Jedh Colby Barker
Jedh Colby Barker (June 20, 1945 – September 21, 1967) was a United States Marine Corps Lance Corporal who posthumously received the Medal of Honor for heroism during the Vietnam War in September 1967.
Jedh Colby Barker | |
|---|---|
 Jedh C. Barker, Medal of Honor recipient | |
| Born | June 20, 1945 Franklin, New Hampshire |
| Died | September 21, 1967 (aged 22) Leatherneck Square, near Con Thien, Quang Tri Province, Republic of Vietnam |
| Place of burial | |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/ |  United States Marine Corps |
| Years of service | 1966–1967 |
| Rank |  Lance Corporal |
| Unit | Company F, 2nd Battalion, 4th Marine Regiment, 3rd Marine Division |
| Battles/wars | Vietnam War |
| Awards | Medal of Honor (1967) Purple Heart |
While participating in Operation Kingfisher, Barker's platoon was attacked by North Vietnamese forces in the western part of the Leatherneck Square. The platoon got into cover, and Barker lay down suppressing fire on the Vietnamese positions. When a grenade was thrown into the American defensive position, Barker jumped onto it and saved the lives of fellow injured Marines.
Biography
Jedh Barker was born on June 20, 1945, in Franklin, New Hampshire. At the age of six, he moved with his parents to Park Ridge, New Jersey, where he graduated from grammar school in 1960, and from Park Ridge High School in 1964, where he was captain of the football and baseball teams.[1] He attended Fairleigh Dickinson University, East Rutherford, New Jersey, and then Northeast Missouri State Teachers College in Kirksville, Missouri until May 1966. While at Northeast, he was a member of the Bulldogs football team.[2]
On June 20, 1966, he enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps Reserve. He was a member of the Special Volunteer Reserve, 1st Marine Corps District, New York, New York, until discharged to enlist in the regular Marine Corps on October 5, 1966.
After completion of recruit training at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island, South Carolina, in December 1966, he underwent individual combat training and weapons special training with the 2nd Infantry Training Battalion, 1st Infantry Training Regiment, Marine Corps Base, Camp Lejeune, North Carolina. He was promoted to private first class, December 1, 1966, while undergoing individual combat training.
In March 1967, PFC Barker joined Marine Air Base Squadron 21, Marine Aircraft Group 12, 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, San Francisco, California, and served as group guard until the following June when he was reassigned to Fox Company, 2nd Battalion, 4th Marines, 3rd Marine Division, in the Republic of Vietnam. He was promoted to Lance Corporal on September 1, 1967. On the morning of September 21, 1967, during Operation Kingfisher southeast of Con Thien near Phu Oc, the Battalion was ambushed by the 90th regiment of the 324B Division. Lance Corporal Barker was killed in action during this engagement.
The Medal of Honor was presented to Barker's family by Vice President Spiro Agnew in ceremonies held on October 31, 1969.[3]
Lance Corporal Barker was buried at the George Washington Memorial Park in Paramus, New Jersey.[4]
Decorations
Barker's medals and decorations include: the Medal of Honor, the Purple Heart, the Presidential Unit Citation, the National Defense Service Medal, the Vietnam Service Medal with one bronze star, and the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal.
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| Presidential Unit Citation | ||
| National Defense Service Medal | Vietnam Service Medal with 1 bronze star | Vietnam Campaign Medal |
Medal of Honor citation
The President of the United States in the name of the Congress takes pride in presenting the MEDAL OF HONOR posthumously to
LANCE CORPORAL JEDH C. BARKER
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
for service as set forth in the following CITATION:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as a machine gunner with Company F, Second Battalion, Fourth Marines, Third Marine Division, in the Republic of Vietnam on 21 September 1967. During a reconnaissance operation near Con Thien, Corporal Barker's squad was suddenly hit by enemy sniper fire. The squad immediately deployed to a combat formation and advanced to a strongly fortified enemy position, when it was again struck by small arms and automatic weapons fire, sustaining numerous casualties. Although wounded by the initial burst of fire, Corporal Barker boldly remained in the open, delivering a devastating volume of accurate fire on the numerically superior force. The enemy was intent upon annihilating the small Marine force and, realizing that Corporal Barker was a threat to their position, directed the preponderance of their fire on his position. He was again wounded, this time in the right hand, which prevented him from operating his vitally needed machine gun. Suddenly, and without warning, an enemy grenade landed in the midst of the few surviving Marines. Unhesitatingly and with complete disregard for his own personal safety, Corporal Barker threw himself upon the deadly grenade, absorbing with his own body the full and tremendous force of the explosion. In a final act of bravery, he crawled to the side of a wounded comrade and administered first aid before succumbing to his grievous wounds. His bold initiative, intrepid fighting spirit, and unwavering devotion to duty in the face of almost certain death undoubtedly saved his comrades from further injury or possible death and reflected great credit upon himself, the Marine Corps, and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
In memory
Lance Corporal Jedh Colby Barker has his name engraved on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial on Panel 26E Line 099.[5]
Notes
- Dawkins, Walter (September 27, 2007). "Park Ridge service keeps a hero's memory alive". The Record (Bergen County). Retrieved 2007-10-07.
He was also an outstanding athlete — captain of the high school football and baseball teams and a member of the basketball and track teams.
- "Truman to host Veterans Day ceremony, remember fallen student". Kirksville Daily Express website. 2011-11-09. Archived from the original on 2012-05-06. Retrieved 2011-11-09.
- "Agnew Bestows Medals" Archived September 30, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, November 1, 1969. Accessed October 7, 2007. "Vice President Agnew presented posthumous Medals of Honor today to the families of two Marines and an Army officer killed in action in Vietnam. Mr. Agnew, acting for President Nixon, made the awards to Lieut. Harold B. Durham Jr., of the Army; Sgt. Alfred Gonzalez and Lance Cpl. Jedh C. Barker, both of the Marines."
- MOH Recipient Jedh Barker Archived November 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine, HomeofHeroes.com. Accessed June 12, 2006.
- Jedh Barker, LCPL Archived January 13, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, Virtual Wall. (URL accessed June 12, 2006)
References
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Marine Corps.
- "Lance Corporal Jedh Colby Barker, USMC". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. History Division, United States Marine Corps. Retrieved 2007-10-20.
- "Medal of Honor — LCPL Jedh C. Barker (Medal of Honor citation)". Marines Awarded the Medal of Honor. History Division, United States Marine Corps. Archived from the original on 2007-02-20. Retrieved 2006-03-25.