Howard Adams Carson

Howard Adams Carson (1842–1931) was an American civil engineer and pioneer of tunnel construction.[1]

Howard Adams Carson
Born(1842-11-28)November 28, 1842
Westfield, Massachusetts, US
DiedOctober 26, 1931(1931-10-26) (aged 88)
Malden, Massachusetts, US
Burial placeWoodlawn Cemetery, Everett, Massachusetts
Occupationcivil engineer

Carson received his B.S. from MIT in 1869. He was an assistant engineer at the Providence, Rhode Island water works from 1871 to 1877. He then became an engineer for Boston's metropolitan engineering department.[1] He was appointed as the chief engineer for Boston's new sewage and drainage system, which he designed in 1887.[2] When the Boston Transit Commission was created in 1894, he was appointed as the Commission's Chief Engineer.[3] Carson is most famous as the chief engineer for the Tremont Street subway, which was begun in March 1895 and completed in September 1897.[4] He was also the chief engineer of the East Boston and Washington Street subways. In 1909 he resigned from the Boston Transit Commission and then served as a consultant for several engineering projects, including the construction of the New York subway and a two-track railway tunnel under the Detroit River.[1] He wrote the article Tunnel for the 11th edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica.

Carson served as president of the Alumni Association of Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1884 to 1887.[5] In 1906 he was awarded the honorary degree of A.M. by Harvard University.[1]

In 1870 he married Nancy Wilmarth (1845–1913) of Boston.[1]

References
  1. obit in Boston Herald, Tuesday October 27, 1931
  2. Herringshaw, Thomas William, ed. (1921). "Carson, Howard Adams". The American Architect and Engineer Blue Book. A Distinct Cyclopedia of 1921. Three Thousand Biographies. p. 78.
  3. Fifteenth Annual Report of the Boston Transit Commission for the Year Ending June 30, 1909. p. 5.
  4. Bacon, Edwin Monroe (1903). "Boston Subway". Boston: A Guide Book. p. 36.
  5. "Howard A. Carson speech to Alumni Association on the General Plan of Instruction at MIT; Collection — Box: D Identifier: MC-0455 with Biography". MIT ArchivesSpace, MIT Libraries.
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