Louis E. Kirstein
Louis E. Kirstein (June 9, 1867 – December 10, 1942) was an American businessman and philanthropist. He was the chairman of Filene's, a Boston-based department store. He was "one of the foremost merchants and commercial leaders in New England,"[1] and "one of the outstanding leaders of American Jewry."[2]
Louis Edward Kirstein | |
---|---|
Born | June 9, 1867 Rochester, New York, U.S. |
Died | December 10, 1942 Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. |
Occupation | Businessman, philanthropist |
Spouse(s) | Rose Stein |
Children | 2 sons, 1 daughter |
Early life
Louis E. Kirstein was born on June 9, 1867, in Rochester, New York.[1][2][3] His father, Edward Kirstein, was an immigrant from Germany who first worked as a peddler and eventually owned an optics store in Rochester.[4] His mother was Jeanette Leiter.[3] His uncle owned a clothing manufacturing company in Rochester, Stein-Bloch Co.[4]
Kirstein left school at 13.[4]
Career
Kirstein began his career by working in the baseball industry.[4] He hired John McGraw to play in Florida for $50 a month.[3] He subsequently purchased the Rochester Ball Club.[3][4] In 1890, he worked as a peripatetic salesman for his father; four years later, he worked in the same capacity for his uncle.[4]
Kirstein became a major investor and vice president of Filene's, a department store headquartered in Boston, in 1912.[4][5] He subsequently became its chairman.[5] He also served on the boards of directors of Abraham & Straus, Lazarus, Bloomingdale's, R. H. White, and the Federated Department Stores (now known as Macy's, Inc.).[5] He often negotiated with organized labor and encouraged other businessmen to do the same.[3] He became "one of the foremost merchants and commercial leaders in New England."[1]
Kirstein was the co-founder and chairman of the American Retail Federation.[4][5] He served on the Massachusetts Industrial Commission,[4] the National Labor Board as well as on the Business Advisory Council of the United States Department of Commerce.[2] He also served on the Industrial Advisory Board of the New Deal's National Recovery Administration.[4] He was a charter member of the Business Historical Society.[4]
Philanthropy
Kirstein was the founder and president of the Associated Jewish Philanthropies of Boston.[2][5] He was also the chairman of the General Committee of the American Jewish Committee, and the honorary national chairman of the United Jewish Appeal.[2] Additionally, he served as a director of the National Jewish Welfare Board. He was the president of the Graduate School for Jewish Social Work,[2] now known as the Wurzweiler School of Social Work at Yeshiva University. He was also a member of the National Conference of Jews and Christians.[5] Additionally, he served on the visiting committee of the Semitic Museum, and he supported the Beth Israel Hospital.[3] He became known as "one of the outstanding leaders of American Jewry."[2]
Kirstein joined the board of the Boston Public Library in 1919, and he served as its president five times.[3] He was also associated with the Boston Community Fund.[4] He was awarded an honorary master of arts degree from Harvard University in 1933 and an honorary doctorate of commercial science from Boston University in 1938.[5] He became associated with the Harvard Business School,[3] where a professorship (now held by Jay Lorsch) was named in his honor.[6]
Personal life and death
Kirstein married Rose Stein, whose father worked for his uncle's company.[3] They had two sons and a daughter.[4] He died of pneumonia on December 10, 1942 in Boston.[1][2] His papers are held at the Harvard Business School's Baker Library.[7] The Kirsteins had a second home in the North Shore and in 1914 Louis bought the Peabody estate in Salem to develop the Kernwood Country Club.[8]
Archives and records
- Louis E. Kirstein papers at Baker Library Special Collections, Harvard Business School.
References
- Isaacs, Ronald H.; Olitzky, Kerry M. (1992). A Glossary of Jewish Life. Northvale, New Jersey: Jason Aronson. p. 140. ISBN 9781568219653. OCLC 36391734.
- "Louis E. Kirstein Dies in Boston at 75". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. December 11, 1942. Retrieved March 18, 2017.
- Selekman, Benjamin M. (September 30, 1943 – September 17, 1944). "Louis Edward Kirstein: 1867–1942". The American Jewish Year Book. 45: 35–46. JSTOR 23602855.
- "Louis Edward Kirstein". Bulletin of the Business Historical Society. 17 (3): 57–62. June 1943. JSTOR 3110911.
- "Louis Kirstein, Boston Retail Merchant, Dies". The Chicago Tribune. December 11, 1942. Retrieved March 18, 2017.
- "Jay W. Lorsch: Louis E. Kirstein Professor of Human Relations". Harvard Business School. Retrieved March 18, 2017.
- "Louis E. Kirstein Collection". Women, Enterprise & Society. Harvard Business School. Retrieved March 19, 2017.
- Jewish Journal: August 29, 2019: Salem's Jewish History