Kilcroney Church
Kilcroney Church is a medieval church and National Monument in County Wicklow, Ireland.[1]
| Kilcroney Church | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cill Chróine | |||||||||
  Kilcroney Church | |||||||||
| 53.186146°N 6.138794°W | |||||||||
| Location | Kilcroney, Kilmacanogue, County Wicklow | ||||||||
| Country | Ireland | ||||||||
| Denomination | Pre-Reformation Catholic | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
| Founded | 11th century | ||||||||
| Dedication | Saint Cróine | ||||||||
| Architecture | |||||||||
| Style | Celtic Christianity | ||||||||
| Years built | 11th century | ||||||||
| Specifications | |||||||||
| Length | 12.12 m (39.8 ft) | ||||||||
| Width | 7.8 m (26 ft) | ||||||||
| Height | 4 m (13 ft) | ||||||||
| Number of floors | 1 | ||||||||
| Floor area | 95 m2 (1,020 sq ft) | ||||||||
| Materials | sandstone, granite, shale | ||||||||
| Administration | |||||||||
| Diocese | Glendalough | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Location
Kilcroney Church is located in woodland on the western edge of Bray, to the south of the River Dargle.[2]
History
There may have been an earlier wooden church on the site, dedicated to Saint Cróine, an obscure female saint of the 5th century.[3][4]
The stone church was built in the 11th century, and the pre-Norman patrons were either the Uí Briuin Cualann or the Ó Ceallaigh of Uí Teigh. In the Norman period, Kilcroney is mentioned in records of 1280, 1285 and 1305. It later returned to Gaelic Irish possession when the Ó Tuathail (O'Tooles) took over the area.
In 1533, it was mentioned that Kilcroney was a chapel of the larger local church at Stagonyll (Powerscourt). Other records claim it was a possession of St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin.
The church was extended in the late medieval period, and in the modern period there has been some restoration, with the walls being propped up.[5][6]
Church
The church is rectangular in shapewith walls of sandstone, granite and shale blocks. The southern wall holds a granite lintel and round-headed window.
References
- "Holdings: Kilcroney Church".
- "Kilcroney Church".
- Irish Tourist Board (1953). Ireland guide. Fógra Fáilte. Retrieved 17 August 2016.
- "Omnium Sanctorum Hiberniae: Saint Croine, January 27".
- "Church with holy woman's name - Independent.ie".
- "Geograph:: Kilcroney Church ruins (C) Max Wellman".