Leslie Landau
Leslie Lesser Landau (28 November 1904 – 1977) was a British director, film producer, screenwriter, screenplay editor and playwright.[1] [2] He also served as the news editor of British Movietone News from 1929 to 1935.[3]
Early life
Born in Fulham, London on 28 November 1904 to Morris Marks Landau, a British financier with interests in South Africa and the United States,[4] and Rose Bertha Friedlander.
Landau was educated at Cheltenham College and studied finance at Darmstadt. He returned to London in 1923, to join a private banking house, however soon after accepted an offer to study the film business with Fox Film.[5]
Career
Landau became involved with films as a newsreel editor, eventually becoming a documentary director in 1934, prior to entering into British cinema.[6]
He joined Fox Film in London and travelled extensively within Europe, and throughout South Africa, Australia and New Zealand between 1923 and 1929. He transferred to British Fox Movietone News, a Fox Film subsidiary at its inception in 1929.[7]
On 18 August 1930, the G.B. Movietone and News Theatre, the first newsreel theatre in the UK opened its doors, with Landau, at the age of 25, as its first manager.[8] The venue was located at the Pavilion, 101 Shaftesbury Avenue.[9] Landau had been granted permission to re-edit the standard newsreel releases.[10]
His next role in Movietone was as News Editor, followed by Associate Editor, reporting to Gerald Sanger. In 1934 he worked with Vernon Bartlett to produce Europe Today. Europe Today won significant critical attention, and has been described as an impressive film in Sight & Sound with honors such as "a landmark in film journalism" in Vol. 3, 1934 (p34-35). Europe Today now forms part of the BFI National Archive. [11][12]
Fox Film ventured into British cinema, shortly before its merger with Twentieth Century Pictures, with Landau leading with the screenplay of The Riverside Murders.[13][14] Landau went on to produce a number of films between 1935 and 1950.[15] He worked with directors such as Lance Comfort,[16] Albert Parker, Bernard Vorhaus, Harold French, Michael Powell, Alex Bryce, Campbell Gullan, Eugene Forde, and producers such as Warwick Ward.[17]
Landau spent the late 1930s in Hollywood as a producer for the Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation.[18] He returned to England a few months before the outbreak of World War II with his wife, who had previously embarked on a radio tour of the United States.[19] Back in London, he worked on propaganda fare during the World War II.[20] He subsequently joined Associated British Picture Corporation and worked as one of their film producers from 1947 to 1950.
His genre as a writer, was crime and mystery.[21] His plays included Variations on a Theme in a Flat in 1934.[22] His play Portrait of Hickory debuted in 1948 at the Embassy Theatre in London and was also broadcast on the BBC. It was co-written with the Oxford-born novelist Adrian Alington.[23][24] In 1954 his play Inquest for a Hero, also co-written with Adrian Alington and produced by Henry Clayton, aired twice on the BBC.[25][26]
He is also credited as a producer of BBC Sunday-Night Theatre, consisting of a selection of television plays performed live. The series ran from 1950 to 1959. [27]
Personal life
He married Effie Atherton, a British singer, dancer, film actress, and musical comedy performer, who moved into prime time musical shows on British radio in the 1930s.[28] They had three children: Penelope, Michael, and Caroline.[29][30][31]
Landau died in Westminster in 1977. [32]
Filmography
Year | Film | Credit | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1934 | The King, God Bless Him | Director[33] | A U.S. production written and narrated by John Drinkwater. Alternative names King George V and The First Film Biography of King George V[34] |
1935 | The Riverside Murder | Unit producer | The screenplay was written by Selwyn Jepson based on the novel by Stanislas-André Steeman. The film is in the public domain.[35] |
1935 | Dark World | Executive producer | Produced and written. This is now considered a lost film.[36] |
1935 | The Love Test | Executive producer | Some sources have referred to it as The Love Nest.[37] |
1936 | Wedding Group | Executive producer | Released in the US under the title Wrath of Jealousy.[38] |
1937 | The Lady Escapes | Executive producer[39] | Based on a play by the Hungarian novelist Jenö Heltai.[40] |
1948 | My Brother Jonathan | Writer / screenplay [41] | Co-written with Adrian Alington from the novel by Francis Brett Young.[42] |
1950 | Portrait of Clare | Executive producer, Writer [43] | Co-written with Adrian Alington from the novel by Francis Brett Young. |
Ancestry
His paternal ancestors changed their name from Brajtsztajn to Landau. Both his paternal and maternal ancestors observed the Jewish faith. His paternal grandfather lived in what is today known as Piątek, Łódź Voivodeship, a village in central Poland, and relocated with his wife and newborn son (Landau's father) to Dublin in the 1870s.[47]
His father, Morris Marks Landau, accompanied by his younger brother journeyed to Southern Africa, and after a series of successful enterprises became general traders north of the Limpopo River, having first established a presence in Bulawayo.[48] His father, now a successful businessman, choose to establish a presence in London, where Landau and his siblings were born. His father, who retained interests in South Africa, subsequently emigrated to California with Landau's American born stepmother and his half siblings in 1937.
References
- "BFI entry for Leslie Landau".
- Gifford, Denis, ed. (2001). British Film Catalogue: Two Volume Set - The Fiction Film/The Non Fiction Film, Volume 1. ISBN 9781317740636.
- "Sight and Sound, Volumes 3-4, refers to him as "the enterprising Leslie Landau", editor of "Europe Today"". 1934. p. 114.
- "Obituary for his father Morris Marks Landau". Los Angeles Times. 1949.
- "British Film and Television Yearbook, Volume 9". British and American Film Press. 1959.
