List of Australian Army brigadiers

The following is an incomplete list of Australian Army brigadiers and other senior Australian Army officers. (There is a separate list of Australian Army generals.)

Ranks

An Australian Army brigadier is not classed as a "general", whereas an Australian Army brigadier general was. The senior Australian Army ranks are:

Senior Officer: brigadier.

General: brigadier general, major general, lieutenant general, general.

Marshal: field marshal.

Background

The British Army replaced the rank of brigadier general with colonel-commandant in 1922, and then with brigadier in 1928. The rank insignia was changed from crossed sabre and baton to crown with three stars ("pips") to reflect that a brigadier is a senior colonel rather than a junior general. The Cadet Instructor's Handbook (2006), page 104 states:

1.25 At the end of World War I the British Government told the British Army that it had too many generals and that they were to be reduced in numbers. The Army did just that; it removed the word 'general' and was left with fewer generals and, at the same time, had created a 'new' rank.

1.26 The rank of brigadier general was abolished in the Australian Army in 1921, and it was eventually replaced by that of brigadier in 1929. In the interim titles such as 'colonel-in-command', 'colonel-of-staff' and 'colonel-commandant' were used for officers posted into that level of command.[1]

List

Rank	Name	Born	Died	Notes
Brigadier	Gerald Adams	1898	1990	[2]
Brigadier	Bertram Alderson	1892	1983	[3]
Brigadier	Archibald Allen	1888	1961	generals.dk[4]
Brigadier	Basil Andrew	1894	1941	[5]
Brigadier	Crispin Anstey	1901
Brigadier	Chris Appleton			[6]
Brigadier	Andrew Arthur	1909	1968	[7]
Brigadier	Rob Atkinson	1947		[8]
Brigadier	Maurice ("Bunny") Austin	1916	1985	[9]
Brigadier	Steve Ayling			[10]
Brigadier	Henry Bachtold	1891	1983	[11]
Brigadier	Charles Barber	1888	1965	generals.dk[12]
Brigadier	Lindley Barham	1900	1995	[13]
Brigadier	Lewis Barker	1895	1981	[14]
Brigadier	Alfred Baxter-Cox	1898	1958	[15]
Brigadier	Leslie Binns	1900	1965	[16]
Brigadier	Arthur Blackburn	1892	1960	[17]
Brigadier	Gordon Bleby	1910	1976	[18]
Brigadier	Bruce Lockhart Bogle	1922	2012	[19]
Brigadier	Wayne Bowen	1956		[20]
Brigadier	John Raymond Broadbent (Quartermaster-General)	1893	1972	[21]
Brigadier	Harry Charles Bundock	1886	1957	[22]
Brigadier	Frederick Alexander Burrows	1897	1973	[23]
Brigadier	Francis Robert Burton	1906	1993	[24]
Brigadier	Gary Byles			[25]
Brigadier	Claude Ewen Cameron	1894	1982	[26]
Brigadier	Kenneth Chalmers	1900	1971	[27]
Brigadier	Wilfrid Chapman	1891	1955	[28]
Brigadier	Frederick Chilton	1905	2007	[29]
Brigadier	William James Christie	1896	1979	generals.dk[30]
Brigadier	Frederick Hay Christison	1891	1966	generals.dk[31]
Brigadier	John Augustus Clarebrough	1894	1985	generals.dk[32]
Brigadier	Donald Cleland	1901	1975	[33]
Brigadier	Michael Lewis Clifford	1956	2017	[34]
Brigadier	Jack Kerr Coffey	1900	1969	generals.dk[35]
Brigadier	Harold Cohen	1881	1946	[36]
Brigadier	Bertrand Combes	1894	1971	generals.dk[37]
Brigadier	John Cosson			Director General Supply Army
