Jacques Fromentin
Jacques Pierre Fromentin (2 August 1754 – 19 October 1830) led a French division during the Flanders Campaign of 1793–1794. Having served in the French Royal Army for ten years, he was appointed lieutenant colonel of a volunteer battalion in 1791. The mass emigration of aristocratic generals, and suspicion of those who stayed, left the First French Republic desperate to create new general officers, preferably from non-nobles. After leading his battalion at Hondschoote, Fromentin was very rapidly promoted to general of division in September 1793 and led a division at Wattignies the following month. In 1794, he led a combat division at Le Cateau, Beaumont, Grandreng, Erquelinnes and Gosselies. By this time, it was plain that he had only modest military ability and he was replaced. He served as a fortress commandant in 1794 and 1795 before retiring from the army in 1799.
Jacques Pierre Fromentin | |
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Born | 2 August 1754 Alençon, France |
Died | 19 October 1830 76) Marbaix, Nord, France | (aged
Allegiance | Kingdom of France France |
Years of service | 1778–1787 1791–1799 |
Rank | General of Division |
Battles/wars |
References
- Broughton, Tony. "Generals Who Served in the French Army during the Period: 1789-1814, Fabre to Fyons". The Napoleon Series. Retrieved 28 July 2015.
- Dupuis, Victor (1907). Les operations militaires sur la Sambre en 1794 (in French). Paris: Librarie Militaire R. Chapelot et Cie. Retrieved 28 July 2015.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Dupuis, Victor (1909). "La Campagne de 1793 à l'Armee du Nord et des Ardennes d'Hondtschoote à Wattignies" (in French). Paris: Librairie Militaire R. Chapelot et Cie. Retrieved 28 July 2015.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Marmottan, Paul (1890). "Le general Pierre-Jacques Fromentin (1854-1830)" (in French). Paris: Charavay Freres.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Phipps, Ramsay Weston (2011). The Armies of the First French Republic: Volume I The Armée du Nord. 1. USA: Pickle Partners Publishing. ISBN 978-1-908692-24-5.
- Smith, Digby (1998). The Napoleonic Wars Data Book. London: Greenhill. ISBN 1-85367-276-9.