Li Yang (director)

Li Yang (simplified Chinese: 李杨; traditional Chinese: 李楊; pinyin: Lǐ Yáng; born 1959) is a Chinese writer-director. Though often grouped with the so-called Sixth Generation of Chinese filmmakers, he is in fact closer in age to the Fifth Generation and in interviews has denied membership with either group, claiming that such labels are only artificial differentiations.[1]

In this Chinese name, the family name is Li.
Li Yang
Born1959 (age 61–62)
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
OccupationFilm director, Screenwriter
Years active1990s-present
AwardsSilver Berlin Bear - Outstanding Artistic Achievement
2003 Blind Shaft
Deauville Golden Lotus
2003 Blind Shaft
Hong Kong Silver Firebird
2003 Blind Shaft
Bratislava Grand Prix
2007 Blind MountainGolden Horse Awards – Best Adapted Screenplay
2003 Blind Shaft

Chinese name
Traditional Chinese李楊
Simplified Chinese李杨

Born in Xi'an, China in 1959, Li studied at the Beijing Broadcasting Institute from 1985 to 1987, after which he moved to Germany. There he made several documentary films and spent some time acting on German television before eventually enrolling and graduating from the Academy of Media Arts in Cologne in 1995.[1]

Directing career

Upon his return to China, Li made his first non-documentary film, the critically acclaimed Blind Shaft (2003). The film's bleak story of two murderous con-men plying their trade in China's dangerous mines proved a major success in the international film festival circuit. Critics particularly noted how Li’s background in documentaries showed through in the film's Cinéma vérité and Italian neorealist style, in particular Li's use of handheld cameras and an ambient sound soundtrack.[2][3] In China, however, the film’s critical eye toward the notoriously dangerous mining industry proved controversial and Blind Shaft was banned by the Beijing Film Bureau. However, neither the precise reasoning nor the length of the ban was made known to Li.[4]

After his ban, Li Yang split his time between Hong Kong and Germany and gave at least one interview where he claimed,

I don't think I have a future in China. They don't have a very good impression of me there.[5]

Despite his worries, the ban was eventually lifted and Li was allowed to begin work on his follow up to Blind Shaft. Entitled Blind Mountain (2007), it debuted at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival in the Prix un certain regard competition and was one of only three Asian films vying for an award at the prestigious event. Like Li's previous film, Blind Mountain turns a sharply critical eye towards another one of China's continuing social problems, this time the illegal selling of women for marriage. Blind Mountain also shares the same realistic style as Blind Shaft as seen in the latter film's cast of mostly non-professional actors and its use of diegetic music.[6]

Awards and nominations

Filmography
Year English Title Chinese Title Pinyin Notes
2003 Blind Shaft 盲井 Máng jǐng Silver Bear for Outstanding Artistic Achievement at the 2003 Berlin International Film Festival
2007 Blind Mountain 盲山 Máng shān
2018 Blind Way 盲道 Máng dao Planned conclusion to an informal trilogy

Notes
  1. Teo, Stephen (June 2003). ""There is no Sixth Generation": Director Li Yang on Blind Shaft and His Place in Chinese Cinema". Senses of Cinema. Archived from the original on 2007-03-06. Retrieved 2007-04-29.
  2. Hoberman, J. (2003-01-28). "Coal Miners' Slaughter". Variety.com. Archived from the original on 2008-06-13. Retrieved 2007-04-29.
  3. Shin, Xenia (2003-11-21). "Mining Life -- Li Yang's Blind Shaft Screened in 2003 AFI Film Festival". Asia Pacific Arts. Archived from the original on 2008-01-30. Retrieved 2007-04-29.
  4. Jones, Arthur (2007-02-08). "'Banned filmmaker' is a relative term". Variety.com. Retrieved 2007-04-29.
  5. Brooks, Xan (2003-11-03). "Going underground". The Guardian. Retrieved 2007-04-29.
  6. Derek Elley (2007-05-20). "Blind Mountain". Variety. Retrieved 2007-07-13.
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