Henry T. Brown
Henry T. Brown (June 16, 1932 – February 13, 2020) was a chemical engineer and the first African American to earn a BS degree in chemical engineering at the University of Cincinnati. He became the first African American director of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers in 1983. He was also the first African American to serve as town government official in both Metuchen, New Jersey and Weston, Massachusetts.
Henry T. Brown | |
---|---|
Born | [1] Cincinnati, Ohio, U.S.[1] | June 16, 1932
Died | February 13, 2020 87)[2] Weston, Massachusetts, U.S.[2] | (aged
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | Massachusetts Institute of Technology University of Cincinnati |
Occupation | Chemical engineer |
Education
Brown was the first African American to earn a BS degree in chemical engineering at the University of Cincinnati in 1955,[1] and one of the two first African Americans to graduate from University of Cincinnati's co-op course.[3] Brown earned a MS degree in chemical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1956.[4]
Career
Brown worked as a research scientist for Esso Research and Engineering Company in 1956-1967 and as a development engineer for E.R. Squibb & Sons in 1967-1972. In 1972, Brown joined Polaroid Corporation and worked there until retiring in 1996 (as plant manager of the Integral Coatings Division).[4]
Brown received an honorary doctorate from his alma mater, the University of Cincinnati, in 2001.[2][5]
Brown received numerous awards, among them the AIChE Minority Affairs Committee's Distinguished Service Award,[6] and became AIChE's first African-American director in 1983 and its second African-American fellow in 1984.[1]
Brown co-founded the Task Force on Minority Youth Guidance[6] and advocated for minorities among the chemical engineering community starting in 1968.[7] He created outreach initiatives and acted as the American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) Minority Affairs Coordinator 1983-2001.[4] In his honor, the AIChE Minority Affairs Committee Endowment Fund was renamed Henry T. and Melinda C. Brown Endowment for the Education of Underrepresented Minority Chemical Engineers.[8]
Brown co-founded the New Jersey State Urban Science Education Coalition and is a Diamond Life Member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).[4] He had been active within the NAACP as an executive board member, membership chairman, advisor to the youth group, publicity chairman, and member of the labor committee in 1957-1965.[1] He was the first African American in town government in Metuchen, New Jersey and served as vice president of the education board in 1971-1972. Brown was also the first African American town official in Weston, Massachusetts, where he joined the town's board of health in 1982 and was Chairman for seven years.[1]
Honors
- 1960: Martin K. Simberloff Memorial Award, Urban League of Union County, New Jersey[1]
- 1965: Big Brother Award for Outstanding Service to Youth, University of Cincinnati[1]
- 1983: Distinguished Alumni Award, University of Cincinnati[1]
- 1984: Fellow of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers[1]
- 1996: F. J. and Dorothy Van Antwerpen Award for Service to the Institute, AIChE[1]
- 2001: Honorary Doctorate, University of Cincinnati[2][5]
- 2004: William W. Grimes Award for Excellence in Chemical Engineering, AIChE Minority Affairs Committee[1]
- 2015: Pioneer of Diversity Award, AIChE Minority Affairs Committee[6][9][2]
References
- "Henry T. Brown's Biography". The HistoryMakers. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- "AIChE Recognizes an Early Advocate for Minority Engineers: Henry T. Brown". American Institute of Chemical Engineers. February 19, 2020. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- "In the wake of war, new battle lines are drawn". University of Cincinnati News. September 10, 2018. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- "Henry T. Brown* - AIChE". Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- "Recipients (Chronological) - University of Cincinnati". University of Cincinnati. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- "Weston resident named 'Pioneer of Diversity'". December 5, 2015. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- "In Memoriam: Henry T. Brown SM '56 - 1932-2020". Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- "Henry T. and Melinda C. Brown Endowment for the Education of Underrepresented Minority Chemical Engineers". American Institute of Chemical Engineers. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- "Interviews with Pioneers of Diversity". American Institute of Chemical Engineers. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
External links
- Henry Brown on the Future of Chemical Engineering Education on YouTube
- "Henry T. Brown, ca. 1955". Retrieved 2020-05-03.
- "Interview with Henry T. Brown" (PDF). AIChE Minority Affairs Committee. August 27, 2015. Retrieved 2020-05-03.