Just another Perl hacker
Just another Perl hacker, or JAPH, typically refers to a Perl program that prints "Just another Perl hacker," (the comma is canonical but is occasionally omitted). Short JAPH programs are often used as signatures in online forums, or as T-shirt designs. The phrase or acronym is also occasionally used (without code) for a signature.
JAPH programs are classically done using extremely obfuscated methods, in the spirit of the Obfuscated C Contest. More recently, as the phenomenon has become so well known, the phrase is sometimes used in ordinary examples (without obfuscation).
The idea of using tiny Perl programs that print a signature as a signature was originated by Randal L. Schwartz, in his postings to the newsgroup comp.lang.perl.[1] He wrote many of the JAPHs which are shown below.
Examples
JAPH program without obfuscation:
print "Just another Perl hacker,";
Embedding JAPH in opaque code:
$_='987;s/^(\d+)/$1-1/e;$1?eval:print"Just another Perl hacker,"';eval;
Decoding JAPH from a transposed string literal:
$_="krJhruaesrltre c a cnP,ohet";$_.=$1,print$2while s/(..)(.)//;
Printing out JAPH as separate processes:
for $i (0..4) {
if (!fork) {
$i == 0 or not { $SIG{INT} = sub { print "J" } } or
$i == 1 or not { $SIG{INT} = sub { print "A" } } or
$i == 2 or not { $SIG{INT} = sub { print "P" } } or
$i == 3 or not { $SIG{INT} = sub { print "H" } } ;
sleep $i;
last;
}
}
kill INT => $$;
Appearing as if it does something completely unrelated to printing JAPH:
$_ = "wftedskaebjgdpjgidbsmnjgc";
tr/a-z/oh, turtleneck Phrase Jar!/; print;
Forking processes to print out one letter each in the correct order:[2]
@P=split//,".URRUU\c8R";@d=split//,"\nrekcah xinU / lreP rehtona tsuJ";sub p{
@p{"r$p","u$p"}=(P,P);pipe"r$p","u$p";++$p;($q*=2)+=$f=!fork;map{$P=$P[$f^ord
($p{$_})&6];$p{$_}=/ ^$P/ix?$P:close$_}keys%p}p;p;p;p;p;map{$p{$_}=~/^[P.]/&&
close$_}%p;wait until$?;map{/^r/&&<$_>}%p;$_=$d[$q];sleep rand(2)if/\S/;print
Using only Perl keywords (no punctuation):[3]
not exp log srand xor s qq qx xor
s x x length uc ord and print chr
ord for qw q join use sub tied qx
xor eval xor print qq q q xor int
eval lc q m cos and print chr ord
for qw y abs ne open tied hex exp
ref y m xor scalar srand print qq
q q xor int eval lc qq y sqrt cos
and print chr ord for qw x printf
each return local x y or print qq
s s and eval q s undef or oct xor
time xor ref print chr int ord lc
foreach qw y hex alarm chdir kill
exec return y s gt sin sort split
Using only punctuation, no alphanumeric characters. This breaks after Perl 5.30.0, as using $# and $* create fatal errors. This JAPH was written by Eric Roode and only works on Unix and Unix-like systems:
`$=`;$_=\%!;($_)=/(.)/;$==++$|;($.,$/,$,,$\,$",$;,$^,$#,$~,$*,$:,@%)=(
$!=~/(.)(.).(.)(.)(.)(.)..(.)(.)(.)..(.)......(.)/,$"),$=++;$.++;$.++;
$_++;$_++;($_,$\,$,)=($~.$"."$;$/$%[$?]$_$\$,$:$%[$?]",$"&$~,$#,);$,++
