List of 3D printed weapons and parts
This is a list of notable 3D printed weapons and parts. The table below lists noteworthy 3D printed weapons (mainly firearms) and parts of weapons as well as items with a defense-related background. It includes 3D printed weapons and parts created using plastic producing printers as well as metal producing printers.
The Liberator .380 was the first 3D printed plastic gun. It was a single shot pistol made using a Stratasys Dimension SST 3-D printer.[1][2]
The Solid Concepts replica of Browning 1911 was the first 3D printed metal gun[3][4] created using more than 38 printed parts;[5] it successfully fired more than 600 bullets without damaging the gun.[4] The metal printer used to create the weapon cost between US$500,000 to $1 million at the time the gun was created (November 2013).[4]
List of weapons and parts
- Key/Legend
Plastic -Weapon/Part used plastic 3D-printer Metal -Weapon/Part used metal 3D-printer Both -Weapon/Part uses both metal and plastic 3D-printers
Name | Date made public | Type of weapon/part or other | Printing method | Printer used | Creator | Noteworthy facts | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Raptor Grip M500[6] | [7][8][9][10][11] | December 15, 2011Part: Mossberg 500 birdshead-style grip | FDM | Makerbot Cupcake #1460 from Batch #14, which began shipping in May 2010.[12] | Shockwave Technologies | Prototypes of the grip were 3D printed and tested by firing. Production grips are injection moulded in a glass-filled polymer.
| |
The Cuomo Mag[15] | [16] | January 2013Part: AR-15 rifle STANAG magazine[15] | FDM[17] | Stratasys Dimension SST 3-D printer[18] | Defense Distributed[16] |
| |
AR Lower V5[22] | [22] | March 2013Part: AR-15 rifle lower receiver[22] | FDM[23] | Stratasys Dimension SST 3-D printer[23] | Defense Distributed[22] | The receiver was able to handle enough stress to fire more than 600 rounds[22] | |
Feinstein AK Mag[15][24][25] | [15][24] | March 2013Part: AK-47 rifle magazine | FDM[18] | Stratasys Dimension SST 3-D printer[18] | Defense Distributed[15][24] | It is a 30-round 7.62×39 AK-47 magazine[15] | |
Liberator .380[1][2] | [1][26][27] | May 2013Weapon: Pistol | FDM[28] | Stratasys Dimension SST 3-D printer[29] | Defense Distributed[29] | ||
Red Rocket shotgun slug | May 2013 | Part: 12 gauge Mossberg 590 shotgun slug | FDM w/ ABS[30] | Solidoodle 3 3-D printer[30] | Jeef Hesszel[31] | ||
Charon[32][33][34] | [32] | May 2013Part: AR-15 rifle lower receiver[32][33][34] | FDM[35] | LulzBot Taz[36] | WarFairy[33][34] | Charon V3 weighs 0.2 pounds and showed no signs of strain even after 96 rounds of 5.56 AR-15 ammo was fired.[35] | |
WarFairy P-15[32] | [32] | May 2013Part: Fabrique Nationale P90 stock[32] | FDM[35] | LulzBot Taz[36] | WarFairy[33][34] | The stock works a lower receiver for the FN-P90 but would work with any standard AR.[36] | |
3DX[37][38] muzzle brake | [37] | July 2013Part: AR-15 rifle Muzzle brake[37] | DMLS[37] | Sintercore[37] |
| ||
NERO 556 Muzzle brake[40][41] | 2018[40] | Part: AR-15 Muzzle brake | DMLS[41] w/ Inconel[42] | Walker Defense Research[43][41] |
| ||
Grizzly,[2][45]
Grizzly 2.0 |
[45] | August 2013Weapon: .22 Long Rifle[2] | FDM w/ ABS | Stratasys Dimension 1200es[45] | "Matthew" (pseudonym)[45][46] | ||
Reprringer[2][47][48][49] | [47] | September 2013Weapon: Pepper-box .22-Caliber revolver[2][47] | FDM | Many plastic 3D printers[47] | Hexen[47][48] |
