Hymenoptera paleobiota of Burmese amber

Burmese amber is fossil resin dating to the early Late Cretaceous Cenomanian age recovered from deposits in the Hukawng Valley of northern Myanmar. It is known for being one of the most diverse Cretaceous age amber paleobiotas, containing rich arthropod fossils, along with uncommon vertebrate fossils and even rare marine inclusions. A mostly complete list of all taxa described up until 2018 can be found in Ross 2018;[1] its supplement Ross 2019b covers most of 2019.[2]

Hymenoptera

Taxon	Authority	Year described	Notes	image
Abropelecinus tytthus[3]	Guo et al.	2016	A pelecinid wasp.
Alivespa colossa[4]	Wu et al.	2020	A priorvespine vespid wasp.
Alivespa hirta[4]	Wu et al.	2020	A priorvespine vespid wasp.
Ampulicomorpha janzeni[5]	Olmi et al.	2014	An embolemid wasp.
Apodolichurus diaphanus[6]	Antropov	2000	A digger wasp.
Apodolichurus sphaerocephalus[6]	Antropov	2000	A digger wasp.
Aptenoperissus amabilis[7]	Zhang & Rasnitsyn	2017	An Aptenoperissidae wasp
Aptenoperissus burmanicus[8]	Rasnitsyn & Poinar	2016	An Aptenoperissidae wasp
Aptenoperissus delicatus[7]	Zhang & Rasnitsyn	2017	An Aptenoperissidae wasp
Aptenoperissus etius[9]	Rasnitsyn & Öhm-Kühnle	2018	An Aptenoperissidae wasp
Aptenoperissus formosus[7]	Zhang & Rasnitsyn	2017	An Aptenoperissidae wasp
Aptenoperissus magnifemoris[9]	Rasnitsyn & Öhm-Kühnle	2018	An Aptenoperissidae wasp
Aptenoperissus pusillus[9]	Rasnitsyn & Öhm-Kühnle	2018	An Aptenoperissidae wasp
Aptenoperissus zonalis[10]	Zhang & Rasnitsyn	2018	An Aptenoperissidae wasp
Aquilomyrmex huangi[11]	Perrichot, Wang & Barden	2020	A haidomyrmecine ant
Archaeoserphites engeli[12]	Rasnitsyn & Öhm-Kühnle	2020	An archaeoserphitid wasp.
Archaeovespa cretacea[13]	Wu et al.	2020	A vespid wasp.
Archaeovespa engeli[13]	Wu et al.	2020	A vespid wasp.
Archaeovespa malleata[13]	Wu et al.	2020	A vespid wasp.
Archaeromma gibsoni[14]	Engel & Grimaldi	2007	A false fairy wasp.
Archeofoenus engeli[15]	Turrisi & Ellenberger	2019	A hyptiogastritine aulacid wasp.
Archeofoenus tartaricus[16]	Engel	2017	A hyptiogastritine aulacid wasp.
Archaeorhyssalus subsolanus[17]	Engel in Engel & Wang	2016	A Protorhyssalinae braconid wasp.
Archaeoteleia astropulvis[18]	Talamas in Talamas et al.	2016	A platygastroid wasp of uncertain placement.
Aureobythus decoloratus[19]	Melo & Lucena	2019	A chrysobythid chrysidoid wasp
Aureobythus punctatus[19]	Melo & Lucena	2019	A chrysobythid chrysidoid wasp
Aureobythus villosus[19]	Melo & Lucena	2019	A chrysobythid chrysidoid wasp
Auricleptes nebulosus[20]	Lucena & Melo	2018	A cuckoo wasp..
Azanichrum pilosum[20]	Lucena & Melo	2018	A cuckoo wasp.
Baeomorpha liorum[21]	Huber, Shih & Ren	2019	A rotoitid wasp.
Bethylitella cylindrella[22]	Cockerell	1917	A Bethylidae wasp
Bethylochrysis clypeata[19]	Melo & Lucena	2019	A chrysobythid chrysidoid wasp.
Bohartiura glabrata[20]	Lucena & Melo	2018	A cuckoo wasp.
Brachypelecinus euthyntus[3]	Guo et al.	2016	A pelecinid wasp.
Bryopompilus interfector[23]	Engle & Grimaldi	2006	A bryopompilid wasp.[24]
Burmadryinus cenomanianus[25]	Olmi, Xu & Guglielmino	2014	A dryinid wasp.
Burmaevania aequalis[26]	Shih et al.	2020	An evaniid wasp.
Burmaevania brevis[26]	Shih et al.	2020	An evaniid wasp.
Burmaimetsha concava[27]	Perrichot	2013	A maimetshid wasp.
Burmanteon olmii[28]	Engel	2003	An anteonine dryinid wasp
Burmaphron prolatum[29]	Engel & Grimaldi	2009	A stigmaphronid wasp
Burmaphron tridentatum[29]	Engel & Grimaldi	2009	A stigmaphronid wasp
Burmasclerogibba aptera[30]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	A member of the family Sclerogibbidae.
Burmasega ammirabilis[20]	Lucena & Melo	2018	A cuckoo wasp.
Burmasphex pilosus[31]	Melo & Rosa	2018	An Angarosphecidae wasp.
Burmasphex sulcatus[31]	Melo & Rosa	2018	An Angarosphecidae wasp.
Burmastatus triangularis[6]	Antropov	2000	A Crabronid wasp
Burminata caputaeria[32]	Haas, Burks & Krogmann	2018	A diversinitid chalcid wasp.
Burmomyrma rossi[33]	Dlussky	1996	A Falsiformicid wasp, originally placed in Formicidae
Burmorussus mirabilis[34]	Zhang et al.	2020	A parasitic wasp belonging to the family Burmorussidae.
Burmusculus fuxii[35]	Zhang & Rasnitsyn in Zhang, Rasnitsyn & Zhang	2018	A burmusculid wasp.
Burmusculus magnus[36]	Li et al.	2020	A burmusculid wasp.
Burmusculus nuwae[35]	Zhang & Rasnitsyn in Zhang, Rasnitsyn & Zhang	2018	A burmusculid wasp.
Burmusculus shennongii[35]	Zhang & Rasnitsyn in Zhang, Rasnitsyn & Zhang	2018	A burmusculid wasp.
Caloichneumon perrarus[37]	Li et al.	2017	An ichneumon wasp.
