Harry Edwards (sociologist)
Harry Edwards (born November 22, 1942) is an American sociologist and civil rights activist. He completed his Ph.D. at Cornell University and is Professor Emeritus of Sociology at the University of California, Berkeley. Edwards' career has focused on the experiences of African-American athletes.
Dr. Harry Edwards | |
---|---|
Born | Harry Edwards November 22, 1942[1] |
Alma mater | Fresno City College San Jose State University (BA) Cornell University (PhD) |
Spouse(s) | Sandra Y. Boze (m. 1970) |
Awards | Woodrow Wilson Fellowship |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Sociology |
Institutions | University of California, Berkeley |
Career
Edwards' career has focused on the experiences of African-American athletes and he is a strong advocate of black participation in the management of professional sports. He has served as a staff consultant to the San Francisco 49ers football team and to the Golden State Warriors basketball team. He has also been involved in recruiting black talent for front-office positions in Major League Baseball.
Author of The Revolt of the Black Athlete, Edwards was the architect of the Olympic Project for Human Rights, which led to the Black Power Salute protest by two African-American athletes, Tommie Smith and John Carlos, both San Jose State College athletes, at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City. Years earlier, Edwards had been a discus thrower on the San Jose State track team.[2]
The New York Times Magazine wrote that Edwards "has seen himself as one who provokes and incites others to action, a reformer, not a revolutionary. And indeed, no other single figure in sports has done as much to make the country aware that the problems of the larger culture are recapitulated in sports, that the arena is no sanctuary from drugs, racism and corruption."[3]
Edwards told Time magazine that he "wants to serve as a role model—the promising athlete who gave up the possibility of a career in professional sports to become a scholar instead."[4] "We must teach our children to dream with their eyes open," he said. "The chances of your becoming a Jerry Rice or a Magic Johnson are so slim as to be negligible. Black kids must learn to distribute their energies in a way that's going to make them productive, contributing citizens in an increasingly high-technology society."[5]
In 1989, Edwards drew criticism for scheduling a midterm examination for one of his classes on Yom Kippur.[6]
In 2014, the University of Texas at Austin established a lecture forum in Edwards' name, the "Dr. Harry Edwards Lectures on Sport and Society". However, in 2016, Edwards rescinded all association and affiliation with the lecture forum as a result of the implementation of the State of Texas "campus concealed carry law" at the university.[7][8]
Edwards is a commentator in 2016 documentary miniseries O.J.: Made in America. He also made a cameo appearance as himself in the 2019 film High Flying Bird.[9]
Publications
- Black Students. New York: Free Press. 1970. LCCN 79116809.
- Sociology of Sport. Homewood, Illinois: Dorsey Press. 1973. ISBN 0256014159. LCCN 72095401.
- The Struggle That Must Be: an autobiography. New York: Macmillan. 1980. ISBN 0025350404. LCCN 80021034.
- Playing to Win: A Short Guide to Sensible Black Sports Participation. Berkeley, California: Institute for the Study of Social Change. 1982.
- The Revolt of the Black Athlete. With a foreword by Samuel J. Skinner, Jr. Ontario: Collier-Macmillan Limited. 1985. LCCN 70085475.CS1 maint: others (link)
In addition to articles and essays in Sports Illustrated and Psychology Today, Edwards has written the following:
- "For Blacks, a Life in Sports Is No Different From Life: A Reflection of Society A Threat to Survival 'Sporting Chance' Disputed Only the Best Are Kept Neglect of Other Pursuits". The New York Times (sports). May 6, 1979. ISSN 0362-4331. ProQuest document ID 120866836ProQuest 111167040. ProQuest Historical Newspapers: The New York Times (1851-2008) (subscription required)
- "Educating black athletes". Atlantic Monthly, August 1983, 253(2).
- "Black student-athletes: taking responsibility". California Living, 1984; reprinted in Representative American Speeches. W. W. Wilson Co., 1984.
- "Perpetuating Illusions". The New York Times, THE WEEK IN REVIEW. May 19, 1985. p. E22. ISSN 0362-4331. ProQuest document ID 111167040ProQuest 111167040. ProQuest Historical Newspapers: The New York Times (1851-2008) (subscription required)
Notes
- Some sources say St. Louis, Missouri.
References
- "Harry Edwards". Newsmakers (fee, via Fairfax County Public Library)
|format=
requires|url=
(help). Detroit: Gale. 1989. GALE|K1618000912. Retrieved 2012-05-02. Gale Biography In Context. (subscription required) - "Free At Last 1960 -1964". Speed City: From Civil Rights to Black Power» A Historical Athletics Exhibit curated by Urla Hill. Archived from the original on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2012-05-02.
- Lipsyte, Robert (May 22, 1988). "An Outside Joins the Team". The New York Times Magazine.
- Black Biography: Harry Edwards
- Wyss, Dennis (March 6, 1989). "Fighting From the Inside". Time.
- "Professor Criticized for Exam on Yom Kippur". The New York Times. October 14, 1989. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
- Edwards, Harry (25 August 2016). "A Letter To The University Of Texas About Campus Concealed Carry". Huffington Post. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- "Harry Edwards Cuts Texas Ties Over Campus Carry". Inside Higher Ed. 29 August 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- Zuckerman, Esther (2019-02-20). "How the End of Netflix's 'High Flying Bird' Reveals the Movie's Larger Meaning". Thrillist. Retrieved 2019-06-23.
Further reading
- The Baltimore Sun, November 8, 1987.
- Ebony, October, 1987.
- Newsday, July 24, 1987; November 23, 1989.
- Sport, December, 1987.
External links
- Litsky, Frank (June 12, 1987). "Edwards Advising Ueberroth". The New York Times. Retrieved 2012-05-03. NYTimes article about Edwards' work with MLB
- Biography on Answers.com
- Ruffin II, Herbert G. (2009-02-17). "Edwards, Harry (1942--)". BlackPast.org Remembered & Reclaimed; An Online Reference Guide to African American History. Retrieved 2012-05-02.
- "Harry Edwards Biography". The HistoryMakers. Retrieved 2012-05-02.
- "Harry (Jr.) Edwards". Contemporary Authors Online. Detroit: Gale. January 22, 1983. GALE|H1080026698. Retrieved 2012-05-03 – via Fairfax County Public Library. Gale Biography In Context. Interview.