Kavindra Parameshwar

Kavindra Parameshwar was a medieval Bengali poet. He wrote the first Bengali translation of Mahabharata.[1]

Biography

Parameshwar was born Parameshwar Das in Balanda, Saptagram, Hooghly. He was given the titile Kavindra, which means prime among the poets, for his literary contributions. Gunaraj, his father, was a Zamindar and an influential local leader.[2]

Parameshwar was the court poet of Bengal Sultanate governor Paragal Khan. At the request of Paragal Khan, he wrote an abridged version of the Mahabharata in Bengali. It is believed to be the first Bengali version of the Mahabharata (translate from Sanskrit). He wrote it during 1519-1519.[2][3] His version is called Kavindra-Mahabharata.[4]

References
  1. Sengupta, Nitish K. (2011). Land of Two Rivers: A History of Bengal from the Mahabharata to Mujib. Penguin Books India. p. 106. ISBN 978-0-14-341678-4.
  2. Bhowmik, Kalpana. "Kavindra Parameshwar". en.banglapedia.org. Banglapedia. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
  3. Mohanta, Sambaru Chandra. "Mahabharata". en.banglapedia.org. Banglapedia. Retrieved 15 May 2020.
  4. Orsini, Francesca; Schofield, Katherine Butler (2015). Tellings and Texts: Music, Literature and Performance in North India (in Arabic). Open Book Publishers. p. 429. ISBN 978-1-78374-102-1.
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