Jaffna Hindu College
Jaffna Hindu College (Tamil: யாழ்ப்பாணம் இந்துக் கல்லூரி, romanized: Yāḻppāṇam Intuk Kallūri; Sinhala: යාපනය හින්දු විද්යාලය, romanized: Yāpanaya Hindu Vidyālaya; abbreviated as JHC) is a national school in Jaffna, Sri Lanka.[1][2] It was founded in 1886 by a group of Hindu people who wanted an English language alternative to the Christian missionary schools.
Jaffna Hindu College யாழ்ப்பாணம் இந்துக் கல்லூரி යාපනය හින්දු විද්යාලය | |
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Address | |
K. K. S. Road , , 40000 | |
Coordinates | 9°40′42.70″N 80°0′43.60″E |
Information | |
School type | Public national 1AB |
Founded | 1886 |
School district | Jaffna Education Zone |
Authority | Ministry of Education |
School number | 1002002 |
Principal | Ratnam Senthilmaran |
Teaching staff | 86 |
Grades | 6-13 |
Gender | Boys |
Age range | 10-18 |
School roll | 2,311 |
Language | Tamil, English |
Website | www.jhc.lk |
2010 January annular solar eclipse: Jaffna Hindu College students gazing at the sun |
History
In the late 19th century all the English language schools in the area were run by Christian missionaries.[3] In 1886, Williams Nevins Muthukumaru Sithamparapillai founded The Native Town High School. The school encountered financial problems and in 1889 it was taken over by S. Nagalingam, who re-located it to Vananarponnai. The school was renamed Nagalingam Town High School.[3] In 1890, the school was handed over to the Jaffna Saiva (Samaya) Paripalana Sabhai.[3] The school was moved to its present site and renamed The Hindu High School.[3]
Big Match
JHC play Kokkuvil Hindu College in an annual cricket match known as the Battle of the Hindus.[4] The first match took place in 2008.[5]
Principals
- 1890-92 S. Godman Appapillai
- 1892-09 Nevins Selvadurai[7][8]
- 1910-13 A. Shiva Rao
- 1913-14 B. Sanjiva Rao
- 1914-26 Nevins Selvadurai[8]
- 1926-27 W. A. Troupe
- 1927-28 M. Sabarathnasinghe
- 1928-33 V. R. Venkataramanan
- 1933-52 A. Cumaraswamy[9]
- 1953-61 V. M. Asaipillai
- 1962-64 C. Sabaratnam
- 1964-71 N. Sabaratnam[10]
- 1971 M. Karthigesan
- 1971-75 E. Sabalingam[11]
- 1975-84 P. S. Kumaraswamy
- 1984-90 S. Ponnampalam
- 1990-91 K. S. Kugathasan
- 1991-96 A. Panchalingam
- 1996-05 A. Srikumaran
- 2005-14 V. Ganesarajah
- 2014–17 I. Thayanandarajah
- 2018-19 S. Nimalan
- 2019 - Ratnam Senthilmaran
Notable alumni
- K. Aiyadurai – Chairman of Jaffna Urban Council[12]
- Eliathamby Ambikairajah – Head of the School of Electrical Engineering & Telecommunications, University of New South Wales[13]
- P. Ayngaranesan – Provincial Minister of Agriculture[14]
- A. M. A. Azeez – Member of the Senate, Assistant Government Agent, Principal of Zahira College, Colombo[15][16][17]
- C. Balasingham – Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Health[18]
- N. Balasubramaniam – ambassador[19]
- P. Balasundarampillai – Vice-Chancellor of the University of Jaffna[19]
- C. Coomaraswamy – Member of the Senate, High Commissioner, Government Agent[20]
- A. Cumarswamy – Principal of Jaffna Hindu College[9]
- Yogendra Duraiswamy – diplomat[21][22]
- B. Gajatheepan – Member of the Northern Provincial Council for Jaffna District[14]
- T. T. Jayaratnam – Principal of Mahajana College, Tellippalai[23]
- Sri Ranga Jeyaratnam – Member of Parliament for Nuwara Eliya District and TV broadcaster[24]
- K. Kailasapathy – President of the Jaffna Campus of the University of Sri Lanka[25]
- V. Kailasapillai – Deputy Chairman of John Keells Holdings[26][27]
- P. Kanagasabapathy – Dean of the Science Faculty, Jaffna Campus of the University of Sri Lanka[28]
- R. Kanagasuntheram – Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Jaffna[29]
- P. Kandiah – Member of Parliament for Point Pedro[30][31]
- V. A. Kandiah – Member of Parliament for Kayts[32]
- Nalliah Kumaraguruparan – Member of the Western Provincial Council for Colombo District[33]
- S. Mahadevan – co-founder of Capital Maharaja[34]
- S. Nadesan – Member of the Senate, leading lawyer[35]
- S. Nagarajah – Mayor of Jaffna[36]
- K. S. Naguleswaran – Associate Professor of Mechanical Engineering[37]
- K. Navaratnam – Member of Parliament for Jaffna District[38]
- K. V. Navaratnam – District Judge[39]
- K. Palakidnar – President of the Court of Appeal[40]
- V. M. Panchalingam – Government Agent for Jaffna District[41]
- K. Parameswaran – Secretary of Ministry of Hindu Affairs[42]
- Shiva Pasupati – Attorney General of Sri Lanka[43][44]
- Pottu Amman (Shanmugalingam Sivashankar ) – senior member of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam[45]