| |
5.56×45mm/.223 rifle suppressors:
|
[51] | November 2013Part: Titanium 5.56mm/.223 rifle suppressor and works for smaller rifles[50] | SLM w/ Titanium[52] | Unknown NZ$1.2 million printer.[51] | Oceania Defence Ltd.[52][51][53] and Rapid Advanced Manufacturing[54] |
| |
7.62×51mm/.308 rifle suppressors:
|
[51] | November 2013Part: Titanium suppressor for 7.62mm rifles[55] | SLM w/ Titanium[52] | Unknown NZ$1.2 million printer.[51] | Oceania Defence Ltd.[52][51][53] and Rapid Advanced Manufacturing[54] |
| |
Small-caliber suppressors: | [51] | November 2013Part: 9mm and .45 ACP suppressor[56] | SLM w/ Titanium[52] | Unknown NZ$1.2 million printer.[51] | Oceania Defence Ltd.[52][51][53] and Rapid Advanced Manufacturing[54] |
| |
Solid Concepts 1911 DMLS[3][4] | [3][4] | November 2013Weapon: Browning 1911 handgun[2][3][4] | DMLS[3][4] | EOSINT M270 Direct Metal 3D Printer[58] | Solid Concepts[2][3][4] | ||
The Israel drum magazine[59][60] | [59][60] | December 2013Part: AR-15 rifle 75-round STANAG drum magazine[59][60] | FDM | Many plastic 3D printers[59] | FOSSCAD members[59][60] | It is a 75-round drum magazine for .223 Remington/5.56 NATO AR-15 rifles. It can be installed into a Charon 3D-printed lower receiver.[59][60] | |
The Yee drum magazine[59][60] | [59][60] | December 2013Part: AK-family (e.g. AK-47, AK-102, AK-104 and compatible variants) 75-round drum magazine[59][60] | FDM | FOSSCAD members[59][60] | 75-round drum magazine for 7.62×39mm AK-pattern rifles[59][60] | ||
Tornado multi-role aircraft spare and repair parts[61] | [61] | January 2014Part: Tornado parts
|
DMLS[62] | BAE Systems[61] |
| ||
Zig zag revolver[2][64] | [64] | May 2014Weapon: .38 Caliber Revolver[2] | FDM[2] | Unknown US$500 plastic 3D-printer used[64] | Yoshitomo Imura[64] |
| |
Hanuman AR-15 Bullpup[65][66] | [65][66] | May 2014Part: AR-15 rifle bullpup lower receiver[65][66] | FDM | Many plastic 3D-printers | WarFairy[65][66] | ||
SKS grip and stock[49][67] | [49] | May 2014Part: SKS rifle grip and stock[49] | FDM | Many plastic 3D-printers | FOSSCAD members[49] | ||
Škorpion vz. 61 grip and stock[49][67] | [49] | May 2014Part: Škorpion vz. 61 sub machinegun grip and stock[49] | FDM | Many plastic 3D-printers[67] | FOSSCAD members[49] | ||
Improvised Explosive Device | [68][69][70] | June 2014Weapon: Bomb[68][69][70] | FDM | Object24 3D-printer[68][69][70] | FBI[68][69][70] | The FBI is testing IED devices created using 3D printers to determine its feasibility and risk. They will also use it for training purposes. The FBI spokesman Ann Todd said: "The 3D printer is cutting-edge technology that will be used by the Terrorist Explosive Device Analytical Center to enhance their capabilities in exploiting improvised explosive devices."[68][69][70] | |
Rocket | [71] | July 2014.Weapon: Rocket | FDM[71] | University of Arizona[71] | |||
Ruger Charger[72][73][74] | [73] | July 2014Weapon: Ruger 10/22 semi-automatic pistol[73] | FDM[75] | Unknown small format 3D printer[72] | "Buck-o-Fama" (pseudonym)[73] |
| |
Imura Revolver[76][77][78] | [77] | September 2014Weapon: .38 Caliber Revolver[76][77] | FDM | FOSSCAD members: WarFairy, Frostbyte and others[78] | |||
Wounded soldier raptor[81] | [81] | September 2014Other: Customisable Prosthetic hand including KA-BAR pistol Bayonet and flashlight mount[81] | FDM | Aaron Brown[81] |
