María Sáez de Vernet
María Sáez Pérez de Vernet (19 November 1800 – 20 October 1858) is known for the personal diary she wrote during her residence in Port Louis, Falkland Islands, as the wife of the founder of a settlement there, Luis Vernet. Her diary was preserved when her husbands papers were donated to the Argentine National Archive.
María Sáez de Vernet | |
---|---|
Born | María Sáez Pérez 19 November 1800 |
Died | 20 October 1858 57) Buenos Aires, Argentina | (aged
Resting place | La Recoleta Cemetery |
Nationality | Argentine |
Notable work | Diario de 1829 en Malvinas |
Spouse(s) | |
Children | 7 |
Biography
Sáez was born in Montevideo, which at the time was part of the Spanish Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata. She was the daughter of Francisco Sáez, a wealthy businessman, and Josefa Pérez.[1] On 17 August 1819, she married Luis Vernet, whom she had met when he set up a commercial enterprise with Conrado Rücker. They had seven children.[1]
While living in Port Louis on the Falkland Islands Sáez kept a personal diary, which was preserved amongst the archive of her husband's papers donated to the Argentine National Archive.[2] She was accomplished at playing the piano; travelers and personalities who passed through the colony, referred to the "refinement" and cultural level of the Vernets. On several evenings she played the piano and sang.[3] Robert Greenhow wrote that Sáez "played Rossini's music with great gusto."[4]
Sáez died in Buenos Aires in 1858. The vault of the Vernet family is at La Recoleta Cemetery, Buenos Aires.[5]
Modern response
The diary was referenced by the Argentine revisionist author Antonio Montarcé Lastra as part of his argument for Argentina's claimed sovereignty over the Falkland Islands.[1][6] Sáez was also used as the basis of the principal character in two historical romance novels.[7][8] Ernesto Cilley Hernández, Sáez's great-grandson, published the diary in bilingual Spanish-English form in 1989.[9]
In 2012, the National Library of the Argentine Republic held a research scholarship contest named for Sáez in relation to Argentina's claim over the Falkland Islands.[10] As part of International Women's Day 2015, the Museo Malvinas e Islas del Atlántico Sur of Buenos Aires presented the exhibition Malvinas, mi casa, which included a series of watercolors reflecting life in the Falklands in 1829, based on Sáez's diary and lectures by her descendants on Argentina's claim to the Falklands.[11]
References
- Montarcé Lastra, Antonio (1946). Redención de la soberanía: Las Malvinas y el diario de doña María Sáez de Vernet [Redemption of Sovereignty: The Falklands and the Diary of Mrs. María Sáez de Vernet] (in Spanish). Padilla y Contreras. p. 29. OCLC 1418148. Retrieved 2 August 2018 – via Google Books.
- "DISCURSO MARCELO LUIS VERNET". Retrieved 5 August 2018. "En las páginas del diario de María, las cartas, papeles oficiales y contratas de trabajo, que hoy conservamos en el Archivo General de La Nación, aún late la vida de todos los días del Puerto de la Soledad de Malvinas."
- Suárez Urtubey, Pola (22 September 2011). "Un piano en las Malvinas de 1829" [A Piano in the Falklands in 1829]. La Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 August 2018.
- Gregorio Quesada, Vicente (1881). La cuestion de límites con Chile [The Question of Borders with Chile] (in Spanish). Impr. y librería de Mayo, de C. Casavalle. p. 56. Retrieved 2 August 2018 – via Google Books.
- "BIENES DECLARADOS - CIUDAD AUTÓNOMA DE BUENOS AIRES" (PDF). Ministerio de Cultura. Retrieved 5 August 2018.
- Peña, Manuel Pedro; Peña, Juan Ángel (2017). Falklands or Malvinas: Myths & facts. Pentian. pp. xc–xci. ISBN 9781524301279.
- Menton, Seymour (2010). Latin America's New Historical Novel. University of Texas Press. p. 9. ISBN 9780292786271.
- Marcaletti, Romina Mariana (2013). "The "Malvinas question" and its symbols: experience, memory and subjectivity". Malvinas in the University: 2012 Essay Contest (PDF). Buenos Aires: Ministry of Education. pp. 64–88.
- Guglielmino, Osvaldo (11 November 1998). "Historia de los kelpers argentinos" [History of the Argentine Kelpers]. Clarín (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
- "Beca de investigación 'María Sáez de Vernet'" ['María Sáez de Vernet' Research Scholarship] (in Spanish). National Library of the Argentine Republic. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
- "Día de la Mujer en el Museo Malvinas" [Women's Day at the Falklands Museum] (in Spanish). Falklands and South Atlantic Islands Museum. Archived from the original on 8 March 2015. Retrieved 2 August 2018.
External links
- Media related to María Sáez de Vernet at Wikimedia Commons