- S. Rajandram – co-founder of Capital Maharaja[46]
- Vettivelu Sabanayagam – Deputy Director General of Education[42]
- E. Saravanapavan – Member of Parliament for Jaffna District[47]
- S. Selvanayagam – Head of the Department of Geography, University of Jaffna[48][49]
- Suppiah Sharvananda – Chief Justice of Sri Lanka, Governor of the Western Province[50][51][52]
- R. Sivagurunathan – Editor-in-Chief of Thinakaran[53][54]
- Pon Sivakumaran – Militant[55][56]
- Siva Sivananthan – Director of the Microphysics Laboratory, University of Illinois at Chicago[57][58]
- T. Sivapragasapillai – Professor of Engineering[42]
- V. Sivasubramaniam – Judge, Supreme Court of Ceylon[59][60][61]
- T. Somasekaram – Surveyor General of Sri Lanka[62][63]
- M. Srikantha – Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture & Lands and Ministry of Irrigation & Power[42]
- K. Sripavan – Chief Justice of Sri Lanka[43][64][65][66]
- S. Sritharan – Member of Parliament for Jaffna District[67]
- K. C. Thangarajah – co-founder of Eelanadu, Chairman of Paper Mills Corporation[19]
- K. Thavalingam – Surveyor General of Sri Lanka[68][69]
- S. Thilainadaraja – Additional Secretary[42]
- Thileepan (Rasaiah Parthipan) – member of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam who died while on hunger strike[70][71][72]
- T. S. Thurairajah – Mayor of Jaffna[19]
- N. A. Vaithialingam – Chief Engineer of Ceylon Government Railway[42][73]
- C. Vanniasingam – Member of Parliament for Kopay, co-founder of the Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (Federal Party)[74]
- Raja Viswanathan – Mayor of Jaffna[19]
- N. Vithyatharan – editor of Uthayan[75]
Notes
- Schools Basic Data as at 01.10.2010. Northern Provincial Council. 2010. Archived from the original on 2011-07-22.
- "Province - Northern" (PDF). Schools Having Bilingual Education Programme. Ministry of Education. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-12-03.
- "College History". Jaffna Hindu College.
- Mike, Tony (4 March 2012). "Fifth Battle of the Hindus drawn". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka).
- "Jaffna's Battle of the Hindus today". Daily News (Sri Lanka). 30 April 2010. Archived from the original on 4 May 2010.
- "Past Principals". Jaffna Hindu College. Archived from the original on 2013-05-04. Retrieved 2013-06-02.
- Manickavasagar, K. (2 January 2007). "Jaffna Central College Old Boys' Association centenary". Daily News (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
- Arumugam 1997, pp. 188-189.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 46.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 171.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 167.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 2.
- "Our Pioneer Old Boy, Prof Ambikairajah, Director of Academic Studies at the University of New South Wales, Sydney". jaffnahindu.org. 14 July 2008.
- "Hindu old boys P.Ayngaranesan and B.Gajatheepan elected to NPC". jaffnahindu.org. 24 September 2013.
- Furkhan, M. T. A. (4 October 2011). "Dr. A M A Azeez - A Muslim Legend". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
- Ratnapuli, Rajindra C. (21 November 2010). "Dr. A.M.A. Azeez – He Placed Service Before Self". The Sunday Leader.
- Sirivardana, Susil (10 January 2010). "Dr. A. M. A. Azeez - Iconic Oration Builder". The Island (Sri Lanka).
- Arumugam 1997, p. 21.
- Poolokasingham, C. S. (5 October 2008). "The Spirit of Pluralistic Learning in Jaffna". The Island (Sri Lanka).
- Arumugam 1997, p. 42.
- Dewaraja, Lorna (17 June 2004). "Yogendra Duraiswamy - he served the cause of ethnic peace". Daily News (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 5 June 2011. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
- Pulolyooran, Maylai (1 July 2001). "Crusader against injustice". Sunday Times (Sri Lanka).
- Arumugam 1997, p. 62.
- "New faces in Parliament" (PDF). The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka). 18 April 2010.
- R.S. Perinbanayagam, Sachi Sri Kantha. "Prof. K Kailasapathy Evaluated with his peers". Ilankai Tamil Sangam.
- Neelakandan, Kandiah (5 April 2009). "Mr. V. Kailasapillai – 'Manitha Neyar' cum Financial Wizard". The Island (Sri Lanka).
- Arumugam 1997, pp. 66–67.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 72.
- Arumugam 1997, pp. 73–74.
- Nakkawita, Wijitha (22 February 2009). "A man who belonged to the whole country". Sunday Observer (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 17 October 2012. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 78.