- Rubinstein, W; Jolles, Michael A.; Rubinstein, Hillary L., eds. (2011). The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History. ISBN 9780230304666.
- "The Film Daily Product Guide and Director's Annual (Leslie Landau Biography)". 1937. p. 229.
- Researcher's Guide to British Newsreels, 1, British Universities Film & Video Council, 1983, p. 21, ISBN 9780901299321,
Since 1930 this theatre, managed by Leslie Landau, has acted as a nursery for news theatre managers
- "The UKs first Movietone and News Theatre, managed by Landau".
- "Shaftesbury Pavilion News Theatre and Landau's initial role".
- Hollins, Timothy John (1981). "The Presentation of Politics - The place of party publicity, broadcasting and film in British Politics, 1918-1939 (refers to Movietone News Editor - Leslie Landau)" (PDF). p. 668-673.
- "Sight and Sound Vol. 3. Article on British Movietone".
- Pitts, Michael R. (31 December 2018). Thrills Untapped: Neglected Horror, Science Fiction and Fantasy Films, 1928-1936. p. 215. ISBN 9781476632896.
- Low, Rachael, ed. (26 March 2020). The History of British Film (Volume 7): Film Making in 1930's Britain. p. 233,269,369. ISBN 9781136206962.
- "L Landau filmography between 1935 and 1937".
- McFarlane, Brian (1999). Lance Comfort (reference to L Landau working with Lance Comfort). ISBN 9781526130495.
- Quinlan, David (1985). British Sound Films: The Studio Years 1928-1959. ISBN 9780389205395.
- "Leslie Landau, one of 13 or Hollywood's 20th Century Fox producers".
- "Effie Atherton tours U.S. with Jack Hylton (photo)". Missouri Herald, March 6. 1936.
- "Leslie Landau (screenplay editor) with his wife, actress, Effie Atherton in 1939 with English actress and singer Gertrude Lawrence (1898 – 1952, nearest camera) and her dining companions aboard RMS Queen Mary in March 1939. Clockwise, from Lawrence: script and screenplay writer Leslie L. Landau, Mr and Mrs Cuthber Stewart, Mrs Effie Landau (nee Atherton) and theatrical impressario Bertie Meyer".
- N. A. N. A (25 December 2015). Twentieth Century Crime & Mystery Writers: Leslie Landau. p. 867. ISBN 9781349813667.
- "The Theatres, The Times, Monday, Dec. 4, 1933, Issue Number 46618, Arts and Sports Section". The Times of London. 1933. p. 12.
- "The Times Obituary for Adrian Alington in 1958 refers to his collaboration with Leslie Landau".
- "Portrait of Hickory, a play by Leslie Landau and Adrian Alington".
- "L Landau's play, "Inquest for a Hero" was aired on the BBC in 1954".
- "The Theatres, The Times, Monday, Nov. 29, 1954. Issue: 53101. Arts and Sports Section". The Times of London. 1954.
- "BBC Sunday-Night Theatre (1950–1959). A series of television plays performed live".
- "Effie Atherton performs at a California Society event as Mrs Leslie Landau".
- "Birth announcements in The Times, Effie Atherton, wife of Leslie Landau, a daughter, (Los Angeles Papers please copy), Wednesday, May 22, 1940. Issue Number 48622". The Times of London. 1940. p. 1.
- "Birth announcements in The Times, Effie Atherton, wife of Leslie Landau, a son, (South African Papers please copy), Tuesday, Mar. 31, 1942. Issue Number: 49198". The Times of London. 1942. p. 1.
- "Birth announcements in The Times, Effie Atherton, wife of Leslie Landau, a daughter, Thursday, Sept. 18, 1947 in Old Windsor. Issue Number: 50869". The Times of London. 1947. p. 1.
- "England & Wales, Civil Registration Death Index, 1916–2007". Ancestry.com.
- Drinkwater, John (1935). "Leslie Landau, then editor of Movietone News, under sanction of Buckingham Palace captured episodes of the life of King George V, preceding his 68th birthday. This was exhibited at the Movietone News Theatre in Shaftesbury Avenue, Piccadilly".
- "Landau directed The King, God Bless Him".
- "The Riverside Murder". archive.org.
- "List of British Film that are missing, presumed lost, which includes The Dark World".
- Michael Powell (2003). David Lazar (ed.). Michael Powell Interviews. University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 9781578064984.
The Love Nest. Producer: Leslie Landau
- Quinlan, David, ed. (1997). The Film Lover's Companion: An A to Z Guide to 2,000 Stars and the Movies They Made (4 ed.). Carol Publishing Group. p. 270. ISBN 9780806518923.
- "The Lady Escapes, Leslie L Landau". Wichita Daily Times, Texas, August 8. 1937. p. 25.
- "Leslie Landau, producer of The Lady Escapes".
- "My Brother Jonathan". Washington Evening Star, November 18. 1950.
- "BBC Radio Times programme from 1981. The film was part of a Saturday Cinema double bill. Leslie Landau listed in credits in article". BBC Radio Times. Issue 3026. 5 November 1981. p. 25.
- "Portrait of Clare, produced by Leslie Landau". U.S. Library of Congress Catalogue of Copyright Entries. 1950.
- "Inquest on a Hero, a BBC TV production in 1954".
- "Inquest on a Hero, aired on the BBC on 28 November 1954". Radio Times. 1954.
- "Inquest on a Hero, aired on the BBC on 2 December 1954". Radio Times. 1954.
- "Ancestry of Leslie Landau".
- "South African Industry & Trade, Volume 11, refers to "Landau Bros" (Philip David Landau and Morris Marks Landau , trading as ) , Bulawayo, Salisbury and elsewhere". 1917.