| ||
Reason[82] | October 2014 | Weapon: M1911 pistol chambered in 10mm Auto | DMLS[83] | EOSINT M280 Direct Metal 3D Printer[84] | Solid Concepts[84] |
| |
CM901[85] | March 2015 | Weapon: 7.62×51mm NATO | FDM | Da Vinci 3D | Printed Firearm[86] |
| |
Shuty V2[87] | May 2015 | Weapon: 9×19mm Parabellum | FDM | Fusion3 F306 | Derwood | ||
Washbear[88] | September 2015 | Weapon: Pepper-box .22LR revolver | FDM | RepRap | James R. Patrick | ||
XPR-1[89] | October 2015 | Weapon: Plasma armature Railgun | FDM | Kossel | David Wirth[90] |
| |
Shuty MP-1[91] | January 2016 | Weapon: "95% 3D printed" 9×19mm Parabellum semi-automatic pistol.[92] | FDM | Fusion3 F306[92] | Derwood |
| |
PG22 [93] | February 2017 | Hybrid Firearm: Single shot .22 LR pistol | FDM w/ PLA | "Mid-range desktop printer" | Pilotgeek |
| |
Shuty AP-9[94] | April 2017 | Weapon: 9×19mm Parabellum AR-15 pistol. | FDM | Fusion3 F306 | Derwood |
| |
EMG-01A[95] | July 2018 | Weapon: Coilgun | FDM | Unknown 3D printer | Arcflash Labs |
| |
DIY Glock 17 Gen3 Frame[97] | April 2019 | Weapon: Glock 17 frame | FDM | Unknown 3D printer | FreeMenDontAsk |
| |
Menendez Mag | August 2019 | Part: Glock 17 and Glock 19 Magazines | FDM | Any PLA-capable printer | IvanTheTroll (DetDisp) |
| |
GMCG Arms Glock Magazine Extension[98] | August 2019 | Part: Glock 17 and Glock 19 Magazine Extension | FDM | Creality Ender 3[99] | Gunny McGunsmith[100] |
| |
PG22 Maverick Revolver [101][102] | October 2019 | Hybrid firearm: .22 Short pepper-box revolver | FDM w/ PLA (original) or PLA+ (Maverick V2) | "Mid-range desktop printer" | Pilotgeek |
| |
Plastikov | Late 2019 (v1); April 2020 (v2) | Part: AKM receiver | FDM w/ PLA | Any PLA-capable printer | IvanTheTroll (DetDisp) |
| |
"Lopoint" Hipoint C9/380 Frame | November 2019 | Part: Hipoint C9/380 Frame | FDM | Creality Ender 3[99] | CTRL+Pew (DetDisp) |
|
|
FGC-9 [103] | March 27th 2020 | Weapon: 9×19mm Parabellum Pistol caliber carbine | FDM | Creality Ender 3[99] | JStark1809 (DetDisp)[104] |
| |
G17 w/ stamped steel rails | August 2020 |
Part: G17 9mm Frame, Stamped steel rail inserts |
FDM w/ PLA and PLA+ | Creality Ender 3 Pro | PrintYour2A |
| |
Chimera 410 [105] | September 2020 | Hybrid firearm: Single shot break-action .410 shotgun | FDM w/ PLA+ | "Mid-range desktop printer" | Pilotgeek |
| |
Scz0rpion | October 2020 | Part: CZ Scorpion Evo 3 bolt/slide, barrel, trigger Pack | FDM | Prusa i3 MK3S | AWCY? | ||
Yankee Boogle[108] | April 2020 | Part: Full-auto sear for AR-15 | FDM | Deterrence Dispensed |
| ||
IPG223 Silencer | December 2020 | Part: Baffle internals for silencer | FDM | Prusa i3 MK3S | iprintgunz |
|
Glossary of acronyms
- FFF
- Fused Filament Fabrication, a process that squeezes a molten filament.
- FDM
- Fused deposition modeling, a trademarked term for FFF.
- DMLS
- Direct metal laser sintering, a process that melts metal powder, usually in the form of preheated alloys.
- SLM
- Selective laser melting, a process that binds metal powder.
- ABS
- Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, a plastic.
- ABSplus is a stronger, proprietrary blend of ABS by Stratasys.
- PLA
- Polylactic acid, a bio-plastic. Easier to print, stiffer, and more brittle than other plastics.
- PLA+ is a term for any blend that enhances some characteristic.
See also
References
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