Horace Holmes

Sir Horace Edwin Holmes DCM (30 March 1888 – 9 September 1971) was a British Labour Party politician and trade union official.[1][2]

Sir Horace Holmes DCM
Member of Parliament for Hemsworth
In office 22 February 1946 – 8 October 1959
Preceded by	George Griffiths
Succeeded by	Alan Beaney
Personal details
Born	Horace Edwin Holmes 30 March 1888 Weston, Nottinghamshire, England
Died	9 September 1971 (aged 83) Buckrose, Yorkshire, England
Nationality	British
Political party	Labour

Born in Royston, South Yorkshire, Holmes received an elementary education before becoming a coal miner. During World War I, he served as a sergeant in the Leeds Rifles, and received the Distinguished Conduct Medal. After the war, he returned to mining, and from 1923 was secretary of his branch of the Yorkshire Miners' Association. From 1923 until 1946, he also served on Royston Urban District Council, and for eleven years, he additionally served on the West Riding County Council.[3][4]

Sponsored by his union, Holmes was elected unopposed as Member of Parliament for Hemsworth at a by-election in 1946 following the death of the sitting MP George Griffiths.[5] Holmes held the seat at the next three general elections, each time with the largest Labour majority in the election.[6][7] From 1947 until 1951, he was Parliamentary Private Secretary to the successive Ministers of Fuel and Power, Hugh Gaitskell and Philip Noel-Paker. He then became the Labour Whip for the Yorkshire members.[3]

Holmes stood down at the 1959 general election. He was knighted in 1966, and died in 1971.[3]

References

1. "Supplement to the London Gazette" (PDF). 11 June 1966. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
2. "Sir Horace Edwin Holmes". National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
3. Stenton, Michael; Lees, Stephen (1981). Who's Who of British Members of Parliament. IV. Brighton: Harvester Press. pp. 170–171.
4. Cook, Chris (2012). The Routledge Guide to British Political Archives: Sources since 1945. Routledge. p. 99. ISBN 9781136509612. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
5. Craig, FWS, ed. (1969). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949. Glasgow: Political Reference Publications. ISBN 0-900178-01-9.
6. The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1950.
7. The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1955.