Camelomecia janovitzi[38]	Barden & Grimaldi	2016	A stem group ant of uncertain affinity
Camelosphecia fossor[39]	Boudinot, Perrichot & Chaul	2020	A member of Formicoidea closely related to ants.
Camelosphecia venator[39]	Boudinot, Perrichot & Chaul	2020	A member of Formicoidea closely related to ants.
Cascoscelio incassa[40]	Poinar	2012	A platygastrid wasp
Ceratomyrmex ellenbergeri[11]	Perrichot, Bo, & Engel,	2016	A haidomyrmecine ant
Ceratomyrmex planus[41]	Lattke & Melo	2020	A haidomyrmecine ant
Chonidris insolita[11]	Perrichot, Wang & Barden	2020	A haidomyrmecine ant
Chrysobythus areolatus[19]	Melo & Lucena	2019	A chrysobythid chrysidoid wasp.
Cirrosphex admirabilis[6]	Antropov	2000	A wasp of uncertain placement.
Colmepsiterona cumcarena[42]	Cockx & McKellar	2018	A Pemphredoninae crabronid wasp.
Cretampulex gracilis[6]	Antropov	2000	A digger wasp.
Cretapristocera longiscapa[43]	Jouault et al.	2020	A bethylid wasp.
Cretevania bechlyi[44]	Jennings, Krogmann & Mew	2013	An evaniid wasp.
Cretevania tenuis[45]	Li et al.	2018	An ensign wasp.
Cretolixon alatum[46]	Lohrmann in Lohrmann et al.	2020	A rhopalosomatid wasp.
Cretosapyga resinicola[47]	Bennett & Engel	2005	A sapygid wasp
Cretosclerogibba antennalis[30]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	A member of the family Sclerogibbidae.
Cretosclerogibba contractocollis[30]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	A member of the family Sclerogibbidae.
Cretosclerogibba neli[30]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	A member of the family Sclerogibbidae.
Cretosclerogibba rasnitsyni[30]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	A member of the family Sclerogibbidae.
Cretospilomena familiaris[6]	Antropov	2000	A Crabronid wasp
Curiosivespa striata[48]	Perrard & Carpenter	2017	A vespid wasp.
Curiosivespa zigrasi[48]	Perrard & Carpenter	2017	A vespid wasp.
Cursoribythus silvestris[49]	Cockx & McKellar	2016	A falsiformicid wasp.
Curtevania enervia[45]	Li et al.	2018	An evanioid wasp.
Decasphex cretacicus[50]	Zheng et al.	2020	An angarosphecid wasp.
Deltoxyela engeli[51]	Wang et al.	2020	A syspastoxyelid sawfly.
Dhagnathos autokrator[11]	Perrichot, Wang & Barden	2020	A haidomyrmecine ant.
Diaspathion ortegai[52]	Engel & Huang	2015	A spathiopterygid diaprioid wasp.
Dilobops bidentata[41]	Lattke & Melo	2020	A haidomyrmecine ant
Dipteromma paradoxa[53]	Rasnitsyn et al.	2019	A mipterommatid mymarommatoid wasp.
Discoscapa apicula[54]	Poinar	2020	A discoscapid bee.
Diversinitus attenboroughi	Haas, Burks, & Krogmann	2018	A diversinitid wasp
Dryinus acutifrons[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus arakanesis[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus bamar[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus brachytarsis[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus burmensis[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus chin[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus katyae[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus laminatus[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus latitarsis[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus maderai[56]	Guglielmino et al.	2018	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus nadezhdae[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus parisei[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Dryinus taron[55]	Martynova et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Edrossia vetusta[30]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	A member of the family Sclerogibbidae.
Electrofoenia jehani[57]	Jouault, Nel & Perrichot	2020	An aulacid wasp.
Electrofoenops diminuta[16]	Engel	2017	An aulacid wasp.
Electrofoenops cockerelli[15]	Turrisi & Ellenberger	2019	An aulacid wasp.
Electrofoenops rasnitsyni[15]	Turrisi & Ellenberger	2019	An Aulacid wasp.
Electrofoenus gracilipes[22]	Cockerell	1917	An Aulacidae wasp
Embolemus antiquus[58]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	An embolemid wasp.
Embolemus burmensis[58]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	An embolemid wasp.
Embolemus cretacicus[58]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	An embolemid wasp.
Embolemus ohmkuhnlei[58]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	An embolemid wasp.
Embolemus zherikhini[58]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	An embolemid wasp.
Eopelecinus inopinatus[59]	Jouault et al.	2020	A pelecinid wasp.
Eorhopalosoma gorgyra[60]	Engel	2008	A rhopalosomatid wasp.
Eorhopalosoma lohrmanni[61]	Boudinot & Dungey	2020	A rhopalosomatid wasp.
Exilaulacus loculatus[45]	Li et al.	2018	An evanioid wasp.
Exilaulacus latus[45]	Li et al.	2018	An evanioid wasp.
Foenobethylus electriphilus[22][62]	(Cockerell)	1917	A bethylid wasp. Originally described as "Apenesia" electriphila. Moved from "Eleganesia" electriphila.
Galloromma kachinensis[14]	Engel & Grimaldi	2007	A false fairy wasp.
Geoscelio mckellari[63]	Engel & Huang	2016	A scelionid wasp.
Gerontoformica contegus[64]	(Barden & Grimaldi)	2014	A sphecomyrmine ant
Gerontoformica gracilis[64]	(Barden & Grimaldi)	2014	A sphecomyrmine ant
Gerontoformica magnus[64]	(Barden & Grimaldi)	2014	A sphecomyrmine ant
Gerontoformica orientalis[64]	(Engel & Grimaldi)	2005	A sphecomyrmine ant
Gerontoformica pilosus[64]	(Barden & Grimaldi)	2014	A sphecomyrmine ant
Gerontoformica robustus[64]	(Barden & Grimaldi)	2014	A sphecomyrmine ant
Gerontoformica rugosus[64]	(Barden & Grimaldi)	2014	A sphecomyrmine ant
Gerontoformica spiralis[64]	(Barden & Grimaldi)	2014	A sphecomyrmine ant
Gerontoformica subcuspis[64]	(Barden & Grimaldi)	2014	A sphecomyrmine ant
Gerontoformica tendir[64]	(Barden & Grimaldi)	2014	A sphecomyrmine ant
Glabiala barbata[32]	Haas, Burks & Krogmann	2018	A diversinitid chalcid wasp.
Habraulacus zhaoi[65]	Li et al.	2015	A praeaulacid evanioid wasp.
