Harry Combs (politician)

Harry Ernest Combs (14 January 1881 – 12 June 1954) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party.

Harry Combs
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Wellington Suburbs
In office 15 October 1938 – 27 November 1946
Preceded by	Robert Wright
Succeeded by	constituency abolished
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Onslow
In office 27 November 1946 – 12 June 1954
Preceded by	new constituency
Succeeded by	Henry May
Personal details
Born	14 January 1881 Napier, New Zealand
Died	12 June 1954 (aged 73) Wellington, New Zealand
Political party	Labour
Spouse(s)	Ethel Bessie Webster

Biography

Early life and career

Combs was born in Napier in 1881. He received a state school education in Gisborne. He began work as a runner for The Poverty Bay Herald. He then became a messenger at the post office and became involved with the Post and Telegraph Employees' Association. In 1908 he married Ethel Bessie Webster.[1]

He was the Post and Telegraph Employees' Association's president between 1909 and 1911 and then general secretary from 1916 to 1926. Additionally he was the editor of the association's journal Katipo for twenty years between 1906 and 1926.[2] He played a leading part in the demands for a reclassification of the service in 1918 and in 1920 he led a deputation to Prime Minister William Massey on the question of cost-of-living pay increases.[1]

He was also Secretary of the New Zealand Rugby Union from 1919 to 1926 before establishing his own printing business (in partnership).[2] He was head of the Civic Press Company Limited printing firm.[1]

Political career

New Zealand Parliament
Years	Term	Electorate		Party
1938–1943	26th	Wellington Suburbs		Labour
1943–1946	27th	Wellington Suburbs		Labour
1946–1949	28th	Onslow		Labour
1949–1951	29th	Onslow		Labour
1951–1954	30th	Onslow		Labour

Combs unsuccessfully contested the 1922 and 1925 elections in the seat of Wellington North. He then became Labour's campaign organiser in Hawkes Bay in 1928 and Taranaki in 1931.[2]

He represented the Wellington electorates of Wellington Suburbs from 1938 to 1946, and then Onslow from 1946 to 1954 when he died.[3]

Combs was Parliamentary Under-Secretary to the Minister of Finance from 1947 to 1949.[4]

In February 1954 he announced he would retire at the general election later that year owing to ill health.[1]

Death

Combs died on 12 June 1954 in Wellington.[2] His death necessitated a by-election, but as a general election was due in November 1954 the nominated Labour candidate Henry May was not opposed, so was declared returned unopposed.[5]

Notes

1. "Mr. H. E. Combs, M.P., Dead". The Evening Post. 12 June 1954. p. 13.
2. Gustafson 1986, pp. 278.
3. Wilson 1985, pp. 190.
4. Wilson 1985, pp. 84.
5. Wilson 1985, pp. 190, 297.

References

• Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.
• Gustafson, Barry (1986). From the Cradle to the Grave: a biography of Michael Joseph Savage. Auckland: Reed Methuen. ISBN 0-474-00138-5.