Manaiula Tehuiarii

Manai‘ula Tehuiari‘i Sumner (fl. 1848) was a princess from the Kingdom of Tahiti who settled in the Kingdom of Hawaii. Her name has also been given as Mareilila, Malaiula, Mareiula, or Mareira.[1][2]

Manai‘ula Tehuiari‘i Sumner
Portrait of Manai‘ula by John Mix Stanley.
BornTahiti
DiedHawaii
SpouseWilliam Keolaloa Kahānui Sumner
IssueNancy Wahinekapu Sumner Ellis
Full name
Manai‘ula Tehuiari‘i Sumner
FatherTute Tehuiari‘i

Biography

Manai‘ula Tehuiari‘i was born to Tute Tehuiari‘i, a chief from either Tahiti, or Moorea or Bora Bora. Her father was the adoptive son of King Pōmare I of Tahiti, who named him Tute in honor of Captain Cook (Tapena Tute in Polynesian). In 1826, he brought his entire family over to Hawaii, where he served as missionary and royal chaplain to Kamehameha III and Kamehameha IV.[3][4]

It was during this time that Manai‘ula met and married High Chief William Keolaloa Kahānui Sumner, the son of Captain William Sumner and the High Chiefess Keakuaʻaihue. They had their only daughter Nancy Wahinekapu Sumner on March 9, 1839.[5][6][7]

Another conflictory version of her life by historian Albert Pierce Taylor tells that she arrived in 1849, chaperoned by her elder sister Mauli, along with her cousin Ninito Tera‘iapo, as the guests Admiral De Tromelin.[8][9] Ninito was betrothed to Prince Moses Kekūāiwa and Manai‘ula to Prince Lot Kapuāiwa, but the first prince died before their arrival and the second prince departed to Europe with his other brother.[10][8] They were asked to wait for his return but not long after, both Ninito and Manai‘ula married the Sumner brothers, John Kapilikea Sumner and William Keolaloa Kahānui Sumner, respectively.[11] This is chronologically impossible as Manai‘ula was already in Hawaii and married in 1849.

Manai‘ula was still alive in 1858 when she filed for the probate to the will of her deceased father.[12] With her cousin Ninito Sumner, she composed a mele for the Princess Victoria Kamāmalu in 1862.[13]

Portrait

In approximately 1848, John Mix Stanley, an American painter of landscapes, and Native American portraits and tribal life, painted a portrait of Manaiula. The painting is on display at the Honolulu Museum of Art and was gifted in 2003 by Myrna Anne Kamamoakualii Kauapiiokamakaala Kekuiapoiwa Buffandeau Topolinski in memory of her grandmother, Victoria Kualii Sumner Ellis Buffandeau, a granddaughter of Manaiula through her daughter Nancy.

See also

References
  1. Our Family History and Ancestry. "Mareilila". Retrieved 2011-09-03.
  2. Helena G. Allen (1982). The Betrayal of Liliuokalani, last Queen of Hawaii, 1838-1917. A. H. Clark Co. p. 432. ISBN 0-87062-144-0.
  3. Garrett, John (1982). To Live Among the Stars: Christian Origins in Oceania. Geneva: World Council of Churches; Suva: The Institute of Pacific Studies, University of the South Pacific. p. 269. ISBN 978-2-8254-0692-2.
  4. Vanessa Smith (2010). Intimate Strangers: Friendship, Exchange and Pacific Encounters. Cambridge University Press. p. 64. ISBN 0-521-72878-9.
  5. Topolinski, John Renken Kahaʻi. "Mele Pua Panese". Kaleinamanu Library Archives, Kamehameha Schools. Retrieved September 3, 2011.
  6. Topolinski, John Renken Kahaʻi (1981). "Nancy Sumner, Hawaiian Courtlady". Hawaiian Journal of History. Honolulu: Hawaiian Historical Society. 15: 50–58. hdl:10524/285.
  7. John Renken Kahaʻi Topolinski. "Nancy Sumner: a Part-Hawaiian High Chiefess, 1839-1895." M.A. thesis (Pacific Islands Studies), University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, 1975. xvi, 158 leaves.
  8. Taylor, A. P. (1929). Ford, Alexander Hume (ed.). "Niniko, 'Garden of Rest'". The Mid-Pacific Magazine. T. H., A. H. Ford; Pan-Pacific Union, Pan-Pacific Research Institution. 37 (5): 433–440.
  9. Dorothy Barrere (1989). "Tahitian in the History of Hawai'i: the Journal of Kahikona". Hawaiian Journal of History. Hawaiian Historical Society. 23: 75–107. hdl:10524/426.
  10. Helena G. Allen (1982). The betrayal of Liliuokalani, last Queen of Hawaii, 1838-1917. A. H. Clark Co. p. 432. ISBN 0-87062-144-0.
  11. Mabel Clare Craft Deering (1899). Hawaii Nei. W. Doxey. pp. 101–108.
  12. http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn82015408/1859-01-15/ed-1/seq-3/
  13. Topolinski, John Renken Kahaʻi (February 1976). "Musical Diggings – The Sumner Family, A Legacy of Family Mele and Chants". Haʻilono Mele. Honolulu: The Hawaiian Music Foundation. II (2): 5.
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