Linum perenne

Linum perenne, the perennial flax,[2] blue flax or lint, is flowering plant in the family Linaceae, native to Europe, primarily in the Alps and locally in England.

Linum perenne
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Linaceae
Genus: Linum
Species:
L. perenne
Binomial name
Linum perenne
Synonyms[1]
  • Adenolinum perenne (L.) Rchb.
  • Linum sibiricum DC.

It is a slender herbaceous perennial plant growing to 60 cm tall, with spirally arranged narrow lanceolate leaves 1–2.5 cm long. The flowers are pale blue, 2–2.5 cm diameter, with five petals.

The English populations are sometimes distinguished as Linum perenne subsp. anglicum and high altitude populations in the Alps as Linum perenne subsp. alpinum. The similar western North American species Linum lewisii is sometimes treated as a subspecies of L. perenne.

Cultivation

Cultivars for garden use include 'Blue Sapphire'.

References

  1. "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  2. "BSBI List 2007". Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-01-25. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  • Blamey, M. & Grey-Wilson, C. (1989). Illustrated Flora of Britain and Northern Europe. Hodder & Stoughton.
  • Huxley, A. (1992). New RHS Dictionary of Gardening vol. 3: 93. Macmillan.
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