Brigadier	John Craven	1894	1965	[38][39] [40]
Brigadier	John Wilson Crawford	1899	1943	[41]
Brigadier	William Cremor	1897	1962	[42]
	Ralph Daly	1902	1970
	Jeff Davie
	Charles Stewart Davies	1880	1946
	Derek Deighton	1930	1991
	Harold Charles de Low	1892	1957
	Francis Plumly Derham	1885	1957
Brigadier	Adrian d'Hagé	1946		[43]
	Harold Clive Disher	1891	1976
	William Huggett Douglas	1895	1982
Brigadier	Geoffrey Drake-Brockman	1885	1977	[44]
	Herbert Frederick Henry Durant	1899	1974
	Leslie Glanville Howard Dyke	1900	1984	[45]
Brigadier	Tom Eastick	1900	1988	[46]
Brigadier	Cedric Edgar	1901	1967	[47]
	Henry Herrick Edwards	1896	1959
	Cyril Maurice Lloyd Elliott	1899	1983
Brigadier	John Essex-Clark	1931		[48]
Brigadier	Bernard Evans	1905	1981	[49]
Brigadier	Peter Evans	1937	-	[50] Chairman Duntroon Society
Brigadier	Neil Fairley	1891	1966	[51]
	David Ferguson	1941
	Luke Ferguson
Brigadier	Maurice Fergusson	1895	1975	[52]
	Albert Cecil Fewtrell	1885	1950
	Frederick Percy Herbert Fewtrell	1894	1964
Brigadier	John Field	1899	1974	[53]
	Gerard Fogarty
	Alexander Moore Forbes	1892	1961
Brigadier	Neil Mackenzie Freeman	1890	1961	[54]
	Peter Gates	1966		[55]
	Stephen Gilbert Friend	1896	1960
	Vivian Harrold Gatliff	1889	1963
Brigadier	Ian Geddes	1921	2007	[56]
Brigadier	Ian Gilmore	1925	2013	[57] Chair of Legacy Australia
	Arthur Harry Langman Godfrey	1896	1942
Brigadier	Wayne Goodman			[58]
Brigadier	Eugene Gorman	1891	1973	[59]
	William Allan Hailes	1891	1949
	Eric Fairweather Harrison	1881	1948
	Neville Gordon Hatton	1895	1983
	William Alexander Henderson	1882	1949
Brigadier	Scott Hicks			Director General - Defence Force Recruiting,[60] VP, Strategy and Business Development - EOS Australia[61]
	John Hill	1888	1961
	Frederick Brock Hinton	1892	1969
	Oswald Vick Hoad	1888	1963
	Gary Hogan
	Austin Claude Selwyn Holland	1889	1965
Brigadier	William 'Bill' Horrocks	1958
Brigadier	Garth Hughes	1935	2017	President Australian Ordnance Council
Brigadier	Ronald Godfrey Howy Irving	1898	1965	[62]
Brigadier	Donald Robert Jackson	1915	1986	[63]
Brigadier	Oliver David Jackson	1919	2004	[64]
Brigadier	Wayne Jackson
Brigadier	Peter Robin Jeffrey	1960		[65]
	Maurice Barber Bevan Keating	1887	1952
Brigadier	Michael Christopher Kehoe			Comd LSF/17 (CSS) Bde 2005–06
Brigadier	Charles Kellaway	1889	1952	[66]
	Roy King	1897	1959
	Douglas Oswald Luke Kitto	1895	1988
	Errol Knox	1889	1949
Brigadier	George Furner Langley	1891	1971	[67]
Brigadier	Peter Lambert			[68]
Brigadier	Ian Lillie
Brigadier	Edmund Lind	1888	1944	[69]
Brigadier	John Lloyd	1894	1965	[70]
	William James Macavoy Locke	1894	1962
	Thomas Steane Louch	1894	1979
	Leonard Cuthbert Lucas	1894	1978	[71]
	Daniel Aston Luxton	1891	1960
	Thomas Fergus Buchanan MacAdie	1919	1973
Brigadier	Malcolm Hudson MacKenzie-Orr			President Australian Ordnance Council
	Patrick Sanfield McGrath
Brigadier	Peter McGuinness	1945	2003
Brigadier	Tim McKenna	1954
	Eric George Henderson McKenzie	1896	1957
	Kenneth Alan McKenzie	1893	1948
Brigadier	Barry Neil McManus	1962		[72]
	Douglas Murray McWhae	1884	1969
	Noel Maguire
Brigadier	John Walter Main CBE	1899	1969
