Jerry Ragovoy
Jordan "Jerry" Ragovoy (September 4, 1930 – July 13, 2011)[1][2] was an American songwriter and record producer.
Jerry Ragovoy | |
---|---|
Birth name | Jordan Ragovoy |
Also known as | Norman Meade |
Born | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States | September 4, 1930
Died | July 13, 2011 80) | (aged
Genres | Pop music |
Occupation(s) | Songwriter, record producer, studio owner |
Years active | 1953–2003 |
His best-known composition "Time Is on My Side" (written under the pseudonym of Norman Meade) was made famous by The Rolling Stones, although it had been recorded earlier by Kai Winding and Irma Thomas. Ragovoy also wrote "Stay With Me", which was originally recorded by Lorraine Ellison and made famous by Bette Midler in her film The Rose. It was also performed by Mary J. Blige at the 49th Grammy Awards.[3]
He also wrote "Piece of My Heart" which became a significant hit for Big Brother and the Holding Company, featuring Janis Joplin. During the 1960s, Ragovoy "helped mould the new African-American sound of soul music", according to the obituary in The Guardian.[4] During this venture, he co-wrote the Afro-pop dance song Pata Pata with Miriam Makeba; the song became a major hit for Makeba and was covered by numerous other artists.
He was the founder of The Hit Factory.[5]
His early life and career
Ragovoy was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the son of a Hungarian-born Jewish optometrist.[6] He entered record production in 1953 with "My Girl Awaits Me" by the Castelles.[3]
Another well-known song by Ragovoy is "Piece of My Heart", co-written with Bert Berns and recorded originally by Erma Franklin, and later famously covered by Big Brother and the Holding Company, featuring Janis Joplin. Between 1966 and 1968, Ragovoy was employed as producer and songwriter for the Warner Bros subsidiary Loma Records. He also co-wrote several songs in Janis Joplin's solo career, including "Try (Just a Little Bit Harder)" (originally by Lorraine Ellison on Loma Records), "Cry Baby" (originally by Garnet Mimms and the Enchanters), "Get it While You Can" (originally by Howard Tate, covered by Joplin) and "My Baby".
Prior to Joplin's death, Ragovoy wrote a song especially for her next album, titled "I'm Gonna Rock My Way to Heaven". The song was never recorded or performed until shortly before Ragovoy's death in July 2011, when it was included in the theatrical production A Night with Janis Joplin, written and directed by Randy Johnson with arrangements and musical direction by Len Rhodes. Ragovoy was in attendance on opening night when the show premiered at Portland Center Stage on 27 May 2011.
Later career
Ragovoy also produced recorded work by Bonnie Raitt and Milkwood.[3] However, his involvement in the music industry was less prolific from the 1970s onwards.[3]
In 1968 Ragovoy created and was the original owner of the famous world class recording complex HIT FACTORY STUDIOS in Manhattan hosting numerous well known R&R artists.[7][8]
In 1973, he won a Grammy Award as producer on Best Score From an Original Cast Show Album, for Don't Bother Me, I Can't Cope.[9]
In 1974, Ragovoy teamed up with Dionne Warwick to produce her Then Came You album,[10] which peaked at No. 35 in the US Billboard R&B albums chart.[11]
In 2003, Ragovoy worked again with Howard Tate. The pair returned with an acclaimed CD, Howard Tate Rediscovered, written, arranged and produced by Ragovoy.[12]
In 2008, Ace Records released a compilation album entitled, The Jerry Ragovoy Story: Time Is on My Side.[13]
In 2012, Ragovoy was portrayed by actor Brad Garrett in the film Not Fade Away.[14]
Notable compositions
References
- Archived October 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- Doc Rock. "2011 July To December". The Dead Rock Stars Club. Archived from the original on 2015-08-18. Retrieved 2013-04-07.
- Unterberger, Richie. "Jerry Ragovoy - Music Biography, Credits and Discography". AllMusic. Retrieved 2013-04-07.
- "Jerry Ragovoy obituary". The Guardian. 10 February 2019. Retrieved May 25, 2019.
Jerry Ragovoy, who has died aged 80 from complications following a stroke, was the songwriter behind some of the best-loved ballads of the 1960s, including Time Is On My Side, a hit for the Rolling Stones, and Piece of My Heart, which became Janis Joplin's signature song. Ragovoy specialised in creating three-minute songs of intense emotion, enhanced by complex orchestral arrangements and was one of several white American songwriters and producers who, in the 1960s, helped mould the new African-American sound of soul music.
- Harry Maslin
- Laing, Dave (20 July 2011). "Jerry Ragovoy obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 July 2011.
- Grimes, William (16 July 2011). "Jerry Ragovoy, Songwriter and Producer, Is Dead at 80". Nytimes.com. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
- Perpetua, Matthew (19 July 2011). "Soul Songwriter Jerry Ragovoy Dead at 80". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 8 June 2019.
- "Jerry Ragovoy - Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 2013-04-07.
- Jason Elias. "Then Came You - Dionne Warwick | Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 2014-08-02.
- "Then Came You - Dionne Warwick | Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 2014-08-02.
- "News". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2013-04-07.
- Richie Unterberger (2008-04-29). "The Jerry Ragovoy Story: Time Is on My Side 1953-2003 - Various Artists | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-06-21.
- "NYFF 2012 Critic's Choice - "Something In The Air" and "Not Fade Away" - Independent Magazine". Independent Magazine. 2012-10-08. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- "Artist: Jerry Ragovoy". Second Hand Songs. Archived from the original on 2005-11-27. Retrieved 2013-04-07.