, J. G., "Charteris, Archibald Hamilton (1874–1940)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 28 May 2019
  8. "Prof. Matthew Charteris from The Gazetteer for Scotland". www.scottish-places.info. Retrieved 28 May 2019.
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