	Gordon Maitland	1896	1982
	Gordon Edward Manchester	1885	1957
	Jack Mann	1897	1968
Brigadier	Norman Marshall	1886	1942
	James Eric Gifford Martin	1904	1993
	Athelsan Markham Martyn	1881	1956
Brigadier	Duncan Maxwell	1892	1969	[73]
	Stephen Meekin
Brigadier	Kit Miles			[56]
	Arthur James Mills	1884	1954
	Raymond Frederic Monaghan	1898	1966
Brigadier	Michael Moon			[74]
	Guy Newton Moore	1893	1984
	George Moran
Brigadier	Gerald Vincent Moriarty	1894	1966	[75]
	Murray John Moten	1899	1953
Brigadier	Thomas Murdoch	1876	1961	[76]
Brigadier	Allan A. Murray	1960		Commander 8th Brigade Dec 2011 - Dec 2014
	Edward Michael Neylan	1896	1967
Brigadier	Andrew Nikolic	1961
	Reginald Havill Norman	1893	1973	[77]
	Frank Kingsley Norris	1893	1984
	Francis Roger North	1894	1978
	Harry Scott Nurse	1896	1981
Brigadier	David O'Brien
	John William Alexander O'Brien	1908	1980
	Douglas Paine	1892	1960
	William Edward Hill Pascoe	1893	1956
Brigadier	Cheryl Pearce			[78]
Brigadier	Matthew Pearse			[79]
Brigadier	Michael Phelps
Brigadier	Arnold Potts	1896	1968	[80]
	Claude Esdaile Prior	1895	1954
	Ralph Carlyle Geoffrey Prisk	1894	1960
	Beauchamp Worters Pulver	1897	1981
Brigadier	Steve Quinn			[81]
	John Herbert Rasmussen	1902	1952
	John Reddish	1902	1971	[82]
	John Dalylell Richardson	1880	1954
	James Campbell Robertson	1878	1951
	John David Rogers	1895	1978
	Henry Gordon Rourke	1896	1973
Brigadier	Raymond Sandover	1910	1995	[83]
Brigadier	David Saul			Comd 17 Bde 2007–08, DGSL 2009–10
Brigadier	Ted Serong	1915	2002	[84]
	Harry Blamyre Sewell	1896	1943	[85]
Brigadier	Colin McOlvin Sharp
	Edward Lonergan Sheehan	1898	1969
	James Thomas Simpson	1898	1971
Brigadier	Bob Slater	1943
Brigadier	Mark Smethurst
Brigadier	Andrew Smith			[86]
	Andrew Smith
Brigadier	Walter Edmond Smith	1895	1976
	Fritz Peter Max Solling	1892	1985
	Victor Paul Hildebrand Stantke	1886	1967
	William Howard St. Clair	1892	1977
	John Rowlstone Stevenson	1908	1971
	Robert Mackay Stodart	1879	1956
Brigadier	Jack Studdert	1923	2003	[87]
Brigadier	Horace William Strutt	1903	1985	[88]
	Roy Buchanan Sutherland	1897	1943
Brigadier	Harold Taylor	1890	1966	[89]
	Percy Chamberlin Thompson	1893	1972
	Roy Meldrum Thompson	1895	1967
	Edwin Tivey	1866	1947
	Raymond Walter Tovell	1890	1966
Brigadier	William Traynor			[90]
	Doug Tyers	1952
Brigadier	Walter Urquhart	1894	1985
Brigadier	Arthur Varley	1893	1944	[91]
Brigadier	William Veale	1895	1971	[92]
Brigadier	Donald Veron	1907	1988
Brigadier	Eric Vowles	1893	1977
Brigadier	Jim Wallace			[93]
Brigadier	Augustine Wardell	1895	1965
Brigadier	Thomas Weavers	1892	1962
Brigadier	David Welch
Brigadier	Stuart Weir	1922	2004	[94]
Brigadier	Frank Wells	1896	1963
Brigadier	Allan Wendt	1892	1977
Brigadier	David Whitehead	1886	1992	[95]
Brigadier	Fred Whitelaw	1919
Brigadier	Wilford Whittle	1892	1954	[96]
Brigadier	Jeff Wilkinson
Brigadier	Ernst Williams	1884	1959
Brigadier	Kenneth Williams	1896	1974
Brigadier	Ian Rignold Wills			Director General Supply Army
Brigadier	Kenneth Wills	1896	1977	[97]
Brigadier	Robert Winning	1906	1971	[98]
Brigadier	Frederick Wood	1906	1991
Brigadier	Hugh Wrigley	1891	1980	[99]

