List of state leaders in 1705

This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 1705.

Africa

Ashanti Confederacy – Osei Kofi Tutu I, Asantehene (1701–1717)
Kingdom of Dahomey – Akaba (1685–1708)
Ethiopian Empire – Iyasu I (1682–1706)
Kingdom of Kongo – João II (1693–1709)
Kingdom of Kaffa – Gali Ginocho (1675–1710)
Ankole – Ntare IV, Omugabe, (c.1699–c.1727)
Kingdom of Nri – Eze Nri Ezimilo (1701–1723)

Asia

Ahom – Sukhrungphaa (1696–1714)
Ayutthaya Kingdom (Siam) – Suriyenthrathibodi (1703–1709)
Sultanate of Brunei – Nassaruddin (1690–1705)
China (Qing dynasty) – Kangxi Emperor (1662–1722)
Kingdom of Cochin –
Empire of Japan –
- Monarch – Emperor Higashiyama (1687–1709)
- Tokugawa shogunate – Tokugawa Tsunayoshi (1680–1709)
- Ryukyu Kingdom – Shō Tei (1669–1709)
Joseon (Korea) – Sukjong (1674–1720)
Mughal Empire – Aurangzeb (1658–1707)
Mysore – Kanthirava Narasaraja II (1704–1714)

Europe

Kingdom of Denmark–Norway –
- Monarch – Frederick IV (1699–1730)
- Grand Chancellor – Conrad von Reventlow (1699–1708)
Kingdom of England – Queen Anne (1702–1714)
Kingdom of France – Louis XIV (1643–1715)
Holy Roman Empire –
1. Leopold I (1658–1705)
2. Joseph I (1705–1711)
Electors
- Electorate of Bavaria – Maximilian II Emanuel – (1679–1726)
- Kingdom of Bohemia – Leopold I (1657–1705)
1. Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor (1656–1705)
2. Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor (1705–1711)
- Electorate of Brandenburg – Frederick III (1688–1713)
- Electorate of Cologne – Joseph Clemens of Bavaria, Archbishop of Cologne (1688–1723)
- Electorate of Hanover – Georg Louis, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Elector of the Holy Roman Empire Prince Elector designate (1698–1708)
- Electorate of Mainz – Lothar Francis of Schönborn, Archbishop of Mainz (1694–1729)
- Electorate of Saxony – Frederick Augustus I (1694–1733)
- Electorate of Trier – Johann Hugo von Orsbeck, Archbishop of Trier (1711–1715)
Princes
- Principality of Anhalt-Bernburg –
- Principality of Anhalt-Dessau – Leopold I (1693–1747)
- Principality of Anhalt-Köthen –
- Principality of Anhalt-Zerbst –
- Duchy of Arenberg – Leopold (1691–1754)
- Principality of Auersperg –
- Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg –
- Austria –
- Margraviate of Baden-Baden –
- Margraviate of Baden-Durlach –
- Prince-Bishopric of Bamberg –
- Prince-Provostry of Berchtesgaden –
- Margraviate of Brandenburg-Ansbach –
- Margraviate of Brandenburg-Bayreuth –
- Duchy of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel –
- Prince-Bishopric of Constance –
- Imperial Abbey of Corvey –
- Prince-Bishopric of Eichstätt –
- Prince-Provostry of Ellwangen –
- Prince-Bishopric of Freising –
- Imperial Abbey of Fulda –
- County of Fürstenberg-Fürstenberg – Joseph Wilhelm Ernst (1704–1716)
- Monastic State of the Knights Hospitaller, Heitersheim –
- Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt –
- Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel –
- Prince-Bishopric of Hildesheim –
- Hohenzollern-Hechingen –
- Duchy of Holstein-Glückstadt –
- Duchy of Holstein-Gottorp –
- Imperial Ducal Abbey of Kempten –
- Prince-Bishopric of Lübeck –
- Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin –
- Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz –
- Mergentheim –
- Prince-Bishopric of Münster –
- Principality of Orange-Nassau –
- Duchy of Oldenburg –
- Prince-Bishopric of Osnabrück –
- Prince-Bishopric of Paderborn –
- Electorate of the Palatinate –
- Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Zweibrücken –
- Palatinate-Sulzbach –
- Prince-Bishopric of Passau –
- Bishopric of Regensburg –
- County of Salm-Salm –
- Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld –
- Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg –
- Saxe-Hildburghausen –
- Saxe-Meiningen –
- Saxe-Weimar –
- Principality of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt –
- Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen –
- Prince-Bishopric of Speyer –
- Prince-Bishopric of Strasbourg – Armand Gaston Maximilien de Rohan (1704–1749)
- Prince-Bishopric of Worms –
- Württemberg –
- Prince-Bishopric of Würzburg –
Counts and Prelates
- Principality of Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym –
- Bentheim-Bentheim –
- Bentheim-Steinfurt –
- Essen Abbey –
- Gandersheim Abbey –
- Gutenzell Abbey –
- Herford Abbey –
- Landgraviate of Hesse-Homburg –
- Hohenlohe-Bartenstein –
- Hohenlohe-Langenburg –
- Hohenlohe-Ingelfingen –
- County of Hohenlohe-Öhringen – Johann Friedrich II (1702–1764)
- County of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim – Carl Ludwig (1702–1756)
- Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst –
- Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen –
- Duchy of Hoogstraten –
- Principality of Isenburg-Birstein –
- Isenburg-Meerholz –
- County of Isenburg-Wächtersbach – Ferdinand Maximilian II (1703–1755)
- Imperial Abbey of Kaisersheim –
- Käppel –
- County of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Billigheim – Johann Franz (1699–1750)
- County of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim – Christian Karl Reinhard (1698–1766)
- Leiningen-Dachsburg-Hartenburg –
- Leiningen-Emichsburg –
- Lindau Abbey –
- Lippe-Alverdissen –
- Lippe-Biesterfeld –
- Lippe-Detmold –
- Lippe-Weissenfeld –
- Nassau-Saarbrücken –
- Principality of Nassau-Usingen –
- Principality of Nassau-Weilburg –
- Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Gelnhausen –
- Quedlinburg Abbey –
- Reuss-Ebersdorf –
- Reuss-Gera –
- Reuss-Lobenstein –
- Reuss-Obergreiz –
- Reuss-Schleiz –
- Reuss-Untergreiz –
- Salm-Dhaun –
- Salm-Dyck –
- Salm-Grumbach –
- Salm-Leuze –
- Salm-Reifferscheid –
- Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg –
- Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein –
- Schaumburg-Lippe –
- Stolberg-Rossla –
- Stolberg-Stolberg –
- Stolberg-Wernigerode –
- Principality of Waldeck-Pyrmont –
- Weingarten Abbey –
- Westerburg-Leiningen-Neu-Leiningen (Bavaria Line) –
- Westerburg-Leiningen-Neu-Leiningen (Nassau Line) –
- County of Wied –
Kingdom of Ireland – Anne (1702–1714)
Principality of Moldavia –
1. Mihai Racoviţă (1703–1705)
2. Antioh Cantemir (1705–1707)
Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
- Sultan – Ahmed III (1703–1730)
- Grand Vizier – Baltacı Mehmet Pasha (1704–1706)
Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves –
- Monarch – Peter II (1667–1706)
- Regent – Catherine of Braganza (1704–1705)
Kingdom of Prussia – Frederick I (1701–1713)
Tsardom of Russia – Peter I (1682–1725)
Kingdom of Scotland – Anne (1702–1714)
Kingdom of Spain – Philip V (1700–1724, 1724–1746)
Kingdom of Sweden –
- Monarch – Charles XII (1697–1718)
- Prime Minister – Nils Gyldenstolpe, President of the Privy Council Chancellery (1705–1709)
Grand Duchy of Tuscany – Cosimo III de' Medici (1670–1723)
United Provinces
- Estates of Friesland, Groningen, Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581–1795)
- Grand Pensionary of Holland – Anthonie Heinsius (1689–1720)
Principality of Wallachia – Constantin Brâncoveanu (1689–1714)

Middle East and North Africa

Sultanate of Morocco – Ismail (1684–1727)

North America

New France
- Monarch – Louis XIV, King of France and Navarre (1643–1715)
- Governor – Philippe de Rigaud Vaudreuil, Governor General of New France (1703–1725)

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