Haidomyrmex cerberus[11]	Dlussky	1996	A haidomyrmecine ant
Haidomyrmex davidbowiei[41]	Lattke & Melo	2020	A haidomyrmecine ant
Haidomyrmex scimitarus[11]	Barden & Grimaldi	2012	A haidomyrmecine ant
Haidomyrmex zigrasi[11]	Barden & Grimaldi	2012	A haidomyrmecine ant
Heteropimpla megista[66]	Li, Shih, Kopylov & Ren in Li et al.	2019	A Labenopimplinae ichneumon wasp.
Holopsenelliscus pankowskiorum[67]	Engel	2019	A bethylid wasp.
Hybristodryinus anomalus[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus concavifrons[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus cretacicus[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus karen[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus kayin[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus konbaung[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus ligulatus[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus magnificus[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus mon[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus moutesoe[69]	Tribull, Barden & Olmi	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus nalae[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus pyu[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hybristodryinus resinicolus[70]	Engel	2005	A dryinid wasp
Hybristodryinus shan[68]	Perkovsky et al.	2019	A dryinid wasp.
Hypselogastrion simplex[71]	Engel in Engel & Wang	2016	A gasteruptiid wasp.
Hyptiogastrites electrinus[72]	Cockerell	1917	An aulacid wasp
Kronostephanus zigrasi[73]	Engel & Grimaldi	2013	A schlettereriine crown wasp.
Lagenostephanus lii[74]	Li, Rasnitsyn, Shih & Ren	2017	A crown wasp.
Linguamyrmex brevicornis[11]	Perrichot et al	2020	A haidomyrmecine ant
Linguamyrmex rhinocerus[11]	Miao & Wang	2019	A haidomyrmecine ant
Linguamyrmex vladi[11]	Barden & Grimaldi	2017	A haidomyrmecine ant
Maimetshasia kachinensis[27]	Perrichot	2013	A maimetshid wasp.
Megalopsenella pouilloni[43]	Jouault et al.	2020	A bethylid wasp.
Melittosphex burmensis[75]	Poinar & Danforth	2006	An Apoid bee
Mendampulex monilicularis[6]	Antropov	2000	A digger wasp.
Mesevania swinhoei[76]	Basibuyuk & Rasnitsyn	2000	An ensign wasp
Miracorium tetrafoveolatum[20]	Lucena & Melo	2018	A cuckoo wasp.
Myanmarina jeannineae[77]	Li et al.	2018	A myanmarinid wasp.
Myanmarina kachin[78]	Zhang & Rasnitsyn in Zhang et al.	2018	A myanmarinid wasp.
Myanmarina lahu[78]	Zhang & Rasnitsyn in Zhang et al.	2018	A myanmarinid wasp.
Myanmarina lisu[78]	Zhang & Rasnitsyn in Zhang et al.	2018	A myanmarinid wasp.
Myanmarina sidorchukae[79]	Jouault, Rasnitsyn & Perrichot	2020	A myanmarinid wasp.
Myanmephialtites bashkuevi[80]	Jouault, Rasnitsyn & Perrichot	2020	An ohlhoffiid stephanoid wasp.
Myanmymar aresconoides[81]	Huber	2011	A fairyfly
Myanmyrma gracilis[82]	Engel & Grimaldi	2005	A sphecomyrmine ant.[39]
Myanmyrma maraudera[38][39]	Barden & Grimaldi	2016	A sphecomyrmine ant. Originally described as Gerontoformica maraudera.
Nadezhdabythus burmensis[83]	Zhang et al.	2020	A scolebythid wasp.
Newjersevania brevis[45]	Li et al.	2018	An evaniid wasp.
Newjersevania longa[45]	Li et al.	2018	An evaniid wasp.
Newjersevania rasnitsyni[26]	Shih et al.	2020	An evaniid wasp.
Novichneumon longus[37]	Li et al.	2017	An Ichneumon wasp.
Ohlhoffia robusta[80]	Jouault, Rasnitsyn & Perrichot	2020	An ohlhoffiid stephanoid wasp.
Othniodellitha mantichora[84]	Engel & Huang in Engel et al.	2016	An Evanioid wasp.
Palaeoanteon cenomanianum[85]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp.
Paleosyncrasis hongi[86]	Poinar	2019	A praeaulacid evanioid wasp.
Pangu antiquum[87]	Li et al.	2020	A panguid wasp.
Pangu yuangu[36]	Li et al.	2020	A panguid wasp.
Peleproctus dolichurus[88]	Zhang et al.	2018	A peleserphid proctotrupomorph.
Peleserphus brachyurus[88]	Zhang et al.	2018	A peleserphid proctotrupomorph.
Peleserphus genalis[88]	Zhang et al.	2018	A peleserphid proctotrupomorph.
Plumalexius ohmkuhnlei[89]	Rasnitsyn & Brothers	2020	A species of Plumalexius.
Ponomarenkoa burmensis[58]	Perkovsky et al.	2020	A dryinid wasp or an embolemid wasp.
Ponomarenkoa ellenbergeri[90]	Olmi, Xu & He	2013	A Ponomarenkoinae Dryinid wasp[90] or an embolemid wasp.[58]
Prolemistus apiformis[6]	Antropov	2000	A Crabronid wasp
Prosphex anthophilos[91]	Grimaldi, Peñalver, Barrón, et al.	2019	A probable stem-group Aculeatan of uncertain placement, possibly a panguid.[87]
Phoriostephanus exilis[92]	Engel & Huang	2016	A crown wasp.
Proterosceliopsis ambulata[93]	Talamas, Shih & Ren in Talamas et al.	2019	A proterosceliopsid platygastroid wasp.
Proterosceliopsis nigon[93]	Talamas, Shih & Ren in Talamas et al.	2019	A proterosceliopsid platygastroid wasp.
Proterosceliopsis plurima[93]	Talamas, Shih & Ren in Talamas et al.	2019	A proterosceliopsid platygastroid wasp.
Proterosceliopsis torquata[93]	Talamas, Shih & Ren in Talamas et al.	2019	A proterosceliopsid platygastroid wasp.
Proterosceliopsis wingerathi[93]	Talamas, Shih & Ren in Talamas et al.	2019	A proterosceliopsid platygastroid wasp.
Protobelyta monsirei[94]	Jouault, Perrichot & Nel	2020	A diapriid wasp.
Protobracon robusticauda[95]	Chen et al.	2020	A braconid wasp.