;$,++;$^|=$";`$_$\$,$/$:$;$~$*$%[$?]$.$~$*${#}$%[$?]$;$\$"$^$~$*.>&$=`
A much shorter one, using only punctuation, based on the EyeDrops module:
''=~('(?{'.('-)@.)@_*([]@!@/)(@)@-@),@(@@+@)'
^'][)@]`}`]()`@.@]@%[`}%[@`@!#@%[').',"})')
ASCII art (to make this dromedary-shaped code work, the console size needs to be set to at least 119×48):[4]
#
sub j(\$){($
P,$V)= @_;while($$P=~s:^
([()])::x){ $V+=('('eq$1)?-32:31
}$V+=ord( substr( $$P,0,1,""))-74} sub a{
my($I,$K,$ J,$L)=@_ ;$I=int($I*$M/$Z);$K=int(
$K*$M/$Z);$J=int($J*$M /$Z);$L=int($L*$M/$Z); $G=$
J-$I;$F=$L-$K;$E=(abs($ G)>=abs($F))?$G:$F;($E<0) and($
I,$K)=($J,$L);$E||=.01 ;for($i=0;$i<=abs$E;$i++ ){ $D->{$K
+int($i*$F/$E) }->{$I+int($i*$G/$E)}=1}}sub p{$D={};$
Z=$z||.01;map{ $H=$_;$I=$N=j$H;$K=$O=j$H;while($H){$q=ord
substr($H,0,1,"" );if(42==$q){$J=j$H;$L=j$H}else{$q-=43;$L =$q
%9;$J=($q-$L)/9;$L=$q-9*$J-4;$J-=4}$J+=$I;$L+=$K;a($I,$K,$J,$ L);
($I,$K)=($J,$L)}a($I,$K,$N,$O)}@_;my$T;map{$y=$_;map{ $T.=$D->{$y}
->{$_}?$\:' '}(-59..59);$T.="\n"}(-23..23);print"\e[H$T"}$w= eval{
require Win32::Console::ANSI};$b=$w?'1;7;':"";($j,$u,$s,$t,$a,$n,$o
,$h,$c,$k,$p,$e,$r,$l,$C)=split/}/,'Tw*JSK8IAg*PJ[*J@wR}*JR]*QJ[*J'.
'BA*JQK8I*JC}KUz]BAIJT]*QJ[R?-R[e]\RI'.'}Tn*JQ]wRAI*JDnR8QAU}wT8KT'.
']n*JEI*EJR*QJ]*JR*DJ@IQ[}*JSe*JD[n]*JPe*'.'JBI/KI}T8@?PcdnfgVCBRcP'.
'?ABKV]]}*JWe*JD[n]*JPe*JC?8B*JE};Vq*OJQ/IP['.'wQ}*JWeOe{n*EERk8;'.
'J*JC}/U*OJd[OI@*BJ*JXn*J>w]U}CWq*OJc8KJ?O[e]U/T*QJP?}*JSe*JCnTe'.
'QIAKJR}*JV]wRAI*J?}T]*RJcJI[\]3;U]Uq*PM[wV]W]WCT*DM*SJ'. 'ZP[Z'.
'PZa[\]UKVgogK9K*QJ[\]n[RI@*EH@IddR[Q[]T]T]T3o[dk*JE'. '[Z\U'.
'{T]*JPKTKK]*OJ[QIO[PIQIO[[gUKU\k*JE+J+J5R5AI*EJ00'. 'BCB*'.
'DMKKJIR[Q+*EJ0*EK';sub h{$\ = qw(% & @ x)[int rand
4];map{printf "\e[$b;%dm",int(rand 6)+101-60* ($w
||0);system( "cls")if$w ;($A,$S)= ($_[1], $
_[0]);($M, @,)= split '}';for( $z=256
;$z>0; $z -=$S){$S*= $A;p @,} sleep$_
[2];while ($_[3]&&($ z+=$ S) <=256){
p@,}}("". "32}7D$j" ."}AG". "$u}OG"
."$s}WG" ."$t","" ."24}(" ."IJ$a"
."}1G$n" ."}CO$o" ."}GG$t" ."}QC"
."$h}" ."^G$e" ."})IG" ."$r",
"32}?" ."H$p}FG$e}QG$r". "}ZC"
."$l", "28}(LC" ."" ."".
"$h}:" ."J$a}EG". "$c"
."}M" ."C$k}ZG". "$e"
."}" ."dG$r","18" ."}("
."D;" ."$C" )}{h(16 ,1,1,0
);h(8, .98,0,0 );h(16 ,1,1,1)
;h(8.0 ,0.98,0, 1); redo}###
#written 060204 by
#liverpole @@@@@@@
#@@@@@@@@@@@
References
- Randal L. Schwartz in Usenet message [email protected] explaining the origin of JAPH. Available through Google.com
- Plover.com
- Originally posted at perlmonks.org by user blokhead
- Originally posted at perlmonks.org by user liverpole.
Further reading
- Simon Cozens (2005). Advanced Perl Programming. O'Reilly. pp. 261–263. ISBN 9780596004569.
External links
- Cultured Perl: The Elegance of JAPH
- Cpan.org, a collection of JAPHs at CPAN.
- How does this famous JAPh work? and Fun With Reserved Keywords at Stack Overflow explain how blokhead's code works.