List of countries by past military expenditure
This is a list of countries by past military expenditure, starting 1987.
Methodology
Figures for the tables below are provided by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) database. They are presented in millions of United States dollars in current prices, converted at the exchange rate for the given year.[1] If there is no data for a particular year, a cell is left blank. Although the database includes statistics for over 150 countries, per SIPRI's Terms and Condition permission is needed to directly reproduce more than 10% of the database.
1987–1989
Country | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 |
---|---|---|---|
Australia | 5,057 | 5,836 | 6,300 |
Brazil | 4,324 | 5,874 | 8,761 |
Canada | 8,694 | 9,897 | 10,747 |
People's Republic of China | 11,403 | ||
France | 29,280 | 30,327 | 29,666 |
West Germany | 32,650 | 33,569 | 32,142 |
India | 10,877 | 11,346 | 10,590 |
Iran | 15,263 | 18,889 | 16,302 |
Israel | 5,996 | 7,000 | 5,551 |
Italy | 15,653 | 17,404 | 17,676 |
Japan | 23,642 | 28,216 | 27,966 |
Poland | 1,765 | 1,784 | 1,494 |
Saudi Arabia | 14,460 | 13,335 | 12,750 |
South Korea | 6,041 | 7,732 | 9,469 |
Spain | 7,922 | 8,900 | 9,303 |
Soviet Union | 225,021 | 246,011 | 218,760 |
Turkey | 2,890 | 2,664 | 3,374 |
United Kingdom | 31,232 | 34,304 | 33,499 |
United States | 304,087 | 309,661 | 321,867 |
1990–1999
Country | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 6,704 | 7,024 | 6,882 | 6,734 | 7,460 | 7,666 | 8,203 | 7,937 | 7.180 | 7,770 |
Brazil | 9,236 | 6,695 | 4,994 | 7,100 | 10,591 | 14,319 | 14,073 | 13,934 | 14,357 | 9,867 |
Canada | 11,415 | 11,339 | 10,789 | 10,269 | 9,577 | 9,177 | 8,616 | 7,945 | 7,749 | 8,211 |
People's Republic of China | 10,085 | 9,954 | 12,420 | 12,570 | 10,051 | 12,606 | 14,563 | 16,105 | 17,528 | 21,027 |
France | 35,774 | 35,869 | 37,902 | 35,775 | 37,289 | 40,124 | 38,978 | 34,698 | 33,634 | 32,673 |
Germany | 40,477 | 37,797 | 40,139 | 35,595 | 34,749 | 39,367 | 37,293 | 31,772 | 31,704 | 31,185 |
India | 10,537 | 8,622 | 8,083 | 8,254 | 8,881 | 9,754 | 9,905 | 11,465 | 11,921 | 13,096 |
Israel | 6,529 | 9,338 | 7,313 | 7,753 | 7,772 | 7,946 | 8,499 | 8,581 | 8,096 | 7,653 |
Italy | 20,735 | 21,586 | 22,177 | 18,242 | 18,063 | 17,186 | 20,793 | 20,156 | 20,825 | 21,016 |
Japan | 28,800 | 32,785 | 35,999 | 41,354 | 45,286 | 49,962 | 44,047 | 40,047 | 37,849 | 43,123 |
Russia | 7,767 | 13,548 | 12,742 | 15,826 | 17,557 | 7,956 | 6,469 | |||
Saudi Arabia | 16,355 | 16,355 | 15,360 | 16,451 | 14,280 | 13,200 | 13,340 | 18,127 | 20,862 | 18,320 |
South Korea | 10,111 | 10,957 | 11,615 | 12,377 | 13,519 | 16,085 | 16,409 | 14,848 | 10,458 | 12,095 |
Spain | 11,695 | 11,680 | 12,250 | 10,042 | 10,093 | 11,440 | 11,294 | 9,866 | 10,333 | 11,114 |
Soviet Union | 219,114 | |||||||||
Turkey | 5,315 | 5,671 | 6,158 | 7,075 | 5,293 | 6,606 | 7,512 | 7,729 | 8,781 | 9,952 |
United Kingdom | 38,944 | 42,074 | 40,775 | 34,086 | 34,494 | 34,248 | 34,491 | 35,675 | 36,866 | 36,453 |
United States | 325,129 | 299,373 | 325,034 | 316,719 | 308,084 | 295,853 | 287,961 | 293,168 | 290,996 | 298,095 |
2000–2009
Country | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 7,274 | 7,043 | 7,947 | 9,927 | 11,995 | 13,238 | 14,240 | 17,186 | 18,633 | 18,960 |
Brazil | 11,344 | 10,930 | 9,665 | 8,393 | 9,780 | 13,589 | 16,405 | 20,486 | 24,453 | 25,649 |
Canada | 8,299 | 8,376 | 8,495 | 9,958 | 11,336 | 12,988 | 14,810 | 17,417 | 19,342 | 18,936 |
People's Republic of China | 22,930 | 27,875 | 32,138 | 35,126 | 40,353 | 45,729 | 55,338 | 68,011 | 86,362 | 105,644 |