Protoceratomyrmex revelatus[11]	Perrichot, Wang & Barden	2020	A haidomyrmecine ant
Protofoenus swinhoei[72]	Cockerell	1917	An Aulacidae wasp
Protovespa haxairei[48]	Perrard & Carpenter	2017	A vespid wasp.
Protozigrasimecia chauli[96]	Cao, Boudinot & Gao in Cao et al.	2020	A zigrasimeciine ant.
Pseudodryinus burmensis[25]	Olmi, Xu & Guglielmino	2014	A dryinid wasp.
Pyramidibracon clypeatus[95]	Chen et al.	2020	A braconid wasp.
Raptodryinus patrickmuelleri[97]	Olmi et al	2020	A dryinid wasp
Rasnitsevania ferox[57]	Jouault, Nel & Perrichot	2020	A praeaulacid wasp.
Rhetinorhyssalus morticinus[98]	Engel	2016	A braconid wasp.
Sclerodermus quadridentatus[22]	Cockerell	1917	A Bethylidae wasp
Sclerogibba cretacica[99]	Martynova et al.	2019	A sclerogibbid wasp.
Sclerosyntexis hirsuta[100]	Wang et al.	2020	An anaxyelid sawfly.
Seneciobracon novalatus[101]	Engel & Huang in Engel et al.	2018	A braconid wasp.
Siccibythus martynovae[102]	Rasnitsyn et al.	2020	A falsiformicid wasp.
Siccibythus musculosus[49]	Cockx & McKellar	2016	A falsiformicid wasp.
Siccibythus oculatus[102]	Rasnitsyn et al.	2020	A falsiformicid wasp.
Siccibythus ohmkuhnlei[102]	Rasnitsyn et al.	2020	A falsiformicid wasp.
Siccibythus pallidus[102]	Rasnitsyn et al.	2020	A falsiformicid wasp.
Siccibythus paulus[102]	Rasnitsyn et al.	2020	A falsiformicid wasp.
Sinuevania mira[45]	Li et al.	2018	An evanioid wasp.
Sorellevania deansi[103]	Engel	2006	An ensign wasp
Striaexyela longicornis[104]	Zheng et al.	2019	A syspastoxyelid wasp.
Supraserphites draculi[105]	Rasnitsyn & Öhm-Kühnle	2019	A serphitid wasp.
Supraserphites margritae[106]	Rasnitsyn & Öhm-Kühnle	2020	A serphitid wasp.
Supraserphites sidorchukae[107]	Rasnitsyn & Öhm-Kühnle	2019	A serphitid wasp.
Supraserphites vorontsovi[106]	Rasnitsyn & Öhm-Kühnle	2020	A serphitid wasp.
Syspastoxyela pinguis[51]	Wang et al.	2020	A syspastoxyelid sawfly.
Syspastoxyela rhaphidia[108]	Engel & Huang in Engel et al.	2016	A syspastoxyelid sawfly.
Syspastoxyela simpla[51]	Wang et al.	2020	A syspastoxyelid sawfly.
Thanatotiphia nyx[109]	Engel, Ortega-Blanco & Bennett	2009	A tiphiid wasp
Tibialobracon compressicornis[95]	Chen et al.	2020	A braconid wasp.
Tichostephanus hui[110]	Engel	2019	A crown wasp.
Trigampulex pervetus[111]	(Cockerell)	1917	A wasp of uncertain placement.[6]
Uniceratops trex[62]	Colombo, Gobbi & Azevedo	2020	A bethylid wasp.
Xenodellitha preta[16]	Engel	2017	An othniodellithid evanioid wasp.
Zigrasimecia ferox[112]	Perrichot	2014	A zigrasimeciine ant
Zigrasimecia hoelldobleri[96]	Cao, Boudinot & Gao in Cao et al.	2020	A zigrasimeciine ant.
Zigrasimecia tonsora[113]	Barden & Grimaldi	2013	A Zigrasimeciine ant
Zoropelecinus periosus[3]	Guo et al.	2016	A pelecinid wasp.
Zoropelecinus zigrasi[114]	Engel & Grimaldi	2013	A pelecinid wasp.

References

1. Ross, A.J. 2018. Burmese (Myanmar) amber taxa, on-line checklist v.2018.2 104pp
2. Ross, A.J. 2019b. Burmese (Myanmar) amber taxa, on-line supplement v.2019.2. 33pp.
3. Guo, L.; Shih, C.; Li, L.; Ren, D. (2016). "New pelecinid wasps (Hymenoptera: Pelecinidae) from Upper Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Cretaceous Research. 67: 84–90. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.07.003.
4. Wu, Q.; Zhang, T.; Shih, C.; Ren, D.; Zhao, Y.; Gao, T. (2020). "New vespids from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar provide evidence for the phylogenetic relationships of Priorvespinae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)". Cretaceous Research. 113: Article 104495. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104495.
5. Olmi, M.; Rasnitsyn, A.; Brothers, D.; Guglielmino, A. (2014). "The first fossil Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) from Burmese amber (Myanmar) and Orapa Kimberlitic deposits (Botswana) and their phylogenetic significance". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 12 (6): 623–635. doi:10.1080/14772019.2013.829533. S2CID 85153927.
6. Antropov, A. (2000). "Digger wasps (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae) in Burmese amber". Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Geology Series. 56: 59–77.
7. Zhang, Q.; Rasnitsyn, A. P. (2018). "New data about the enigmatic wasp from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea, Aptenoperissidae)". Cretaceous Research. 84: 173–180. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.10.024.
8. Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Poinar, G. (2016). "Bizzare wingless parasitic wasp from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Hymenoptera, Ceraphronoidea, Aptenoperissidae fam. nov.)". Cretaceous Research. 69: 113–118. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.09.003.
9. Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Öhm-Kühnle, C. (2018). "Three new female Aptenoperissus from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea, Aptenoperissidae): Unexpected diversity of paradoxical wasps suggests insular features of source biome". Cretaceous Research. 91: 168–175. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.06.004.
10. Zhang, Q.; Rasnitsyn, A. P. (2018). "New female of Aptenoperissus from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Hymenoptera, Stephanoidea, Aptenoperissidae)". Cretaceous Research. 92: 8–11. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.07.015.
11. Perrichot, V.; Wang, B.; Barden, P. (2020). "New remarkable hell ants (Formicidae: Haidomyrmecinae stat. nov.) from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar" (PDF). Cretaceous Research. 109: 104381. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104381.
12. Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Öhm-Kühnle, C. (2020). "Archaeoserphites engeli sp. nov., the first archaeoserphitid wasp in Burmese amber and first known archaeoserphitid female (Hymenoptera, Archaeoserphitidae)". Palaeoentomology. 3 (3): 235–239. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.3.3.
13. Wu, Q.; Yang, H.; Shih, C.; Ren, D.; Zhao, T.; Gao, T. (2020). "Vespids from the mid-Cretaceous with club-shaped antennae provide new evidence about the intrafamiliar relationships of Vespidae". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. Online edition. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa127.
14. Engel, M.; Grimaldi, D. (2007). "New False Fairy Wasps in Cretaceous Amber from New Jersey and Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Mymarommatoidea)". Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 110 ((3/4)): 159–168. doi:10.1660/0022-8443(2007)110[159:NFFWIC]2.0.CO;2.
15. Turrisi, G. F.; Ellenberger, S. (2019). "New aulacid wasps from the mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea)". Cretaceous Research. 99: 334–346. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.02.022.
16. Engel, M. (2017). "New Evanioid Wasps from the Cenomanian of Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Othniodellithidae, Aulacidae), with a Summary of Family-Group Names Among Evanioidea". American Museum Novitates. 3871 (3871): 1–28. doi:10.1206/3871.1. hdl:2246/6695. S2CID 90759044.
17. Engel, M .S.; Wang, B. (2016). "The first Oriental protorhyssaline wasp (Hymenoptera: Braconidae): A new genus and species in Upper Cretaceous amber from Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 63: 28–32. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.02.012.
18. Talamas, E.; Johnson, N.; Buffington, M.; Ren, D. (2017). "Archaeoteleia Masner in the Cretaceous and a new species of Proteroscelio Brues (Hymenoptera, Platygastroidea)". Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 56: 241–261. doi:10.3897/jhr.56.10388.
19. Melo, G. A. R.; Lucena, D .A. A. (2019). "†Chrysobythidae, a new family of chrysidoid wasps from Cretaceous Burmese amber (Hymenoptera, Aculeata)". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. 32 (8): 1143–1155. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1570184. S2CID 92559838.
20. Lucena, D. A. A.; Melo, G. A. R. (2018). "Chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) from Cretaceous Burmese amber: Phylogenetic affinities and classification". Cretaceous Research. 89: 279–291. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.03.018.
21. Huber, J. T.; Shih, C.; Dong, R. (2019). "A new species of Baeomorpha (Hymenoptera, Rotoitidae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 72: 1–10. doi:10.3897/jhr.72.35502.
22. Cockerell, T. D. A. (1917). "Arthropods in Burmese amber". Psyche. 24 (263): 40–44. Bibcode:1917AmJS...44..360C. doi:10.1155/1917/83242.
23. Engel, M.; Grimaldi, D. (2006). "The first Cretaceous spider wasp (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)". Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 79 (4): 359–368. doi:10.2317/0604.26.1. S2CID 85831857.
24. Rodriguez, J.; Waichert, C.; Von Dohlen, C.; Poinar, G. O. Jr; Pitts, J. (2016). "Eocene and not Cretaceous origin of spider wasps: fossil evidence from amber". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 61: 89–96.
25. Olmi, M.; Xu, Z.; Guglielmino, A. (2014). "Descriptions of new fossil taxa of Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) from Burmese amber (Myanmar)" (PDF). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae. 54 (2): 703–714. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-11-27.
26. Shih, P. J. M.; Li, L.; Li, D.; Ren, D. (2020). "Application of geometric morphometric analyses to confirm three new wasps of Evaniidae (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea) from mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Cretaceous Research. 109: Article 104249. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104249.
27. Perrichot, V. (2013). "New maimetshid wasps in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Insecta: Hymenoptera)". Annales de Paléontologie. 99 (1): 67–77. doi:10.1016/j.annpal.2012.10.002.
28. Engel, M. (2003). "An Anteonine Wasp in Cenomanian-Albian Amber from Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae)". Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 76 (4): 616–621.
29. Engel, M.; Grimaldi, D. (2009). "Diversity and phylogeny of the Mesozoic wasp family Stigmaphronidae (Hymenoptera: Ceraphronoidea)". Denisia. 26: 53–68.
30. Perkovsky, E. E.; Martynova, K. V.; Mita, T.; Olmi, M.; Zheng, Y.; Müller, P.; Zhang, Q.; Gantier, F.; Perrichot, V. (2020). "A golden age for ectoparasitoids of Embiodea: Cretaceous Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) from Kachin (Myanmar), Charentes (France) and Choshi (Japan) ambers" (PDF). Gondwana Research. 87: 1–22. Bibcode:2020GondR..87....1P. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2020.06.004.
31. Melo, G. A. R.; Rosa, B. B. (2018). "New genus of fossil apoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) from the Cretaceous amber of Myanmar". Revista Brasileira de Entomologia. 62 (4): 319–323. doi:10.1016/j.rbe.2018.09.004.
32. Haas, M.; Burks, R. A.; Krogmann, L. (2018). "A new lineage of Cretaceous jewel wasps (Chalcidoidea: Diversinitidae)". PeerJ. 6: e4633. doi:10.7717/peerj.4633. PMC 5907778. PMID 29682418.
33. Lucena, D. A. A.; Melo, G A. R. (2018). "Chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) from Cretaceous Burmese amber: Phylogenetic affinities and classification". Cretaceous Research. 89: 279–291. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.03.018. ISSN 0195-6671.
34. Zhang, Q.; Kopylov, D. S.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Zheng, Y.; Zhang, H. (2020). "Burmorussidae, a new family of parasitic wasps (Insecta, Hymenoptera) from mid‐Cretaceous Burmese amber". Papers in Palaeontology. 6 (4): 593–603. doi:10.1002/spp2.1312.
35. Zhang, Q.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Zhang, H. (2018). "Burmusculidae, a new and basal family of pompiloid wasps from the Cretaceous of Eurasia (Hymenoptera: Pompiloidea)". Cretaceous Research. 91: 341–349. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.07.004.
36. Li, L.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Shih, C.; Li, D.; Ren, D. (2020). "Two new rare wasps (Hymenoptera: Apocrita: Panguidae and Burmusculidae) from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 109: Article 104220. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104220.
37. Li, L.; Kopylov, D.; Shihv, C.; Ren, D. (2017). "The first record of Ichneumonidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) from the Upper Cretaceous of Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 70: 152–162. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.11.001.
