List of Tricholomataceae genera
The Tricholomataceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. A 2008 estimate placed 78 genera and 1020 species in the family.[1] In 2014, Sánchez-García and colleagues proposed a revised classification of the Tricholomataceae with seven genera: Leucopaxillus, Tricholoma, Dennisiomyces, Porpoloma, and the newly circumscribed genera Corneriella, Pogonoloma and Pseudotricholoma.[2]
Genera
Genus | Year | Type species | # of species | Distribution |
---|---|---|---|---|
Amparoina Singer[3] |
1958 | Amparoina spinosissima (Singer) Singer |
2 | South America |
†Archaeomarasmius Hibbett et al. |
1997 | Archaeomarasmius leggetti Hibbett et al. |
1 | Extinct, Turonian New Jersey amber |
Arthromyces T.J.Baroni & Lodge[4] |
2007 | Arthromyces claviformis T.J.Baroni & Lodge |
2 | Central America |
Arthrosporella[N 1] Singer[5] |
1970 | Arthrosporella ditopa (Singer) Singer |
1 | Argentina |
Asproinocybe R.Heim[6] |
1970 | Asproinocybe lactifera R.Heim |
5 | Africa (tropical) |
Austroclitocybe Raithelh.[7] |
1972 | Austroclitocybe veronicae Raithelh. |
1 | South America (temperate) |
Austroomphaliaster Garrido[8] |
1988 | Austroomphaliaster nahuelbutensis Garrido |
1 | South America (temperate) |
Callistodermatium Singer[9] |
1981 | Callistodermatium violascens Singer |
1 | Brazil |
Callistosporium Singer[10] |
1944 | Callistosporium palmarum (Murrill) Singer |
13 | widespread |
Cantharellopsis Kuyper[11] |
1986 | Cantharellopsis prescotii (Weinm.) Kuyper |
1 | Europe |
Catathelasma Lovejoy[12] |
1910 | Catathelasma evanescens Lovejoy |
4 | widespread (north temperate) |
Caulorhiza Lennox[13] |
1979 | Caulorhiza umbonata (Peck) Lennox |
3 | USA |
Cellypha Donk[14] |
1959 | Cellypha goldbachii (Weinm.) Donk |
10 | widespread |
Clavomphalia E.Horak[15] |
1987 | Clavomphalia yunnanensis E.Horak |
1 | China |
Clitocybe (Fr.) Staude[16] |
1857 | Clitocybe nebularis (Batsch) P.Kumm. |
300 (approx.) | widespread (esp. north temperate) |
Collybia (Fr.) Staude[16] |
1857 | Collybia tuberosa Fr. |
3 | widespread (north temperate) |
Conchomyces Overeem[17] |
1927 | Conchomyces verrucisporus Overeem |
2 | Indonesia |
Corneriella Sánchez-García[2] |
2014 | Corneriella bambusarum Desjardin & Hemmes |
2 | United States, Thailand |
Cynema Maas Geest. & E.Horak[18] |
1995 | Cynema alutacea Maas Geest. & E.Horak |
1 | Papua New Guinea |
Cyphellocalathus Agerer[19] |
1981 | Cyphellocalathus cecropiae (Singer) Agerer |
1 | widespread |
Delicatula Fayod[20] |
1889 | Delicatula integrella (Pers.:Fr.) Pat. |
2 | widespread (temperate) |
Dendrocollybia R.H.Petersen & Redhead[21] |
2001 | Dendrocollybia racemosa (Pers.) R.H.Petersen & Redhead |
1 | widespread (temperate) |
Dennisiomyces Singer[22] |
1955 | Dennisiomyces glabrescentipes Singer |
5 | South America |
Dermoloma (J.E.Lange) Singer ex Herink[23] |
1959 | Dermoloma cuneifolium (Fr.) Singer |
15 (approx.) | widespread |
Fayodia Kühner[24] |
1930 | Fayodia bisphaerigera (J.E.Lange) Kühner |
10 (approx.) | widespread (north temperate) |
Gamundia Raithelh.[25] |
1979 | Gamundia striatula Joss. & Konrad |
6 | Europe, South America (temperate) |
Hygroaster Singer[26] |
1955 | Hygroaster nodulisporus (Dennis) Singer |
2 | America (tropical) |
Infundibulicybe Harmaja[27] |
2003 | Infundibulicybe geotropa (Bull.) Harmaja |
13 | widespread |
Lepista (Fr.) W.G.Sm.[28] |
1870 | Lepista panaeolus (Fr.) P.Karst. |
50 (approx.) | widespread |
Lepistella T.J.Baroni & Ovrebo[29] |
2007 | Lepistella ocula T.J.Baroni & Ovrebo |
1 | Central America |
Leucocortinarius (J.E.Lange) Singer[30] |
1945 | Leucocortinarius bulbiger (Alb. & Schwein.) Singer |
1 | Europe |
Leucoinocybe Singer[31] |
1943 | Leucoinocybe lenta (Maire) Singer |
1 | Europe |
Leucopaxillus Boursier[32] |
1925 | Leucopaxillus paradoxus (Costantin & L.M.Dufour) Boursier |
15 (approx.) | Europe |
Leucopholiota (Romagn.) O.K.Mill. et al.[33] |
1996 | Leucopholiota decorosa (Peck) O.K.Mill. et al. |
1 | USA |
Lulesia Singer[5] |
1970 | Lulesia densifolia (Singer) Singer |
3 | tropical |
Macrocybe Pegler & Lodge[34] |
1998 | Macrocybe titans (H.E.Bigelow & Kimbr.) Pegler et al. |
7 | widespread (tropics) |
Melanoleuca Pat.[35] |
1897 | Melanoleuca vulgaris[N 2] (Pat.) Pat. |