- Arumugam 1997, pp. 78–79.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 87.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 94.
- "Reference to Death of late Mr. S. Nadesan, Queens Counsel made in Sri Lanka Supreme Court in Ceremonial sitting". Tamil Nation.
- "Former Mayor of Jaffna passes away". TamilNet. 9 May 2008.
- "TGTE member from New Zealand speaks on Vaddukkoaddai Resolution". TamilNet. 10 May 2010.
- de Silva, W. P. P.; Ferdinando, T. C. L. 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka (PDF). Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited. pp. 265–266. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-06-23.
- Arumugam 1997, pp. 119–120.
- Maniccavasagar, Chelvathamby (22 July 2011). "Justice Palakidnar was a mansion of noble thoughts". Daily News (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 19 June 2013.
- Arumugam 1997, pp. 126–127.
- "Jaffna Hindu College OBA to honour distinguished Old Boys on Sunday". Daily News (Sri Lanka). 13 September 2003. Archived from the original on 6 May 2010.
- Hettiarachchi, Kumudini (11 November 2012). "Sivagurunathan of Ananda: He came from Jaffna". The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka).
- Maneckshaw (23 April 2013). "The house that became the Uthayan office". Ceylon Today.
- Jeyaraj, D. B. S. (11 September 2009). ""Pottu Amman" and the Intelligence Division of the LTTE". dbsjeyaraj.com.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 150.
- Kotelawala, Himal (18 April 2010). "New Faces in Parliament" (PDF). The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka). p. 8.
- The Glowing Tributes Paid to Late Prof. S. Selvanayagam.
- Subramaniam, V. (22 May 2005). "A beacon to family, friends". The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka).
- Maniccavasagar, Chelvatamby (10 January 2013). "Former Chief Justice S. Sharvananda's death anniversary today: Now, HE was Chief Justice!". Daily News (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 13 January 2013. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
- Palakidnar, Ananth (13 January 2007). "Sharvananda funeral today in Sydney". Daily News (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 5 June 2011.
- "Former Chief Justice Sharvananda is dead". The Nation (Sri Lanka). 28 January 2007.
- "Veteran journalist Siva dies". Daily News (Sri Lanka). 11 August 2003. Archived from the original on 17 February 2007.
- Maniccavasagar, Chelvatamby (7 September 2012). "Kalasuri R. Sivagurunathan: A veteran journalist". Daily News (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 19 June 2013.
- Swamy, M. R. Narayan (1995). Tigers of Lanka From Boys to Guerrillas. pp. 28–29.
- Sathiyaseelan, P. (6 March 2015). "Eelam Liberation Struggle: Sathiyaseelan Recalls 01". Tamil Diplomat.
- "White House honoree pays tribute to his hometown in Jaffna". TamilNet. 2 June 2013.
- "Makes his mark in the US". Ceylon Today. 31 May 2013.
- Maniccavasagar, Chelvatamby (12 March 2003). "Justice V. Sivasubramaniam remembered : he was an ornament to the Judiciary". Daily News (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 12 October 2011. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
- Maniccavasagar, Chelvatamby (23 March 2003). "Justice Sivasubramaniam maintained a high degree of judicial statesmanship". The Island, Sri Lanka.
- Arumugam 1997, pp. 205–206.
- Somasekaram, T. (23 March 2004). "http://www.island.lk/2004/03/23/featur02.html". The Island (Sri Lanka). External link in
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(help) - Somasekaram, T. (6 April 2002). "Reconditioning the public service". Daily News (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 22 December 2004.
- Maniccavasagar, Chelvatamby (16 March 2005). "Justice Sripavan to be felicitated". Daily News (Sri Lanka). Archived from the original on 29 July 2012.
- "K. Sri Pavan sworn in as new Chief Justice". The Nation (Sri Lanka). 30 January 2015.
- Balachandran, P. K. (29 January 2015). "Sripavan Second Tamil to Become Lankan Chief Justice". The New Indian Express.
- "Jaffna Hindu celebrated Children's Day, MP Sritharan was the chief guest". Jaffna Hindu College. 1 November 2012.
- "Colombo OBA - Executive Committee 2011". jaffnahindu.org.
- "Kanagaratnam Thavalingam". ekerni.com.
- "Thileepan's 16th death anniversary to be commemorated". TamilNet. 4 September 2003.
- Mehta, Raj K. (2010). Lost Victory: The Rise & Fall of LTTE Supremo, V. Prabhakaran. Pentagon Press. p. 176. ISBN 978-81-8274-443-1.
- Wijerathna, Arunadale; Kulasuriya, Madhawa (26 April 2015). "Was Thileepan killed to make him a martyr?". Ceylon Today.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 238.
- Arumugam 1997, p. 242.
- "Mr. N. Vithyatharan, an acclaimed Tamil Journalist produced by Jaffna Hindu". jaffnahindu.org. 16 June 2010.
References
- Arumugam, S. (1997). Dictionary of Biography of the Tamils of Ceylon.