Manolete
Manuel Laureano Rodríguez Sánchez (4 July 1917 – 29 August 1947), known as Manolete, was a Spanish bullfighter.
Monument to Manolete in front of the bullring in Linares | |
Personal information | |
---|---|
Birth name | Manuel Laureano Rodríguez Sánchez |
Nationality | Spanish |
Born | Córdoba, Andalucia, Spain | 4 July 1917
Died | 29 August 1947 30) Linares, Andalucia, Spain | (aged
Sport | |
Sport | Bullfighting |
Position | Matador |
Partner | Lupe Sino |
Bullfighting career | |
Début novillero | 1931 |
Alternativa | 2 July 1939 |
• Place | Real Maestranza de Sevilla |
Confirmación | |
• Godfather | Manuel Jiménez |
• Witness | Rafael Vega de los Reyes |
Career
He rose to prominence shortly after the Spanish Civil War and is considered to be one of the greatest bullfighters of all time, described as such in a 1945 Mexican documentary film.[1] His style was sober and serious, with few concessions to the gallery, and he excelled at the suerte de la muerte — the kill. Manolete's contribution to bullfighting included being able to stand very still while the bull passed close to his body and, rather than giving the passes separately, he was able to remain in one spot and link four or five consecutive passes together into a compact series.
He popularized a pass with the muleta called the "Manoletina," which is normally given just before entering to kill with the sword. In addition to all of the major bullrings of Spain, he had very important triumphs in Plaza Mexico.
Death
He died in August 1947 following a goring in the upper right leg as he killed the fifth bull of the day, the Miura bull Islero, an event that left Spain in a state of shock. Manolete received his fatal goring in the town of Linares where he appeared alongside the up-and-coming matador Luis Miguel Dominguín.
In popular culture
- The George A. Romero film, Land of the Dead featured a character named Manolete, who was named after the bullfighter.
- Crooked Fingers' 2005 album Dignity and Shame is loosely based in part on the life of Manolete.
- "Death of Manolete" is a 10,000 Maniacs song from the 1983 album Secrets of the I Ching.
- Manolete was cited as the greatest bullfighter in the Twilight Zone episode, "A Game of Pool."
- Salvador Dalí portrays Manolete in his double-image painting, The Hallucinogenic Toreador, 1969, Salvador Dalí Museum, St. Petersburg, FL
- A song called "The Great Manolete" (to the tune of "La Virgen De La Macarena") appears on the album Herb Alpert's Tijuana Brass, Volume 2 (A&M, 1962).
- "The Death of Manolete" was an entry in the television series Playhouse 90 starring Jack Palance in the titular role and directed by John Frankenheimer in 1957.
- Adrien Brody played Manolete in Manolete (2008).[2] Omar Muñoz played a young Manolete.[3]
- He is mentioned in RKO281.
See also
Gallery
- Plaque commemorating his birthplace
- Manolete in his home town of Córdoba (Spain)
- Manolete monument in Madrid
- Statue of Manolete in outside the bullring in Mexico City
- Manolete in Venezuela
Publications
- Barnaby Conrad, The Death of Manolete, Phoenix Books, 2007. ISBN 1-59777-548-7
References
- Manolete en México 1945 (in Spanish)
- L. Monjas, Chusa (30 May 2007). "Adrian Brody cree que "todo actor mataría por hacer de Manolete"". Diario Vasco (in Spanish). Vocento. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
- "Manolete" (PDF). Ministerio de Cultura y Deporte. Gobierno de España. p. 11-12. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Manolete. |
- Manolete at Spanish-Fiestas.com
- Manolete, Estrella Internacional La Cueva de Zaratustra
- Manolete en México 1945 (in Spanish)