Kate Bradbury Griffith

Kate Bradbury Griffith aka Kate Griffith (née Bradbury) (26 August 1854 – 2 March 1902) was a British Egyptologist who assisted in the early development of the Egypt Exploration Society and the Department of Egyptology at University College London (UCL).[1]

Biography

Bradbury was born in Ashton-under-Lyne, near Manchester, UK, to Elizabeth Ann Tomlins and businessman Charles Timothy Bradbury.[1]

Bradbury was among the early supporters of the Egypt Exploration Fund (EEF), founded in 1882 to support British excavations in Egypt. Her friend, the journalist and traveller Amelia Edwards, was a founder member of the EEF, and in 1890 Bradbury accompanied her on a lecture tour of America, where Edwards was promoting and fundraising for the EEF. She was a Committee member and one of the Fund's local secretaries, helping to gather subscriptions in Britain on the Fund's behalf.[2]

When Edwards died in 1892, Bradbury became her executrix.[2] In her will Edwards gave her collection of Egyptian antiquities to University College London. She had also provided the funding for the Edwards Professor of Egyptian Archaeology and Philology to be established. The archaeologist William Matthew Flinders Petrie was the first postholder.[3] A former student of Petrie's, Francis Llewellyn Griffith came to UCL to teach ancient Egyptian language.[4]

Kate Bradbury continued to contribute to Egyptology. She provided additional display cases to house the Edwards Collection at UCL, and coordinated unpacking the antiquities and placing them in the cases.[3] She married Griffith in 1896, and collaborated with him in translations of ancient Egyptian texts, which were published in the multi-volume work A Library of the World's Great Literature (Vol 9, 1896).[4] She also translated Dr Alfred Wiedemann's Egyptian Doctrine of Immortality (1895) and Religion of the Ancient Egyptians (1897) into English from German.[2][4]

Bradbury Griffith helped Norman de Garis Davies to become a copyist on Petrie's excavation at Dendera for the 1897/1898 season.[5] The Griffiths lived together in the home of Kate's father, near Manchester. Griffith was appointed to the post of Honorary Professor of Egyptology at Manchester University.[4] However, Bradbury Griffith continued her relationship with UCL, providing funding for the Edwards Library, which held a growing collection of Egyptology books.[3] She died in March, 1902.

References
  1. Bierbier, M. 2012. Who's Who in Egyptology. London: Egypt Exploration Society
  2. Petrie, W. M. F. 1901-1902. Archaeological Report (Egypt Exploration Fund), p. 37
  3. Janssen, R. 1992. The First Hundred Years: Egyptology at University College London. London: University College London
  4. Simpson, R. S. 2004-2014. Griffith, Francis Llewellyn (1862-1934). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography [Online edn]
  5. Strudwick, N. 2004. Nina M. Davies: A Biographical Sketch. Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, 90 p 195
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