38. Barden, P.; Grimaldi, D.A. (2016). "Adaptive radiation in socially advanced stem-group ants from the Cretaceous". Current Biology. 26 (4): 515–521. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.12.060. PMID 26877084. S2CID 18260473.
39. Boudinot, B. E.; Perrichot, V.; Chaul, J. C. M. (2020). "†Camelosphecia gen. nov., lost ant-wasp intermediates from the mid-Cretaceous (Hymenoptera, Formicoidea)". ZooKeys (1005): 21–55. doi:10.3897/zookeys.1005.57629. PMC 7762752. PMID 33390754.
40. Poinar, G. O. Jr.; Buckley, R. (2012). "Predatory behaviour of the social orb-weaver spider, Geratonephila burmanica n. gen., n. sp. (Araneae: Nephilidae) with its wasp prey, Cascoscelio incassus n. gen., n. sp. (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) in Early Cretaceous Burmese amber". Historical Biology. 24 (5): 519–525. doi:10.1080/08912963.2011.640399. S2CID 86838688.
41. Lattke, J. E.; Melo, G. A.R. (2020). "New haidomyrmecine ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 114: Article 104502. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104502.
42. Cockx, P. F. D.; McKellar, R. C. (2018). "A new genus and species of the subfamily Pemphredoninae (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) in Upper Cretaceous amber from Myanmar". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 17 (3): 153–157. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2017.10.004.
43. Jouault, C.; Ngô-Muller, V.; Pouillon, J.-M.; Nel, A. (2020). "New Burmese amber fossils clarify the evolution of bethylid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. Online edition. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa078.
44. Jennings, J.; Krogmann, L.; Mew, S. (2013). "Cretevania bechlyi sp. nov., from Cretaceous Burmese amber (Hymenoptera: Evaniidae)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3609 (1): 91–95. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3609.1.7. PMID 24699575.
45. Li, L.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Shih, C.; Labandeira, C. C.; Buffington, M.; Li, D.; Ren, D. (2018). "Phylogeny of Evanioidea (Hymenoptera, Apocrita), with descriptions of new Mesozoic species from China and Myanmar". Systematic Entomology. 43 (4): 810–842. doi:10.1111/syen.12315. S2CID 92215746.
46. Lohrmann, V.; Zhang, Q.; Michalik, P.; Blaschke, J.; Müller, P.; Jeanneau, L.; Perrichot, V. (2020). "†Cretolixon – a remarkable new genus of rhopalosomatid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea: Rhopalosomatidae) from chemically tested, mid-Cretaceous Burmese (Kachin) amber supports the monophyly of Rhopalosomatinae". Fossil Record. 23 (2): 215–236. doi:10.5194/fr-23-215-2020.
47. Bennett, D.; Engel, M. (2005). "A primitive sapygid wasp in Burmese amber (Hymenoptera: Sapygidae)". Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia. 48B (3): 1–9. doi:10.3409/173491505783995608.
48. Perrard, A.; Grimaldi, D.; Carpenter, J. H. (2017). "Early lineages of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) in Cretaceous amber" (PDF). Systematic Entomology. 42 (2): 379–386. doi:10.1111/syen.12222. S2CID 90328491.
49. Cockx, P. F. D; McKellar, R. C. (2016). "First record of the family Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera) in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 67: 133–139. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.06.015.
50. Zheng, Y.; Chen, J.; Zhang, H.; Rasnitsyn, A. P. (2020). "New angarosphecid wasp (Hymenoptera: Apoidea, Angarosphecidae) from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 121: Article 104742. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104742.
51. Wang, Y.; Lin, X.; Wang, M.; Shih, C.; Dong, R.; Gao, T. (2020). "New sawflies from the mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Syspastoxyelidae)". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. in press: 1–10. doi:10.1080/08912963.2019.1687695.
52. Engel, M.; Huang, D.; Azar, D.; Nel, A.; Davis, S.; Alvarado, M.; Breitkreuz, L. (2015). "The wasp family Spathiopterygidae in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Diaprioidea)". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 14 (2): 95–100. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2014.11.002.
53. Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Sidorchuk, E. A.; Zhang, H.; Zhang, Q. (2019). "Dipterommatidae, a new family of parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Mymarommatoidea) in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber: the first case of morphological diptery in flying Hymenoptera". Cretaceous Research. 104: Article 104193. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104193.
54. Poinar, G. O. Jr (2020). "Discoscapidae fam. nov. (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), a new family of stem lineage bees with associated beetle triungulins in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Palaeodiversity. 13 (1): 1–9. doi:10.18476/pale.v13.a1.
55. Martynova, K. V.; Zhang, Q.; Olmi, M.; Müller, P.; Perkovsky, E. E. (2020). "Revision of the genus Dryinus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) from mid-Cretaceous Kachin (Myanmar) amber". Cretaceous Research. 106: Article 104217. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104217.
56. Guglielmino, A.; Olmi, M.; Marletta, A.; Speranza, S. (2018). "Discovery of the first species of Dryinus Latreille (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae) from Burmese amber". Zootaxa. 4394 (3): 443–448. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4394.3.10. PMID 29690365.
57. Jouault, C.; Nel, A.; Perrichot, V. (2020). "New evanioid wasps (Hymenoptera: Praeaulacidae, Aulacidae) from Cenomanian Burmese amber" (PDF). Cretaceous Research. 110: Article 104407. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104407.
58. Perkovsky, E. E.; Olmi, M.; Müller, P.; Guglielmino, A.; Jarzembowski, E. A.; Capradossi, L.; Rasnitsyn, A. P. (2020). "A review of the fossil Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), with description of seven new species and history of the family". Cretaceous Research. in press: Article 104708. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104708.
59. Jouault, C.; Ngô-Muller, V.; Pouillon, J.-M.; Nel, A. (2020). "Taxonomic additions to the pelecinid wasps (Hymenoptera, Pelecinidae) of the 'mid-Cretaceous' Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 114: Article 104505. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104505.
60. Engel, M. (2008). "The wasp family Rhopalosomatidae in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea)". Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 81 (3): 168–174. doi:10.2317/JKES-712.11.1. S2CID 85642900.
61. Boudinot, B. E.; Dungey, D. R. (2020). "†Eorhopalosoma lohrmanni, a new species of Rhopalosomatidae from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar (Hymenoptera, Aculeata: Vespoidea)". Cretaceous Research. 108: Article 104339. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.104339.
