Henry Wynyard
General Henry Wynyard (8 June 1761 – 3 April 1838) was a British Army officer who became Commander-in-Chief, Scotland.
Henry Wynyard | |
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Portrait by Henry Raeburn | |
Born | 8 June 1761 |
Died | 3 April 1838 76) | (aged
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ | British Army |
Years of service | 1778–1816 |
Rank | General |
Commands held | Commander-in-Chief, Scotland |
Battles/wars | French Revolutionary Wars Anglo-Russian invasion of Holland |
Military career
Wynyard was commissioned as an ensign in the First Regiment of Footguards on 6 June 1778.[1] He took part in the expedition to Holland in February 1793 and saw action at Arnhem in November 1794 during the French Revolutionary Wars.[1] Promoted to brevet colonel he landed in command of a battalion of grenadiers at the Helder in August 1799 and was wounded at Battle of Bergen in September 1799 during the Anglo-Russian invasion of Holland.[1] Promoted to major-general in April 1802, he was given command of a brigade of guards in Southern District in May 1803.[1] He took part in an expedition to Sicily in September 1806 and returned to Southern District in January 1808.[1] Promoted to lieutenant-general in April 1808 he transferred to the staff in Ireland in June 1808 and then became Commander-in-Chief, Scotland in July 1812.[2] He retired from his post in April 1816 and was promoted to full general on 12 August 1819.[1]
Wynyard was also colonel of the 64th Regiment of Foot from 1808 to 1816 and of the 46th (South Devonshire) Regiment of Foot from 1816 to his death.[3] He lived his final years in London at 2 Upper Brook Street, Mayfair. [4]
References
- "Historical record of the Forty-sixth, or the South Devonshire, Regiment of Foot". 1851. pp. 71–72. Retrieved 29 November 2014.
- "His Excellency General Wynyard's welcome to Scotland". Retrieved 29 November 2014.
- "46th (South Devonshire) Regiment of Foot". regiments.com. Archived from the original on 22 October 2007. Retrieved 14 July 2016.CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
- "Upper Brook Street: North Side Pages 200-210 Survey of London: Volume 40, the Grosvenor Estate in Mayfair, Part 2 (The Buildings). Originally published by London County Council, London, 1980". British History Online. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
Military offices | ||
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Preceded by Earl Cathcart |
Commander-in-Chief, Scotland 1812–1816 |
Succeeded by Sir John Hope |
Preceded by John Whyte |
Colonel of the 46th (South Devonshire) Regiment of Foot 1816–1838 |
Succeeded by Sir John Keane, 1st Baron Keane |
Preceded by William Anne Vilettes |
Colonel of the 64th (2nd Staffordshire) Regiment of Foot 1808–1816 |
Succeeded by Sir William Henry Pringle |