Hanawa Hokiichi

Hanawa Hokiichi (塙 保己一, 23 June 1746 – 7 October 1821) was a Japanese famous blind scholar and buddhist monk of the Edo period.

Hanawa Hokiichi
塙 保己一
Born(1746-06-23)June 23, 1746
DiedOctober 7, 1821(1821-10-07) (aged 75)
NationalityJapanese
OccupationScholar
Years activeEdo
Known forBuddhist monk
Academic work
DisciplineHistory, literature, medical science and jurisprudence
In this Japanese name, the surname is Hanawa.

Hokiichi became blind when he was 5 years old.[1] He learned history, literature, medical science and jurisprudence from several masters. One of them was Kamo no Mabuchi. Hokiichi compiled "Gunsho Ruijū" (群書類従 Great collection of old documents).[2]

In 1937, Helen Keller came to Japan and visited Hokiichi's memorial house. She expressed her impression as follows: "When I was a child, my mother told me that Mr. Hanawa should be my role model. To visit this place and touch his statue was the most significant event during this trip to Japan. The worn desk and the statue facing down earned more respect of him. I believe that his name would pass down from generation to generation like a stream of water.[3]

See also

References
  1. Japan Encyclopedia, Harvard University, 2002, p. 285.
  2. Rabasa, José; Andrew Feldherr; Daniel R. Woolf; Grant Hardy (2012). "Hanawa Hokiichi and Monumenta Japonica Historica". The Oxford History of Historical Writing: 1400-1800. Oxford University Press. pp. 90–91. ISBN 9780199219179.
  3. English page of Hanawa Hokiichi Shiryoukan


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.