62. Colombo, W. D.; Gobbi, F. T.; Perkovsky, E. E.; Azevedo, C. O. (2020). "Synopsis of the fossil Pristocerinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), with description of two new genera and six species from Burmese, Taimyr, Baltic and Rovno ambers". Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology. Online edition: 1–17. doi:10.1080/08912963.2020.1733551.
63. Engel, M.; Huang, D.; Alqarni, A.; Cai, C.; Alvarado, M.; Breitkreuz, L.; Azar, D. (2016). "An apterous scelionid wasp in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae)". Comptes Rendus Palevol. 16 (1): 5–11. doi:10.1016/j.crpv.2016.03.005.
64. Barden, P.; Grimaldi, D.A. (2014). "A Diverse Ant Fauna from the Mid-Cretaceous of Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)". PLOS ONE. 9 (4): e93627. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...993627B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0093627. PMC 3974876. PMID 24699881.
65. Li, L.; Rasnitsyn, A.; Shih, C.; Ren, D. (2015). "A new genus and species of Praeaulacidae (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea) from Upper Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Cretaceous Research. 55: 19–24. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.01.007.
66. Li, L.; Shih, P.; Kopylov, D.; Li, D.; Ren, D. (2019). "Geometric morphometric analysis of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Apocrita) with two new Mesozoic taxa from Myanmar and China". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 18 (11): 931–943. doi:10.1080/14772019.2019.1697903. S2CID 212897977.
67. Engel, M. (2019). "A holopsenelline wasp in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae)". Palaeoentomology. 2 (2): 199–204. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.2.10.
68. Perkovsky, E.; Olmi, M.; Müller, P.; Martynova, K. (2019). "A review of the genus Hybristodryinus Engel, 2005 (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber, with a discussion on its phylogenetic significance". Cretaceous Research. 99: 169–189. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.01.023.
69. Tribull, C. T.; Barden, P.; Olmi, M. (2020). "Hybristodryinus moutesoe (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae), a new species from mid-Cretaceous Kachin (Burmese) amber". Cretaceous Research. 114: Article 104528. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104528.
70. Engel }first1=M. (2005). "A dryinine wasp in Burmese amber (Hymenopter: Dryinidae)". Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne. 74: 485–494.
71. Engel, M. S.; Wang, B. (2016). "A plesiomorphic gasteruptiid wasp in Cenomanian amber from Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Gasteruptiidae)". Cretaceous Research. 63: 177–182. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.03.011.
72. Cockerell, T. D. A. (1917). "Fossil insects". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 10: 1–22. doi:10.1093/aesa/10.1.1.
73. Engel, M.; Grimaldi, D.; Ortega-Blanco, J. (2013). "A Stephanid Wasp in Mid-Cretaceous Burmese Amber (Hymenoptera: Stephanidae), with Comments on the Antiquity of the Hymenopteran Radiation". Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society. 86 (3): 244–252. doi:10.2317/JKES130206.1. S2CID 83861051.
74. Li, L.; Rasnitsyn, A.; Labandeira, C.; Shih, C.; Ren, D. (2017). "Phylogeny of Stephanidae (Hymenoptera: Apocrita) with a new genus from Upper Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Systematic Entomology. 42 (1): 194–203. doi:10.1111/syen.12202. S2CID 90172798.
75. Poinar, G. O. Jr.; Danforth, B. N. (2006). "A fossil bee from Early Cretaceous Burmese amber". Science. 314 (5799): 614. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.627.551. doi:10.1126/science.1134103. PMID 17068254. S2CID 28047407.
76. Basibuyuk, H.; Rasnitsyn, A. (2000). "An archaic new genus of Evaniidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) and implications for the biology of ancestral evanioids". Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Geology Series. 56: 54–56.
77. Li, L.; Shih, C.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Li, D.; Ren, D. (2018). "A new wasp of Myanmarinidae (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea) from the mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Cretaceous Research. 86: 33–40. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.02.009.
78. Zhang, Q.; Rasnitsyn, A.P.; Wang, B.; Zhang, H. (2018). "Myanmarinidae, a new family of basal Apocrita (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 81: 86–92. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.09.015.
79. Jouault, C.; Rasnitsyn, A.P.; Perrichot, V. (2020). "A new myanmarinid wasp (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 116: Article 104621. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104621.
80. Jouault, C.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Perrichot, V. (2020). "Ohlhoffiidae, a new Cretaceous family of basal parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Stephanoidea)". Cretaceous Research. 117: Article 104635. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104635.
81. Poinar, G. Jr.; Huber, J. T. (2011). "A new genus of fossil Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) from Cretaceous amber and key to Cretaceous mymarid genera". ZooKeys (130): 461–472. doi:10.3897/zookeys.130.1241. PMC 3260775. PMID 22259293.
82. Engel, M.S.; Grimaldi, D.A. (2005). "Primitive New Ants in Cretaceous Amber from Myanmar, New Jersey, and Canada (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)". American Museum Novitates. 3485: 1–24. doi:10.1206/0003-0082(2005)485[0001:PNAICA]2.0.CO;2.
83. Zhang, Q.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Olmi, M.; Martynova, K. V.; Perkovsky, E. E. (2020). "First scolebythid wasp (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea, Scolebythidae) in the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Palaeoentomology. 3 (1): 41–45. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.1.5.
84. Engel, M. S.; Huang, D.; Alqarni, A.; Cai, C. (2016). "A remarkable evanioid wasp in mid-Cretaceous amber from northern Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea)". Cretaceous Research. 60: 121–127. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.11.012.
85. Perkovsky, E. E.; Olmi, M.; Müller, P.; Capradossi, L.; Vasilenko, D. V.; Guglielmino, A. (2020). "A review of the Palaeoanteoninae (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae), with description of the first species from mid-Cretaceous Kachin (Myanmar) amber and comments on its phylogenetic significance". Cretaceous Research. 116: Article 104582. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104582.
86. Poinar, G. O. Jr (2019). "A new genus and species of wasp (Hymenoptera: Evanioidea: Praeaulacidae) associated with an angiosperm flower in Burmese amber". Palaeoentomology. 2 (5): 474–481. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.5.11.
87. Li, L.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Shih, C.; Li, D.; Ren, D. (2020). "A new species and diagnostic characters for Panguidae (Hymenoptera, Panguoidea)". Cretaceous Research. 115: Article 104563. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104563.
