Jammaz ibn Shihah
‘Izz al-Dīn Abū Sanad Jammāz ibn Shīḥah ibn Hāshim al-Ḥusaynī (Arabic: عز الدين أبو سند جماز بن شيحة بن هاشم الحسيني) was the Husaynid Emir of Medina from 1259 to 1300. He was preceded as Emir by his brother Munif, during whose reign he played a supportive role. He succeeded to the Emirate after Munif's death in 657 AH (1259). In 666 AH (1267/1268) he was deposed by his nephew Malik ibn Munif. The Emir of Mecca and others from among the Bedouin came to his aid, but they were unable to unseat Malik. After their departure Malik relented and returned the Emirate to his uncle. Jammaz continued as Emir until he abdicated in favor of his son Mansur in early 700 AH (1300). He died in Safar 704 AH (September/October 1304).
| Arabic name | |
|---|---|
| Personal (Ism) | Jammāz جماز |
| Patronymic (Nasab) | ibn Shīḥah ibn Hāshim بن شيحة بن هاشم |
| Teknonymic (Kunya) | Abū Sanad أبو سند |
| Epithet (Laqab) | ‘Izz al-Dīn عز الدين |
| Toponymic (Nisba) | al-Ḥusaynī the Husaynid الحسيني |
References
- Ibn Fahd, ‘Izz al-Dīn ‘Abd al-‘Azīz ibn ‘Umar ibn Muḥammad (1988). Shaltūt, Fahīm Muḥammad (ed.). Ghāyat al-marām bi-akhbār salṭanat al-Balad al-Ḥarām غاية المرام بأخبار سلطنة البلد الحرام (in Arabic). 2 (1st ed.). Makkah: Jāmi‘at Umm al-Qurá, Markaz al-Baḥth al-‘Ilmī wa-Iḥyā’ al-Turāth al-Islāmī, Kullīyat al-Sharīʻah wa-al-Dirāsāt al-Islāmīyah. pp. 48–53.
- ‘Abd al-Ghanī, ‘Ārif Aḥmad (1996). Tārīkh umarā’ al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah تاريخ أمراء المدينة المنورة (in Arabic). Dimashq: Dār Kanān. p. 264.
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