Haematomma

Haematomma is a genus of crustose lichens established by Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo in 1852.[1] It is the sole genus in the family Haematommataceae.[2] Commonly called bloodstain lichens,[3][4] the species assigned to this genus are widely distributed in tropical and temperate areas.[5]

Haematomma
Haematomma ochroleucum
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Fungi
Division:
Ascomycota
Class:
Lecanoromycetes
Order:
Lecanorales
Family:
Haematommataceae

Hafellner (1984)
Genus:
Haematomma
Type genus
Haematomma
Type species
Haematomma vulgare
A. Massal.

The genus name Haematomma means "bloody eye", a reference to the color of the lichen's apothecia.[6]

List of species

The following species have been assigned to the genus Haematomma:[7]

  • Haematomma abortivum
  • Haematomma accolens
  • Haematomma africanum
  • Haematomma alborussulum
  • Haematomma alpinum
  • Haematomma americanum
  • Haematomma araucariae
  • Haematomma babingtonii
  • Haematomma brassii
  • Haematomma breviculum
  • Haematomma brevisporum
  • Haematomma brunneum
  • Haematomma bubalinum
  • Haematomma caesium
  • Haematomma californicum
  • Haematomma campaleum
  • Haematomma campanaense
  • Haematomma caperaticum
  • Haematomma chilena
  • Haematomma choisyi
  • Haematomma cinchonarum
  • Haematomma cismonicum
  • Haematomma coccineum
  • Haematomma collatum
  • Haematomma dactylopholis
  • Haematomma dispersum
  • Haematomma dolichosporum
  • Haematomma elatinum
  • Haematomma eremaeum
  • Haematomma erioides
  • Haematomma erythromma
  • Haematomma fauriei
  • Haematomma fenzlianum
  • Haematomma flexuosum
  • Haematomma fluorescens
  • Haematomma fuliginosum
  • Haematomma gallowayi
  • Haematomma glaucomizum
  • Haematomma guyanense
  • Haematomma gypsophilae
  • Haematomma hilare
  • Haematomma inexpectatum
  • Haematomma infuscum
  • Haematomma ivoriense
  • Haematomma kenyense
  • Haematomma lapponicum
  • Haematomma leiophaemium
  • Haematomma leiphaemium
  • Haematomma leprarioides
  • Haematomma lydicum
  • Haematomma matogrossense
  • Haematomma montevidense
  • Haematomma neglectum
  • Haematomma nemetzii
  • Haematomma nicoyense
  • Haematomma nothofagi
  • Haematomma ochroleucum
  • Haematomma ochrophaeum
  • Haematomma oxneri
  • Haematomma pachycarpum
  • Haematomma pacificum
  • Haematomma papuense
  • Haematomma parda
  • Haematomma persoonii
  • Haematomma phaeoplacum
  • Haematomma polycarpum
  • Haematomma porphyrium
  • Haematomma pruinosum
  • Haematomma puniceum
  • Haematomma pustulatum
  • Haematomma rappii
  • Haematomma rubrum
  • Haematomma rufidulum
  • Haematomma saxicola
  • Haematomma similis
  • Haematomma sordidum
  • Haematomma sorediatum
  • Haematomma staigeriae
  • Haematomma stevensiae
  • Haematomma subarthonioideum
  • Haematomma subinnatum
  • Haematomma subpuniceum
  • Haematomma sulphureum
  • Haematomma syncarpum
  • Haematomma undulatum
  • Haematomma ventosum
  • Haematomma vulgare
  • Haematomma wattii

References
  1. Massalongo, A. (1852). Richerche sull'autonomia dei licheni crostosi e materiali pella loro naturale ordinazione (in Italian). Verona: Dalla tipografia di A. Frizierio. pp. 32–33.
  2. "ITIS Report: Haematommataceae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  3. "Haematomma A. Massal.: bloodstain lichen". USDA. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  4. "Bloodstain Lichen (Haematomma)". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
  5. Cannon, PF & Kirk, PM (2007). Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford: CABI. p. 150. ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5.
  6. Dobson, Frank S. (2011). Lichens: An Illustrated Guide to the British and Irish Species. Slough, UK: Richmond Publishing. p. 190. ISBN 978-0-85546-315-1.
  7. "Haematomma". Mycobank. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
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