Joseph Owen (businessman)

Joseph Owen (15 May 1789 - 7 September 1862) was a British-Danish industrialist. He founded Fredens Mølles Fabrikker on Amager in 1746.

Joseph Owen
Born(1789-05-15)15 May 1789
London, United Kingdom
Died7 September 1862(1862-09-07) (aged 73)
Ordrup, Denmark
NationalityBritish-Danish
OccupationIndustrialist

Early life and education

Owen was born on 15 May 1789, in Chelsea, London, the son of lawyer Charles Owen (c. 1765 - 1805) and Mary Newman (died 1793). He went to school in Westminster and received as commercial education in Danzig and Manchester.[1]

Career

Owen began working for Ryberg & Co. in circa 1813. A few years later he established as a wine merchant. In 1821, he founded a mill which manufactured bone char for the city's sugar refineries. The activities were later expanded with a production of fertilizers. In 1826 he purchased Fredens Mølle on Amager and in 1831 established the first production of sulfuric acid in the Nordic countries.[2]

In 1846 he was the driving force behind the foundation of A/S Fredens Mølles Fabriker and served as the company's first managing director.[1]

Other activities

Owen was in 1834, 1840 and 1846 elected for Stænderforsamlingen in Roskilde. He was a member of Copenhagen City Council from 1840 to 1846. He was a candidate for Landstinget in 1849 but was in spite of support from Bændevennerne not elected.[1]

Property

Owen owned an estate in Jutland. In 1840 he was granted a concession on the reclamation pf Nissum Fhord. He later sold the concession to a British company which constructed Torsminde Vanal and Sluise.[1]

Personal life and legacy

Owen married Susanne Christine van der Pallien (1 August 1794 - 15 November 1884( on 1 March 1816 in the Church of the Holy Ghost in Copenhagen. She was a daughter of Ryberg & Co. associé Georg Daniel van der Pallien (c. 1764-1841) and Elisabeth (Betsy) Juditha Christiansen (c. 1778-1865).

Pwen's eldfest son, George Owen, had foundedAldersro Brickworks and Aldersro Brewery at Bibenhus Runddel in 1856–60.[3] Fredens Mølles Farbikker was continued by his younger son Frederick Owen.

Fredens Mølles Fabrikker was located at Amagerbrogade 11. The factory was destroyed by fire in 1890. It was sold to Dansk Svovlsyre- og Superphosfatfabrik and moved to Kastrup in the early 1900s. The site on Amagerbrogade was sold to Hermann Ebert, founder of nearby Eberts Villaby. He demolished the factory and constructed an apartment building at the site in 1906. The building was designed by K. E. Mandrup Poulsen. It is called Fredens Mølle and a relief above one of the doors commemorates the long industrial history of the site.[2]

Further reading
  • Nyrop, C.: Fredens Mølle: Et Stykke Industrihistorie, Copenhagen, 1905. Owen died on 7 September 1862 in Ordrip and is buried at Assistens Cemetery in Copenhagen.

References
  1. "J. Owen" (in Danish). Dansk Biografisk Leksikon. Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  2. "Amagerbrogade". hovedstadshistorie.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 6 March 2020.
  3. "Aldersro Bryggeri". kimbj.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 6 March 2020.
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