Igreja de Nossa Senhora das Neves

The Igreja de Nossa Senhora das Neves (Church of Our Lady of the Snows) is a historic church in the village of Rachol, on the banks of the river Zuari, in Goa, India. The church was built in the 1560s. It is located close to the notable Rachol Seminary.[1][2] There is a church of the same name in the neighbouring village of Raia.

Igreja de Nossa Senhora das Neves and the ruins of the Rachol Fort

History
Igreja de Nossa Senhora das Neves and the Rachol Fort

The Colonial Portuguese Baroque style church was originally built with mud walls and a thatched roof, alongside the fort of Rachol. The Captain of the Rachol fortress (in Portuguese 'Capitão desta Fortaleza de Rachol') Diogo Rodrigues was appointed to carry out the work. It was completed in 1565.

The church was dedicated to Nossa Senhora das Neves (Our Lady of the Snows). It has been referred to as the "Mother church" (Matriz) for the whole of South Goa and was named "Igreja de Nossa Senhora das Neves." It was the Seat of the first Archbishop of Goa, Dom Gaspar Jorge de Leão Pereira who personally visited Margão and the surrounding areas to choose the location. Dom shot an arrow into the ground at Rachol and ordered the church to be built there. The church was considered to be the first at Salcette (Salcette was called "Ilha de Salcete do Sul " at that time).[3]

Burials

Two historical burials took place at the altar. The first burial was for the captain of the Fort (Capitão desta Fortaleza) Diogo Rodrigues in 1577. The second regards the massacre of Jesuit priests and civilians that occurred in the Cuncolim Revolt in July 1583. The martyrs' bodies remained in the church until 1597, after which they were moved to Saint Paul's College, Goa and laid to rest in Old Goa at the Cathedral in 1862.

See also
  • Colonial Goa
  • Portuguese Colonial architecture in India

References
  1. Bayly, Susan (1989). Saints, Goddesses and Kings: Muslims and Christians in South Indian Society, 1700-1900. ISBN 9780521891035.
  2. "Small, But Special". Times of India. 3 January 2017.
  3. Miranda, Karsten (5 August 2012). "Raia locals to celebrate 'Konsanchem fest' today". Times of India.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.