Jabłonkowanie

Jabłonkowanie (Polish: [jabwɔŋkɔˈvaɲɛ]) is a regional phonological feature of the Polish language. It consists in the merger of the series of retroflex sibilants [ʂ, tʂ, ʐ, dʐ] ⟨sz, cz, ż, dż⟩ and palatal sibilants [ɕ, tɕ, ʑ, dʑ] ⟨ś, ć, ź, dź⟩ into a phonetically-intermediate series [ʃʲ, tʃʲ, ʒʲ, dʒʲ] (sometimes written ⟨śz, ćz, źż, dźż⟩).[1]

It is named after the Jabłonków subdialect of Polish (named after the town of Jabłonków in Cieszyn Silesia). It occurs in a number of other Polish subdialects. [1]

The feature is in part the result of the process of dispalatalization (decreasing of the number of palatalized consonants) similar to features of "mazurzenie" and "kaszubienie" in other Gorals subdialects.[2]

References
  1. "Jabłonkowanie." In: Stanisław Dubisz, Halina Karaś, Nijola Kolis, Dialekty i gwary polskie. Wyd. I. Warszawa: Wiedza Powszechna, 1995, p. 62. ISBN 83-2140989-X.
  2. §48. "Dyspalatalizacje – uwagi ogólne", In: Stanisław Rospond, Gramatyka historyczna języka polskiego z ćwiczeniami. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, 2003, p. 72. ISBN 83-01-13992-7.
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