Margarette Golding

Margarette "Peggy" Golding (born Margarette Owen; November 1881 – 1939) was a Welsh born nurse and businessperson who was the founder of the "Inner Wheel" club in Manchester that has grown to be an international organisation open to the wives of members of the Rotary Club.

Margarette "Peggy" Golding
as a nurse
Born(1881-11-20)20 November 1881
Blaenau Ffestiniog
Died1939 (aged 57–58)
NationalityUnited Kingdom
Occupationnurse and Company director
Known forfounding the Inner Wheel Club
Spouse(s)Oliver Golding

Life

Golding was born in Blaenau Ffestiniog in 1881 and her family then moved to Hay on Wye. Golding trained as a nurse.[1] She married Oliver Golding.[2]

Women had been involved informally in the Rotary Club's work but discrimination prevented then from becoming members in their own right. Margarette Golding persuaded 26 other wives to meet her at a room she had reserved at Herriott's Turkish Baths in Deansgate in Manchester. They met on 15 November 1923 where it was agreed to create a partner organisation to the Rotary Club which would assist the club in their role and provide a social benefit to its members. The first official meeting was on 10 January 1924 at their regular meeting place of the Social Club in Lower Mosley Street, Manchester.[3]

Golding founded and named the Inner Wheel organisation for the wives of members of the Rotary Club.[4] There were other similar groups in Britain, but it was Golding who organised them into a national organisation under the name of the Inner Wheel.[5]

Legacy

Golding has a plaque in Hay on Wye where she grew up. It was thought at one time that she had been born there.[1] In 2008, Inner Wheel had nearly 100,000 members in 102 countries and was one of the largest women's organisations with consultative status at the United Nations.[6]

References
  1. Crump, Eryl (2017-04-08). "North Wales birthplace of international women's group founder revealed". northwales. Retrieved 2019-04-21.
  2. Jay French (1977). Inner Wheel: A History. Association of Inner Wheel Clubs in Great Britain and Ireland. p. 24.
  3. "History of the first 10 years". Inner Wheel.
  4. "Association of Inner Wheel Clubs in GB&I - A truly remarkable woman with great courage, foresight, intelligence and business acumen". www.innerwheel.co.uk. Retrieved 2019-09-01.
  5. Rotary International (April 1982). The Rotarian. Rotary International. pp. 22–25. ISSN 0035-838X.
  6. 2008 Proceedings: Ninety-Ninth Annual Convention of Rotary International. Rotary International. pp. 28–. GGKEY:2CN6BC8K16L.
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