See also

• List of Australian admirals and commodores
• List of Australian air marshals
• Category:Australian generals
• Category:Australian brigadiers
• Category:Royal Australian Navy admirals
• Category:Royal Australian Air Force air marshals

References

Footnotes

Citations

1. The Cadet Instructor's Handbook 2006. Chris Jobson's Looking Forward, Looking Back: Customs and Traditions of the Australian Army, page 14, says much the same.
2. George Robert Lloyd Adams, mappingouranzacs.naa.gov.au
   ADAMS Gerald Robert Lloyd, Service Record WWI & WWII combined – 79 pages – recordsearch.naa.gov.au
   Part of RecordSearch unavailable, Object moved, Part of RecordSearch unavailable
   AWM references: ,
   Gerald Robert Lloyd Adams, www.generals.dk
3. Brig B E Alderson, BCOF Financial Advisor, 31 December 1951, awm.gov.au; Also from AWM, 10 November 1951: 147649, HOBJ0213, HOBJ2570, HOBJ2583, LEEJ0008, LEEJ0009, LEEJ0010, HOBJ2585
4. Archibald Robert Allen, generals.dk
5. "Death Abroad, Brigadier Basil J. Andrew". The Mercury (Hobart). 30 April 1941. p. 4. Retrieved 11 July 2012.; "Brig. Andrew's Death". Examiner (Launceston). 30 April 1941. p. 4. Retrieved 11 July 2012.
6. The Hon Stuart Robert MP, Minister for Veterans' Affairs (18 December 2015). "New Office of Australian War Graves Director Appointed". Retrieved 28 March 2018.
7. Andrew Elsbury Arthur, www.generals.dk
8. Rob Atkinson, www.surgeons.org
9. A. J. Hill, 'Austin, Maurice (Bunny) (1916–1985)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 43–44;
   Austin Archived 17 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine, awm.gov.au
10. Steve Ayling AM, www.nevillefreeman.com
    Steve Ayling & Assoc Pty Ltd, Investigation & Security Services, www.business.com.au
    AWM: S02281, P01748.095 Lobbyist Profile, lobbyists.pmc.gov.au
11. Henry Bachtold, www.generals.dk; AWM: Australian War Memorial – P05097.002, Australian War Memorial – E02349
    Bachtold – Brigadier Henry Bachtold, R.A.E. Brigadier Bachtold served in both the First and Second World War and was the recipient of the Distinguished Service Order, the Military Cross and four mentions in despatches.
    Bachtold – 2nd Lieutenant Henry Bachtold, D.S.O., M.C. Later Lieutenant Colonel. Commander, 14th Field Company, 1915–1916. C.R.E., 3rd Division, 1918. Civil Engineer in Sydney. Born: 22 August 1891 at Stanningley, Yorkshire, England.
12. Charles Stanley Barber, www.generals.dk
13. Lindley de Lisle Barham, www.generals.dk
14. S. N. Gower, 'Barker, Lewis Ernest Stephen (1895–1981)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 61–62.
15. Alfred Richard Baxter-Cox, Service Record, National Australian Archives. Retrieved 13 November 2009.
16. Leslie Gilbert Binns, www.generals.dk
17. L, Klemen (1999–2000). "Brigadier Arthur Seaforth Blackburn". Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941–1942.
18. "Gordon Edward Henry Bleby". Find A Grave. 2018. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
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20. BOWEN, Wayne Thomas, Star of Courage, itsanhonour.gov.au
21. http://www.ww2roll.gov.au/Veteran.aspx?ServiceId=A&VeteranId=152979 JR Broadbent, Service record at WWII Nominal Roll site
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22. Harry Charles Bundock, www.generals.dk
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23. A. J. Hill, 'Burrows, Frederick Alexander (1897–1973)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 13, Melbourne University Press, 1993, p. 314.
24. Francis Robert Burton, www.generals.dk
25. Queens birthday honours list 2001 Archived 27 March 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Conspicuous Service Cross (CSC), Army News, Edition 1029, 21 June 2001, www.defence.gov.au:
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26. Alan Ryan, 'Cameron, Claude Ewen (1894–1982)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, Melbourne University Press, pp 178–179.
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27. Chalmers, Brigadier Kenneth Drummond (1900–1971), www.generals.dk
28. Ronald McNicoll, 'Chapman, Wilfrid Dinsey (1891–1955)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 13, Melbourne University Press, 1993, pp 404–405.
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29. Frederick Chilton, Alumni remembered, www.alumni.sydney.edu.au; Chilton, Sir Frederick Oliver, Brigadier (1905–2007), www.generals.dk; Photo, awm.gov.au
