List of state leaders in 1858

This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 1858.

Africa

Ashanti Confederacy – Kwaku Dua I Panyin, Asantehene (1834–1867)
Kingdom of Buganda – Muteesa I (1856–1884)
Bunyoro – Kyebambe IV, Omukama of Bunyoro (1852–1869)
Kingdom of Burundi – Mwezi IV Gisabo (1852–1908)
Kingdom of Dahomey – Glele (1856–1889)
Ethiopian Empire – Tewodros II (1855–1868)
Kingdom of Jimma – Abba Rebu, King (1855–1859)
Kingdom of Kaffa -
Kingdom of Kongo - Álvaro XIII of Kongo (1857-1859)
Liberia – Stephen Allen Benson, President of Liberia (1856–1864)
Kingdom of Madagascar – Ranavalona I (1828–1861)
Mthwakazi - Mzilikazi, King 1823-1868
Kingdom of Rwanda – Kigeli IV (1853–1895)
Sokoto Caliphate
- Caliph – Ali bin Bello I (1842–1859)
- Grand Vizier - Abd al-Qadir (1842–1859)
Toucouleur Empire – El Hadj Umar Tall, Caliph (1850–1864)
Unyanyembe -

Ifundikila (1840-1858)
Mnywasele (1858-1860)

Warsangali Sultanate – Gerad Aul (1830–1870)
Wituland – Ahmad ibn Fumo Bakari, Sultan (1858–1888)
Yeke Kingdom - Msiri (1856-1891)
Sultanate of Zanzibar – Sayyid Majid bin Said Al-Busaid (1856–1870)
Zulu – Mpande kaSenzangakhona, King of the Zulu (1840–1872)

Asia

Emirate of Afghanistan – Dost Mohammad Khan (1843–1863)
China
- Qing dynasty – Xianfeng Emperor (1850–1861)
- Taiping Heavenly Kingdom – Hong Xiuquan (1851–1864)
Empire of Japan
- Monarch – Kōmei (1846–1867)
- Tokugawa shogunate -
  1. Tokugawa Iesada (1853–1858)
  2. Tokugawa Iemochi (1858–1866)
- Ryukyu Kingdom - Shō Tai (1848-11 March 1879)
Joseon (Korea) – Cheoljong (1849–1864)
Sultanate of Oman – Thuwaini bin Said (1856–1866)
Ottoman Empire – Abdülmecid I, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1839–1861)
Rajpipla State - Verisalji II (1821-1860)
Siam – Mongkut (1851–1868)
Đại Nam (Nguyễn dynasty) - Tự Đức, Emperor (1847–1883)

