Kalpanakumari Devi

Kalpanakumari Devi (1936 - 28 August 2017) was an Indian novelist and poet in the Odia language. She won the 2011 Sahitya Akademi Award for Odia literature.

Kalpanakumari Devi
Born1936
Cuttack, Khadianta[1]
Died28 August 2017
Kolkata
LanguageOdia
NationalityIndian
Notable worksAchihna Basbhumi [2]
Notable awardsSahitya Akademi Award
SpouseKanduri Charan Das [3]

Biography

Kalpanakumari Devi (also spelled Kalpana Kumari Devi or Debi) was born in Odisha in 1936. She moved to Kolkata in 1958.[4] Her first novel, Kabi, was published in 1954.[4] Her observations on the social changes in the country were recognised.[5]

She was awarded the 2011 Sahitya Akademi Award for Odia literature for her novel Achinha Basabhumi.[4]

She was married to the Odia writer Kanduri Charan Das, who died in 2014. Their daughter Shabarni Das is an editor of a Bengali journal, Prathama.[6]

Kalpanakumari Devi died in Kolkata on 28 August 2017.[7]

Controversy

After Kalpanakumari Devi's Achinha Basabhumi was nominated for the Sahitya Akademi award, several Odia litterateurs protested against it,[8] citing procedural irregularities as well critical differences with the choice. Upon the announcement of the award to the author, Barendra Krushna Dhal, a member of the Sahitya Akademi's advisory board resigned in protest. Sricharan Pratap Kanishka, an Odia writer, filed a public interest litigation with the Orissa High Court in January 2012 against the award, leading to an interim stay of the presentation ceremony. His complaint was that, in order to be eligible for the award, the book should have been published between 2007 and 2009, and he accused the book's publisher of having back-dated its publication date to 2009, whereas, he claimed, it was published in 2010.[9][10]

The litigation was rejected by the high court on 14 February 2012, and Kalpanakumari Devi received the award.[4]

Selected works
  • Kabi. Calcutta. 1954.
  • Nastachanda. Calcutta: Pranakrsna Dasa. 1958.
  • Srusti o Pralaya. Calcutta: Pranakrsna Dasa. 1959.
  • Se prema nitrna. Calcutta: Rajasri Prakasani. 1960.
  • Bana ketakī. Oḍiśā jagannātha kampānī. 1963.
  • Dinantara ranga. Calcutta: Rajasri Prakasani. 1967.
  • Sunila sihara. Calcutta: Rajasri Prakasani. 1968.
  • Achinha Basabhumi. Kahani. 2009.

References
  1. Orissa reference: glimpses of Orissa. TechnoCAD Systems. 2001.
  2. "HC stays Akademi Award for novel". newindianexpress.com. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
  3. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2017.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. Lalmohan Patnaik (14 February 2012). "Court clears way, author gets award: Kalpana Kumari Devi gets top literarary honour for Achinha Basabhumi". The Telegraph (Calcutta).
  5. S. L. Shastry (1973). Contemporary Indian Literature. 13. p. 18.
  6. Bibhuti Patnaik (16 June 2014). "Life of a legend". The Telegraph.
  7. "ବିଶିଷ୍ଟ ସାହିତ୍ୟିକା କଳ୍ପନାକୁମାରୀ ଦେବୀଙ୍କ ପରଲୋକ". sambad.in (in Odia). 29 August 2017.
  8. Namita Panda (31 December 2011). "Furore over award to Kalpanakumari". The Telegraph.
  9. "HC Judgment on Odia Novel Today". New Indian Express. 14 February 2012.
  10. Dhrutikam Mohanty (15 January 2012). "Odia novel not Odia enough". The Sunday Indian.
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