France | 28,403 | 27,952 | 30,578 | 38,569 | 44,525 | 44,442 | 45,792 | 50,684 | 55,366 | 56,441 |
Germany | 26,925 | 26,232 | 28,057 | 33,529 | 36,353 | 36,398 | 36,435 | 41,116 | 46,460 | 46,120 |
India | 14,228 | 14,601 | 14,750 | 16,334 | 20,239 | 23,072 | 23,952 | 28,255 | 33,002 | 38,722 |
Israel | 8,327 | 8,504 | 7,982 | 8,225 | 8,605 | 8,922 | 9,315 | 11,382 | 13,804 | 12,754 |
Italy | 19,879 | 19,519 | 21,610 | 26,824 | 30,261 | 29,738 | 29,633 | 31,982 | 36,840 | 34,054 |
Japan | 45,510 | 40,758 | 39,334 | 42,486 | 45,340 | 44,301 | 41,553 | 40,530 | 46,361 | 51,465 |
Russia | 9,228 | 11,683 | 13,944 | 16,974 | 20,995 | 27,337 | 34,518 | 43,535 | 56,184 | 51,532 |
Saudi Arabia | 19,964 | 21,027 | 18,502 | 18,747 | 20,910 | 25,392 | 29,581 | 35,470 | 38,223 | 41,267 |
South Korea | 13,801 | 12,942 | 14,102 | 15,847 | 17,830 | 22,160 | 25,177 | 27,726 | 26,072 | 24,576 |
Spain | 10,274 | 10,222 | 10,271 | 12,881 | 15,262 | 15,998 | 17,252 | 20,066 | 22,228 | 20,178 |
Turkey | 9,994 | 7,216 | 9,050 | 10,278 | 10,921 | 12,081 | 13,363 | 14,988 | 16,810 | 16,048 |
United Arab Emirates | 5,876 | 5,789 | 5,354 | 5,835 | 6,817 | 6,604 | 7,165 | 8,461 | 11,572 | 13,836 |
United Kingdom | 35,255 | 35,332 | 39,660 | 46,943 | 53,970 | 55,152 | 57,483 | 65,986 | 65,619 | 57,915 |
United States | 320,086 | 331,806 | 378,463 | 440,532 | 492,999 | 533,203 | 558,335 | 589,586 | 656,756 | 705,917 |
2010–2019
Country | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 23,218 | 26,597 | 26,217 | 24,825 | 25,784 | 24,046 | 26,383 | 27,691 | 26,840 | 25,912 |
Brazil | 34,003 | 36,936 | 33,987 | 32,875 | 32,660 | 24,618 | 24,225 | 29,283 | 28,177 | 26,946 |
Canada | 19,361 | 21,394 | 20,452 | 18,516 | 17,854 | 17,938 | 17,783 | 22,270 | 22,729 | 22,198 |
People's Republic of China | 115,712 | 137,967 | 157,390 | 179,880 | 200,772 | 214,471 | 216,404 | 228,466 | 253,492 | 261,082 |
France | 52,044 | 54,121 | 50,217 | 52,001 | 53,135 | 45,647 | 47,371 | 49,196 | 51,410 | 50,119 |
Germany | 44,853 | 46,766 | 44,470 | 44,866 | 44,216 | 37,020 | 39,725 | 42,366 | 46,512 | 49,277 |
India | 46,090 | 49,634 | 47,217 | 47,404 | 50,914 | 51,296 | 56,638 | 64,559 | 66,258 | 71,125 |
Israel | 13,875 | 15,163 | 14,601 | 16,325 | 17,810 | 16,517 | 17,488 | 19,434 | 19,759 | 20,465 |
Italy | 32,021 | 33,829 | 29,781 | 29,957 | 27,701 | 22,181 | 25,033 | 26,448 | 27,808 | 26,790 |
Japan | 54,655 | 60,762 | 60,012 | 49,024 | 46,881 | 42,106 | 46,472 | 45,387 | 46,618 | 47,609 |
Russia | 58,720 | 70,238 | 81,469 | 88,353 | 84,697 | 66,418 | 69,245 | 66,527 | 61,388 | 65,103 |
Saudi Arabia | 45,245 | 48,531 | 56,498 | 67,020 | 80,726 | 87,186 | 63,673 | 70,400 | 74,400 | 61,867 |
South Korea | 28,175 | 30,992 | 31,952 | 34,137 | 37,552 | 36,571 | 36,885 | 39,171 | 43,070 | 43,891 |
Spain | 19,711 | 19,695 | 18,861 | 17,243 | 17,179 | 15,189 | 14,015 | 16,044 | 17,823 | 17,177 |
Turkey | 17,650 | 17,006 | 17,694 | 18,428 | 17,577 | 15,669 | 17,828 | 17,823 | 19,649 | 20,448 |
United Arab Emirates | 17,505 | 19,182 | 19,024 | 23,561 | 22,755 | - | - | - | ||
United Kingdom | 58,083 | 60,270 | 58,496 | 56,862 | 59,183 | 53,862 | 48,119 | 46,433 | 49,892 | 48,650 |
United States | 738,005 | 752,288 | 725,205 | 679,229 | 647,789 | 633,830 | 639,856 | 646,753 | 682,491 | 731,751 |
See also
References
- Stockholm International Peace Research Institute: Military Expenditure Database, sipri.org, Accessed 18 May 2020 (Download data for all countries from 1949-2019 as an Excel spreadsheet.)
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