Europe

Principality of Abkhazia – Mikhail (1822–1864)
Austrian Empire –
- Monarch – Franz Joseph I (1848–1916)
- Chairman of the Council of Ministers - Count Buol, Minister of Foreign Affairs (1852–1859)
Belgium
- Monarch – Léopold I, King of the Belgians (1831–1865)
- Cabinet Chief - Charles Rogier (1847–1852, 1857–1868)
Kingdom of Denmark
- Monarch – Frederick VII (1848–1863)
- Prime Minister - Carl Christian Hall (1857–1859)
Second French Empire – Napoleon III, Emperor of the French (1852–1870)
German Confederation – Franz Joseph of Austria, President of the German Confederation (1850–1866)
- Duchy of Anhalt-Bernburg – Alexander Karl (1834–1863)
- Duchy of Anhalt-Dessau-Köthen – Leopold IV (1853–1863)
- Grand Duchy of Baden – Friedrich I (1856–1907)
- Kingdom of Bavaria –
  - Monarch – Maximilian II (1848–1864)
  - Prime Minister - Baron von der Pfordten (1849–1859)
- Bremen – Arnold Duckwitz, president of the senate, Burgomaster in chief (1858, 1860, 1862, 1867 and 1869), one of the Mayors of Bremen (1857–1863)
- Duchy of Brunswick – William (1831–1884)
- Frankfurt – Johann Georg Neuburg, Senior Mayor of Frankfurt (1858)
- Hamburg – Heinrich Kellenhusen and Nicholas Binder, Mayors of Hamburg (1855–1860)
- Kingdom of Hanover –
  - Monarch – George (1851–1866)
  - Minister-President - Count Kilemansegg-Gülzow (1855–1862)
- Hesse-Darmstadt – Ludwig II, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine (1848–1877)
- Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg – Ferdinand, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg (1848–1866)
- Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel – Frederick William I, Elector of Hesse (1847–1866)
- Duchy of Holstein – Frederick VII (1848–1863)
- Duchy of Lauenburg – Frederick VII (1848–1863)
- Principality of Lippe – Leopold III, Prince of Lippe (1851–1875)
- Lübeck – Johann Joachim Friedrich Torkuhl, Presiding Mayor of Lübeck (1857–1858)
- Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
  - Monarch – William III of the Netherlands (1849–1890)
  - Prime Minister - Mathias Simons (1853–1860)
- Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin – Friedrich Franz II (1842–1883)
- Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz – Georg Wilhelm (1816–1860)
- Duchy of Nassau – Adolf, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1839–1866)
- Grand Duchy of Oldenburg – Peter II (1853–1900)
- Reuss Junior Line – Heinrich LXVII, Prince of Reuss Junior Line (1854–1867)
- Reuss Senior Line – Heinrich XX, Prince of Reuss Senior Line (1836–1859)
- Duchy of Saxe-Altenburg – Ernst I (1853–1908)
- Duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha – Ernst II (1844–1893)
- Duchy of Saxe-Meiningen – Bernhard II (1803–1866)
- Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach – Carl Alexander (1853–1901)
- Kingdom of Saxony –
  - Monarch – Johann (1854–1873)
  - Minister-President -
    1. Ferdinand von Zschinsky (1849–1858)
    2. Baron Beust (1858–1866)
- Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe – Georg Wilhelm (1807–1860)
- Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt – Friedrich Günther (1807–1867)
- Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen – Günther Friedrich Karl II (1835–1880)
- Principality of Waldeck and Pyrmont – Georg Viktor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont (1845–1893)
- Kingdom of Württemberg –
  - Monarch – William (1816–1864)
  - State President - Baron Linden (1850–1864)
Kingdom of Greece –
- Monarch – Otto (1833–1862)
- Prime Minister - Athanasios Miaoulis (1857–1862)
Duchy of Modena – Francis V (1846–1859)
Kingdom of the Netherlands
- Monarch – William III (1849–1890)
- Chairman of the Dutch Council of Ministers -
  1. Justinus van der Brugghen (1856–1858)
  2. Jan Jacob Rochussen (1858–1860)
Sweden–Norway – United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Oscar I (1844–1859)
Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
- Sultan - Abdülmecid I (1839–1861)
- Grand Vizier -
  1. Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1857–1858)
  2. Mehmed Emin Aali Pasha (1858–1859)
Papal States – Pope Pius IX (1846–1878)
Duchy of Parma –
- Monarch – Robert I (1854–1859)
- Regent – Louise, Dowager Duchess of Parma (1854–1859)
Piedmont-Sardinia-
- Monarch – Victor Emmanuel II, King of Sardinia (1849–1878)
- Prime Minister - Count Camillo Benso di Cavour (1852–1859)
Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves –
- Monarch – Pedro V (1853–1861)
- President of the Council of Ministers - Marquess of Loulé (1856–1859)
Kingdom of Prussia –
- Monarch – Friedrich Wilhelm IV (1840–1861)
- Regent – Prince Wilhelm (1858–1861)
- Minister President-
  1. Otto von Manteuffel (1850–1858)
  2. Karl Anton, Prince of Hohenzollern (1858–1862)
Russian Empire – Alexander II (1855–1881)
Duchy of Schleswig – Frederick VII (1848–1863)
Kingdom of Spain – Isabella II (1833–1868)
Kingdom of Sweden – United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway - Oscar I (1844–1859)
Grand Duchy of Tuscany –
- Monarch – Leopold II (1824–1859)
- Prime Minister - Giovanni Baldasseroni (1849–1859)
Two Sicilies –
- Monarch – Ferdinand II (1830–1859)
- Prime Minister – Ferdinando Troja (1852–1859)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Monarch – Victoria (1837–1901)
- Prime Minister -
  1. The Viscount Palmerston (1855–1858)
  2. The Earl of Derby (1858–1859)

Middle East and North Africa

Egypt Eyalet – Sa'id, Governor of Egypt (1854–1863)
Kuwait – Sheikh Jabir ibn Abdullah Al Sabah (1814–1859)
Sultanate of Morocco – Abd al-Rahman (1822–1859)

North America

Province of Canada: Sir Edmund Walker Head, Governor of the Province of Canada (1854–1861)
Costa Rica – Juan Rafael Mora Porras, President of Costa Rica (1849–1859)
Mexico:
1. Félix María Zuloaga, President of Mexico (1858–1858)
2. Manuel Robles Pezuela, President of Mexico (1858–1859)
United States: James Buchanan, President of the United States (1857–1861)

Oceania

Kingdom of Hawaii – Kamehameha IV (1854–1863)
Mangareva – Joseph Gregorio II, King of Mangareva (1857–1868)
Samoa – Malietoa Moli, Malietoa (1858–1860)
Tonga – Tāufaʻāhau, Tu'i Kanokupolu (1845–1893)

South America

Argentine Confederation
1. Justo José de Urquiza, President of the Argentine Confederation (1854–1860)
- State of Buenos Aires
  1. Pastor Obligado, Governor of Buenos Aires Province (1853–1858)
  2. Valentín Alsina, Governor of Buenos Aires Province (1858–1859)
Empire of Brazil –
- Monarch – Pedro II (1831–1889)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Pedro de Araújo Lima, Marquis of Olinda (1857–1858)
  2. Antônio Paulino Limpo de Abreu, Viscount of Abaeté (1858–1859)
Uruguay – Gabriel Antonio Pereira, President of Uruguay (1856–1860)

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