50 (approx.) | widespread |
Melanomphalia M.P.Christ.[36] |
1936 | Melanomphalia nigrescens M.P.Christ. |
1 | Europe |
Musumecia Vizzini & Contu |
2011 | Musumecia bettlachensis Vizzini & Contu |
1 | Europe |
Mycenella (J.E.Lange) Singer[37] |
1938 | Mycenella cyatheae (Singer) Singer |
10 | widespread (temperate) |
Mycoalvimia Singer[9] |
1981 | Mycoalvimia theobromicola Singer |
1 | Brazil |
Myxomphalia Hora[38] |
1960 | Myxomphalia maura (Fr.) Hora |
4 | widespread (north temperate) |
Neoclitocybe Singer[39] |
1962 ("1961")[N 3] |
Neoclitocybe byssiseda (Bres.) Singer |
10 | widespread (esp. tropical) |
Nothoclavulina[N 1] Singer[5] |
1970 | Nothoclavulina ditopa Singer |
1 | Argentina |
Omphaliaster Lamoure[40] |
1971 | Omphaliaster borealis (M.Lange & Skifte) Lamoure |
7 | widespread (north temperate) |
Omphalina Quél.[41] |
1886 | Omphalina pyxidata (Bull.) Quél. |
50 (approx.) | widespread (esp. temperate) |
Paralepista Raithelh.[42] |
1981 | Paralepista inversa (Fr.) Raithelh. |
12 | widespread |
Paralepistopsis Vizzini[42] |
2012 | Paralepistopsis amoenolens (Malençon) Vizzini |
2 | North Africa, southern and southwestern Europe, Asia |
Peglerochaete Sarwal & Locq.[43] |
1983 | Peglerochaete setiger Sarwal & Locq. |
1 | Sikkim |
Pegleromyces Singer[9] |
1981 | Pegleromyces collybioides Singer |
1 | Brazil |
Phaeomycena R.Heim ex Singer & Digilio[44] |
1952 ("1951") |
Phaeomycena aureophylla R.Heim |
5 | Africa, Asia |
Phyllotopsis E.-J.Gilbert & Donk ex Singer[45] |
1936 | Phyllotopsis nidulans (Pers.) Singer |
5 | widespread (temperate) |
Physocystidium Singer[46] |
1962 | Physocystidium cinnamomeum (Dennis) Singer |
1 | Trinidad |
Pleurella E.Horak[47] |
1971 | Pleurella ardesiaca (G.Stev. & G.M.Taylor) E.Horak |
1 | New Zealand |
Pleurocollybia Singer[48] |
1947 | Pleurocollybia praemultifolia (Murrill) Singer |
5 | America, Asia |
Pogonoloma Sánchez-García[2] |
2014 | Pogonoloma spinulosum Kühner & Romagn |
2 | Europe |
Porpoloma Singer[49] |
1952 | Porpoloma sejunctum Singer |
12 (approx.) | South America |
Pseudobaeospora Singer[50] |
1942 | Pseudobaeospora oligophylla Singer |
20 (approx.) | widespread |
Pseudoclitocybe (Singer) Singer[51] |
1956 | Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis (Bull.) Singer |
10 | widespread (north temperate; South America) |
Pseudohygrophorus Velen.[52] |
1939 | Pseudohygrophorus vesicarius Velen. |
1 | Europe |
Pseudolaccaria Vizzini, Contu & Z.W. Ge[53] |
1939 | Pseudolaccaria pachyphylla (Fr.) Vizzini & Contu |
1 | Europe |
Pseudolasiobolus Agerer[54] |
1983 | Pseudolasiobolus minutissimus Agerer |
1 | tropical |
Pseudoomphalina (Singer) Singer[51] |
1956 | Pseudoomphalina kalchbrenneri (Bres.) Singer |
6 | widespread (temperate) |
Pseudotricholoma Sánchez-García & Matheny[2] |
2014 | Pseudotricholoma umbrosum (A.H.Sm. & M.B.Walters) Sánchez-García & Matheny |
2 | Canada, Europe, United States |
Resupinatus Nees ex Gray[55] |
1821 | Resupinatus applicatus (Batsch) Gray |
20 (approx.) | widespread |
Rimbachia Pat.[56] |
1891 | Rimbachia paradoxa Pat. |
10 (approx.) | widespread (tropical) |
Ripartites P.Karst[57] |
1879 | Ripartites tricholoma (Alb. & Schwein.) P.Karst. |
5 (approx.) | widespread |
Squamanita Imbach[58] |
1946 | Squamanita schreieri Imbach |
10 | widespread |
Stanglomyces Raithelh.[59] |
1986 ("1985") |
Stanglomyces taxophilus Raithelh. |
1 | South America |
Tilachlidiopsis Keissl.[60] |
1924 | Tilachlidiopsis racemosa Keissl. |
1 | widespread (north temperate) |
Tricholoma (Fr.) Staude[16] |
1857 | Tricholoma equestre (L.) P.Kumm. |
200 (approx.) | widespread (esp. north temperate) |
Tricholomopsis Singer[61] |
1939 | Tricholomopsis rutilans (Schaeff.) Singer |
30 (approx.) | widespread |
Tricholosporum Guzmán[62] |
1975 | Tricholosporum goniospermum (Bres.) Guzmán |
12+ | Northern hemisphere, South Africa, Central America |
Notes and references
- Notes
- Nothoclavulina is the anamorph of Arthrosporella.
- Now a synonym of Melanoleuca melaleuca (Pers.) Murrill.
- Conventional mean to indicate that the taxonomic date of publication for the purpose of priority is different from the date given by the work itself.
- References
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