Jabr (slave)
A young Christian slave who belonged to the Banu i-Hadrami tribe of Mecca, Jabr was later called a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.[1]
Accusations of informants contributing to Muhammad's recitations were made by his opponents. Jabr is identified by name in one account mentioned by 8th-century Quran story teller, Muqatil ibn Sulayman:
The apostle used to sit at al-Marwa at the booth of a young Christian called Jabr, slave of Banu I-Hadrami, and they used to say; 'The one who teaches Muhammad most of what he brings is Jabr the Christian, slave of the Banu I-Hadrami.'[2]
Similar accounts mention a slave of the Banu I-Hadrami while not the name Jabr specifically.[1]
References
- Gilliot 2008, p. 90.
- Guillaume 1978, p. 180.
Bibliography
- Gilliot, Claude (2008). "Reconsidering the authorship of the Qur'an: is the Qur'an partly the fruit of a progressive and collective work?". In Reynolds, Gabriel Said (ed.). The Qur’an in its Historical Context. London: Routledge. ISBN 9780415428996.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Guillaume, Alfred (1978). The Life of Muhammad: A Translation of Ibn Ishaq’s Sirat Rasul Allah. Karachi: Oxford University Press. p. 180. ISBN 978-0196360331.
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