Hemilienardia albostrigata

Hemilienardia albostrigata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Raphitomidae.[1]

Hemilienardia albostrigata
Drawing of a shell of Hemilienardia albostrigata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Raphitomidae
Genus: Hemilienardia
Species:
H. albostrigata
Binomial name
Hemilienardia albostrigata
(Baird, 1873)
Synonyms[1]
  • Clathurella albostrigata (Baird, 1873)
  • Defrancia albostrigata Baird, 1873 (original combination)
  • Mangilia (Glyphostoma) notopyrrha Melvill and Standen, 1896

Description

The length of the shell varies between 3 mm and 8 mm.

The shell is whitish or light yellowish brown, marked on the back of the body whorl with a pure white chalky-looking band, and in some instances with an interrupted band of brown.[2]

This is a pure-white turreted little species, with a conspicuous dorsal squarrose brown spot just below the suture of the body whorl. The whorls are ventricose and ribbed longitudinally, crossed with a few conspicuous lirae. The outer lip is much thickened with large denticles on the inner surface, and the columella is toothed.[3]

It differs from Hemilienardia apiculata (Montrouzier in Souverbie & Montrouzier, 1864) by the presence of a brown spot on the edge of the body whorl.[4]

Distribution

This marine species occurs off New Caledonia and Queensland, Australia

References
  1. MolluscaBase (2019). MolluscaBase. Hemilienardia albostrigata (Baird, 1873). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=980543 on 2019-06-29
  2. G.W. Tryon (1884) Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species, vol. VI; Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  3. Melvill J.C. & Standen R. (1896) Notes on a collection of shells from Lifu and Uvea, Loyalty Islands, formed by the Rev. James and Mrs. Hadfield, with list of species. Part II. Journal of Conchology 8: 273-315 This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  4. Journal de conchyliologie, Volume: t.61=ser.4:t.15 (1913-1914)
  • Baird, Cruise " Curaçoa," 1873, p. 434,
  • Wiedrick S.G. (2017). Aberrant geomorphological affinities in four conoidean gastropod genera, Clathurella Carpenter, 1857 (Clathurellidae), Lienardia Jousseaume, 1884 (Clathurellidae), Etrema Hedley, 1918 (Clathurellidae) and Hemilienardia Boettger, 1895 (Raphitomidae), with the description of fourteen new Hemilienardia species from the Indo-Pacific. The Festivus. special issue: 2-45.
  • Tucker, J.K. (2004). "Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 682: 1–1295.
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