88. Zhang, Q.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Wang, B.; Zhang, H. (2018). "Peleserphidae, a new family of basal proctotrupomorphs (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 86: 66–72. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2017.12.015.
89. Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Brothers, D. J. (2020). "The first plumalexiid wasp (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea, Plumalexiidae) from the mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 115: Article 104568. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104568.
90. Olmi, M.; Xu, Z.; He, J. (2013). "Dryinidae of the Oriental region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea)". Zootaxa. 3614: 1–460. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3614.1.1. PMID 24759692.
91. Grimaldi, D. A.; Peñalver, E.; Barrón, E.; Herhold, H. W.; Engel, M. S. (2019). "Direct evidence for eudicot pollen-feeding in a Cretaceous stinging wasp (Angiospermae; Hymenoptera, Aculeata) preserved in Burmese amber". Communications Biology. 2 (1): 408. doi:10.1038/s42003-019-0652-7. ISSN 2399-3642. PMC 6838090. PMID 31728419.
92. Engel, M.; Huang, D. (2016). "A new crown wasp in Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Stephanidae)". Cretaceous Research. 69: 56–61. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2016.08.014.
93. Talamas, E.; Johnson, N.; Shih, C.; Ren, D. (2019). "Proterosceliopsidae: A new family of Platygastroidea from Cretaceous amber". Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 73: 3–38. doi:10.3897/jhr.73.32256.
94. Jouault, C.; Perrichot, V.; Nel, A. (2020). "A new genus and species of parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) from Hkamti mid–Cretaceous Burmese amber". Cretaceous Research. 115: Article 104533. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104533.
95. Chen, H.; van Achterberg, C.; Pang, H.; Liu, J. (2020). "Three new genera of Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 118: Article 104669. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104669.
96. Cao, H.; Boudinot, B. E.; Wang, Z.; Miao, X.; Shih, C.; Ren, D.; Gao, T. (2020). "Two new iron maiden ants from Burmese amber (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: †Zigrasimeciini)". Myrmecological News. 30: 161–173. doi:10.25849/myrmecol.news_030:161 (inactive 2021-01-19).CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2021 (link)
97. Olmi, M.; Perkovsky, E. E.; Martynova, K. V.; Contarini, M.; Bückle, C.; Guglielmino, A. (2020). "An important intermediate step in the evolution of pincer wasps: an extraordinary new type of chela from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae)". Cretaceous Research. 111: Article 104420. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104420.
98. Engel, M. S. (2016). "Notes on Cretaceous amber Braconidae (Hymenoptera), with descriptions of two new genera". Novitates Paleoentomologicae. 15 (15): 1–7. doi:10.17161/np.v0i15.5704.
99. Martynova, K.; Olmi, O.; Müller, P.; Perkovsky, E. (2019). "Description of the first sclerogibbid wasp (Hymenoptera: Sclerogibbidae) from Burmese (Myanmar) amber and its phylogenetic significance". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 17 (21): 1791–1803. doi:10.1080/14772019.2018.1551250. S2CID 91203222.
100. Wang, Y.; Wang, M.; Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Shih, C.; Ren, D.; Kopylov, D. S.; Gao, T. (2020). "A new anaxyelid sawfly (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Siricoidea) in mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber". Cretaceous Research. 109: Article 104372. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2020.104372.
101. Engel, M. S.; Huang, D.; Cai, C.; Alqarni, A. (2018). "A new lineage of braconid wasps in Burmese Cenomanian amber (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)". ZooKeys (730): 73–84. doi:10.3897/zookeys.730.22585. PMC 5799774. PMID 29416397.
102. Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Zhang, Q.; Müller, P.; Zhang, H. (2020). "On the identity and limits of Falsiformicidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera, Vespoidea s.l.)". Palaeoentomology. 3 (6): 582–596. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.6.10.
103. Engel, M. (2006). "Two ensign wasps in Cretaceous amber from New Jersey and Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Evaniidae)". Polish Journal of Entomology. 75: 443–454.
104. Zheng, Y.; Zhang, Q.; Chen, J.; Zhang, H. (2019). "A remarkably new basal wasp with uniquely transformed forewing in mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber (Hymenoptera, Syspastoxyelidae)". Cretaceous Research. 104: Article 104172. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.07.002.
105. Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Öhm-Kühnle, C. (2019). "New serphitoid wasp Supraserphites draculi gen. sp. nov. in Burmese amber (Hymenoptera, Serphitidae: Supraserphitinae)". Cretaceous Research. 99: 46–50. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2018.12.006.
106. Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Öhm-Kühnle, C. (2020). "Two new species of Supraserphites (Hymenoptera, Serphitidae) in Burmese amber". Palaeoentomology. 3 (2): 158–162. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.2.4.
107. Rasnitsyn, A. P.; Öhm-Kühnle, C. (2019). "A new species of Supraserphites Rasnitsyn & Öhm-Kühnle from Burmese amber (Hymenoptera, Serphitidae: Supraserphitinae)". Palaeoentomology. 2 (1): 13–16. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.1.3.
108. Engel, M. S.; Huang, D.; Alqarni, A. S.; Cai, C. (2016). "An unusual new lineage of sawflies (Hymenoptera) in Upper Cretaceous amber from northern Myanmar". Cretaceous Research. 60: 281–286. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.12.014.
109. Engel, M.; Ortega-Blanco, J.; Bennett, D. (2009). "A remarkable tiphiiform wasp in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae)". Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science. 112: 1–6. doi:10.1660/062.112.0201. S2CID 85815150.
110. Engel, M. (2019). "A new crown wasp in mid-Cretaceous amber from northern Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Stephanidae)". Palaeoentomology. 2 (3): 229–235. doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.3.6.
111. Cockerell, T. D. A. (1917). "Descriptions of fossil insects". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 30 (263): 79–81.
112. Perrichot, V. (2014). "A new species of the Cretaceous ant Zigrasimecia based on the worker caste reveals placement of the genus in the Sphecomyrminae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)". Myrmecological News. 19: 165–169.
113. Barden, P.; Grimaldi, D. (2013). "A new genus of highly specialized ants in Cretaceous Burmese Amber (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 3681 (4): 405–412. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.309.3566. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3681.4.5. PMID 25232618.
114. Engel, M.; Grimaldi, D.; Ortega-Blanco, J. (2013). "Zoropelecinus zigrasi, a pelecinid wasp in mid-Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Hymenoptera: Pelecinidae)". Novitates Paleoentomologicae. 4: 1–10.