John Gill Landrum

John Gill Landrum (October 22, 1810 January 19, 1882) was a Baptist pastor from Spartanburg, South Carolina,[1] the namesake of Landrum, South Carolina.[2] He signed the South Carolina Ordinance of Secession.


John Gill Landrum
ChurchBaptist
Installed1830
Term ended1882
PredecessorThomas Bomar
Orders
Ordination1830
Personal details
Born(1810-10-22)October 22, 1810
Rutherford County, Tennessee
DiedJanuary 19, 1882(1882-01-19) (aged 71)
Landrum, South Carolina
NationalityAmerican
DenominationBaptist
SpouseElizabeth Montgomery

He was most prominently at Mount Zion Baptist Church, where he is buried. He also served Bethlehem Baptist Church.

Early years

Landrum was born to Rev. Merriman Landrum in Rutherford County, Tennessee.[3] He was baptized in 1824, and moved to South Carolina in 1828.[4]

American Revolution

He was conversant in the history of the state, and when a monument was erected on the Cowpens battlefield in 1856, gave a speech.[5] He was also at the 1855 celebration of the Battle of King's Mountain.[6]

Landrum gave the funeral sermon for Joshua Hawkins, a member of his church and hero of both Cowpens and King's Mountain. Hawkins had a ball from a British gun in his leg all his life, but did not wish to be buried with it. Landrum exhibited the ball at his funeral.[7]

Civil War

He was a delegate to the secession convention of South Carolina and signed the Ordinance of Secession.[8] During the Civil War, he was a Confederate who was the chaplain of the 13th Infantry regiment.[9]

Personal

He was the father of town historian J. B. O. Landrum.[10] He was a contributor to the Southern Harmony; another contributor was Matilda T. Durham, at whose marriage he officiated.[11] On his death, musician A. J. Turner wrote this acrostic:

Lo! a Prince in Zion has been taken away.

And mourners thread the streets day after day.

No face is seen that does not deepest sorrow show;

Departed are our joys and only bitter woe

Remains, since thou, oh! Counselor and friend,

Unto thy grave are gone can no longer lend

Mankind thy sage advise - God pity on us send.[12]

References

  1. "Our History - First Baptist Spartanburg". www.fbs.org.
  2. "First Baptist Church Landrum - Landrum, South Carolina". scpictureproject.org.
  3. H. P. Griffith. "The life and times of Rev. John G. Landrum". p. 19.
  4. History of the Baptist Denomination in Georgia: With Biographical Compendium and Portrait Gallery of Baptist Ministers and Other Georgia Baptists. J.P. Harrison & Company. 30 November 1881. p. 321 via Internet Archive.
  5. History of Spartanburg County, p. 639
  6. "Celebration of the Battle of King's Mountain, October 1855, and the address of ... J. S. Preston, etc". 30 November 2018 via Google Books.
  7. "The American Monthly Magazine". R.R. Bowker Company. 30 November 2018 via Google Books.
  8. Relic of the Lost Cause
  9. Snay, Mitchell (1 September 1997). "Gospel of Disunion: Religion and Separatism in the Antebellum South". UNC Press Books via Google Books.
  10. Project, Federal Writers' (31 October 2013). "The WPA Guide to South Carolina: The Palmetto State". Trinity University Press via Google Books.
  11. Steel, David Warren; Hulan, Richard H. (30 November 2018). "The Makers of the Sacred Harp". University of Illinois Press via Google Books.
  12. "The life and times of Rev. John G. Landrum". p. 260
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