Herbert Collett

Herbert Brayley Collett CMG, DSO, VD (12 November 1877 – 15 August 1947) was an Australian politician, librarian and soldier.

The Honourable Herbert Collett CMG, DSO, VD
Senator for Western Australia
In office 6 April 1933 – 30 June 1947
Preceded by	Hal Colebatch
Personal details
Born	12 November 1877 St. Peter Port, Guernsey
Died	15 August 1947 (aged 69) Mount Lawley, Western Australia
Resting place	Karrakatta Cemetery, Perth
Nationality	English Australian
Political party	UAP (1931–44) Liberal (1944–47)
Occupation	Librarian
Military service
Allegiance	Australia
Branch/service	Citizens Military Force Australian Imperial Force
Years of service	1894–1927
Rank	Colonel
Commands	13th Brigade (1921–27) 22nd Brigade (1920–21) No. 2 Command Depot (1918–19) 4th Training Brigade (1916–17) 28th Battalion (1915–16, 1917–18) 11th Australian Infantry Regiment (1908–15)
Battles/wars	First World War Gallipoli Campaign Battle of Pozières First Battle of Passchendaele
Awards	Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George Distinguished Service Order Mentioned in Despatches Volunteer Officers' Decoration

Collett was born in St. Peter Port, Guernsey and arrived with his family in Western Australia in October 1884. He was educated at Perth Grammar School and became a librarian at the Victoria Public Library in 1891. He married Anne Whitfield in April 1904.[1]

Collett joined the Metropolitan Rifle Volunteers at the age of 16 and rose to command the 11th Australian Infantry Regiment as a lieutenant colonel in 1908. With the outbreak of the First World War he commanded the 28th Battalion of the Australian Imperial Force from 23 April 1915 and he served at Gallipoli, in Egypt and Sinai and in France. On 29 July 1916, he was wounded at the Battle of Pozières. He returned to action on 12 October 1917 at the First Battle of Passchendaele. He was promoted to colonel in June 1918 and discharged in September 1919. He was mentioned in despatches and was made a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order in 1917, a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1919 and was promoted brevet colonel.[1]

Collett was assistant general secretary of Perth's amalgamated library, museum and art gallery from 1915 to 1933 and president of the Western Australia branch of the Returned Sailors and Soldiers' Imperial League from 1925 to 1933.[1]

Political career

In April 1933, Collett was appointed to fill a casual vacancy in the Australian Senate, representing the United Australia Party.[2] In parliament he was particularly concerned with military matters and benefits for ex-servicemen and was Minister in charge of War Service Homes from April 1939 to June 1941, when he became Minister for Repatriation until the fall of the Fadden government in October 1941. He was also Vice-President of the Executive Council and Minister in charge of Scientific and Industrial Research from August to October 1940. He was defeated at the 1946 election, completing his Senate term in July 1947. Shortly after he died of heart disease, survived by his wife and two sons.[1]

Notes

1. Black, David (1981). "Collett, Herbert Brayley (1877–1947)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Melbourne University Press. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 13 January 2008 – via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
2. "Members of the Senate since 1901". Parliamentary Handbook. Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 6 September 2007. Retrieved 13 January 2008.

External links

• Works by Herbert Brayley Collett at Project Gutenberg