30. Christie, William James, Brigadier (1896– ), www.generals.dk
31. Christison, Frederick Hay, Brigadier (1891– ), www.generals.dk
32. Clarebrough, John Augustus, Brigadier (1894– ), www.generals.dk
33. H. N. Nelson, 'Cleland, Sir Donald Mackinnon (1901–1975)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 13, Melbourne University Press, 1993, pp 440–441.
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34. Australia Day Honours, 2005, www.nundah.com.au; Conspicuous Service Cross, 26 January 1998; Member of the Order of Australia, (Military Division), 26 January 2002.
35. Coffey, Jack Kerr, Brigadier (1900– ), www.generals.dk Photo, awm.gov.au
36. Barbara Falk, 'Cohen, Harold Edward (1881–1946)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 8, Melbourne University Press, 1981, pp 53–54.
37. Combes, Bertrand, Brigadier (1894– ), www.generals.dk Photo, awm.gov.au
38. https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=9100406
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48. John Essex-Clark, Maverick Soldier: an infantryman's story, Melbourne University Press, 1991.
49. David Dunstan (2007) 'Evans, Sir Bernard (1905–1981)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, (MUP)
50. Newsletter 2/2011, December 2011, The Duntroon Society, pg.10, www.dunsoc.com
51. Frank Fenner, 'Fairley, Sir Neil Hamilton (1891–1966)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 14, Melbourne University Press, 1996, pp 128–131.
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54. "Brigadier Neil Mackenzie Freeman, DSO". Australian War Memorial Website. Retrieved 21 September 2013.
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56. Geoff Bennett, ... And to the final parade Archived 11 June 2004 at the Wayback Machine, The Scheyvillian, O.T.U. National Newsletter No. 2, 25 April 2003, pg.13
57. Brigadier Ian George Charles Gilmore. OBE OAM, 4 January 2013, The Age
58. Doherty, Megan (26 November 2015). "The ADF arts program changing lives with the help of the University of Canberra". The Canberra Times. Retrieved 28 March 2018.
59. Barry Jones, 'Gorman, Sir Eugene (1891–1973)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, accessed 4 December 2013.
60. "Army Reserve Open for Business in Bendigo". Bendigo Advertiser. 27 April 2015. Retrieved 14 July 2020.
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65. Brigadier Peter Robin JEFFREY AM CSC RFD, Commonwealth of Australia Gazette, Special Gazette No. S 92, 13 June 2011, pg.6
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75. Gerald Vincent Moriarty, awm.gov.au
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86. Brigadier Andrew 'Boomer' Smith, Commanding Officer of Operation Acolyte, (2006 Melbourne Commonwealth Games), 16 February 2006, www.defence.gov.au
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88. TX2001 Lieutenant Colonel Horace William Strutt, DSO, Australian War Memorial
89. Richard E. Reid, 'Taylor, Harold Burfield (1890–1966)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 16, Melbourne University Press, 2002.
90. William Traynor AM, 9 June 1997, FOR EXCEPTIONAL SERVICE AS THE COMMANDER OF THE ARMY TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING AGENCY AND DIRECTOR GENERAL PLANS AND PROGRAMS - ARMY, National Medal, 19 November 1990.
91. Janet Uhr, 'Varley, Arthur Leslie (1893–1944)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 16, Melbourne University Press, 2002.
92. W.C.D. Veale, Australian Dictionary of Biography
93. "Our Board". Australian Christian Lobby. Archived from the original on 11 May 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
94. Brigadier Stuart Weir MC, DSO, Gallery of Achievement, Old Camberwell Grammarians' Association
95. "NX376 (N6) David Adie 'Torpy' Whitehead, DSO & Bar MC, CdG". Australian War Memorial. Retrieved 25 January 2009.
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97. "Wills, Sir Kenneth Agnew (1896–1977)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Retrieved 5 April 2010.
98. Connor, John (2002). "Winning, Robert Emmett (1906–1971)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. 16. Melbourne University Press. Retrieved 8 September 2019.
99. Hugh Wrigley, www.generals.dk

External links

• Australian Generals of WWII at www.generals.dk