Guy Aoki
Guy Aoki (born May 12, 1962) is a Japanese-American civil rights activist. He is the leader of the Media Action Network for Asian Americans (MANAA), which he co-founded in 1992.[1][2][3][4] [5] He is also a contributing columnist for the Rafu Shimpo, and debates publicly on Asian American issues.
Guy Aoki | |
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Born | Hilo, Hawaii, U.S. | May 12, 1962
Alma mater | Occidental College University of Hawaii at Manoa |
Media Appearances
During the 1980s, Aoki was part of the production staff for the American Top 40 radio program.
Aoki appeared in CNN's The History of Comedy S1.E4. One Nation, Under Comedy in 2017.
Views on positive media developments
Aoki has praised Harold and Kumar Go to White Castle and its sequel for using Asian actors in leading roles as "relatable..regular guys.”[6]
Aoki has also praised the 1950's television comedy Bachelor Father for prominently featuring Asian actors and storylines, including "feisty" comedian Sammee Tong and Victor Sen Yung, the scheming "Uncle Charlie," "a slick, Americanized character. I thought it was great that way back in the ’50s, audiences saw a Chinese American who acted just like anyone else."[7]
Campaigns against media
Aoki is concerned with negative portrayals of Asians in the media and has launched several organized campaigns to highlight his views. [8]
Nightline
During the 1992 Los Angeles riots, which targeted Korean-American merchants for destruction,[9] Aoki became frustrated with early coverage by ABC News Nightline. [10] Ted Koppel only interviewed Black leaders about the Black/Korean conflict,[11] and they shared detrimental opinions about Korean-Americans.[10] The show didn't ask any Korean Americans for response.[10] Aoki contacted ABC saying that the episode was not responsible journalism and later episodes included the Korean-American perspective. [10]
Rising Sun
Aoki and MANAA protested the 1993 Rising Sun (film) before, during, and after release.[10] Aoki was concerned that the film's villainous plot by Japanese nationals would promote evil stereotypes for Americans who just happened to be of Asian ancestry.[10] Aoki sees parallels to the Internment of Japanese Americans, which began with media demonization. [10]
Sarah Silverman controversy
In July 2001, Aoki became embroiled in a public controversy stemming from his objection to a joke told by comedian Sarah Silverman, which involved her use of the ethnic slur "chink", in an interview on the July 11, 2001 episode of Late Night with Conan O'Brien.[12]
In the interview, Silverman explained that a friend had advised her on how to avoid jury duty by writing a racial slur on the selection form, "something really inappropriate, like, 'I hate chinks'." However, Silverman said that she ultimately decided that she did not want to be thought of as a racist and instead wrote, "I love chinks." The Associated Press quoted Aoki: "There is no excuse for something like this to have made the air. The term is the most offensive possible reference to a person of Chinese descent." NBC and Conan O'Brien issued an apology, but Silverman did not, insisting later on the July 26, 2001 episode of Politically Incorrect that she did not believe that Aoki was genuinely offended, but exploiting the opportunity for publicity.[13]
Silverman and Aoki later appeared together on the August 22, 2001 episode of Politically Incorrect, along with host Bill Maher and panelists David Spade and Anne-Marie Johnson, the latter of whom was chair of the Screen Actors Guild Ethnic Employment Opportunity Committee. After Silverman repeated the joke for exposition's sake, she opined that it made an implicit statement about the wrongness of racism, rather than legitimizing it. Johnson, however, questioned the humor in the joke, and Aoki opined that such slurs should not be used in an off-the-cuff manner because it legitimized their use, and that use of the word "chink" was no better than the use of the word "nigger". Aoki, while acknowledging that satire was a legitimate practice, asserted that Silverman's execution of it was not successful because it ran the risk that people would assume she actually subscribed to the racist viewpoint of her character.
Banzai controversy
In July 2003 Media Action Network protested the British program Banzai, which is produced by Channel 4. Following the first U.S. broadcast of the series on the Fox Network on July 13, 2003, the Media Action Network accused the program, a spoof betting show that parodies Japanese game shows, of employing demeaning stereotypes of Asians. About 20 members of the group carried signs and shouted slogans outside a presentation by the Fox network to TV critics in Hollywood. Aoki commented, "This is like an Asian minstrel show. Can you imagine the black version of Banzai?" Fox spokesman Scott Grogin responded by saying, "We've received an entire range of comments on the show, both pro and con", and that as a satire, the show should be viewed as "tongue-in-cheek". According to Aoki, in discussions with the MANAA, Fox offered to include a disclaimer at the beginning of the show, but Aoki indicated that this would not assuage the MANAA, who wished the program not be broadcast at all.[1]
References
- "Banzai sparks US protests". BBC NEWS. July 18, 2003.
- "Media Action Network for Asian Americans". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 2019-10-07.
- Jun Xing, Chun Hsing (1998). Asian America Through the Lens: History, Representation and Identities. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 0-7619-9176-X.
- "Book Reviews". Journal of Mass Media Ethics. 16 (1): 62. 2001. doi:10.1207/S15327728JMME1601_6. S2CID 216118056.
- "Guy Aoki, Class of 1984 · OxyCorps Student/Alumni Interviews". oxycorps.omeka.net. Retrieved 2019-10-07.
- Beale, Lewis (27 October 2011). "With 'Harold & Kumar,' Asian Americans break stereotypes". Washington Post. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- Aoki, Guy (10 July 2014). "INTO THE NEXT STAGE: REDISCOVERING SAMMEE TONG IN 'BACHELOR FATHER'". Rafu Shimpo. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- Lora, Virginia (12 December 2011). "Guy Aoki and Virginia Lora". StoryCorps American Folklife Center Library of Congress. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- Sang-Hee Lee, Shelley (March 2015). "Asian Americans and the 1992 Los Angeles Riots/Uprising". Oxford Research Encyclopedias. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- Payne, Robert M. (March 1996). "Rising Sun: Interview with activist Guy Aoki: Total eclipse of the Sun". Jump Cut. 40: 29-37. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- Sims, Calvin (17 May 1990). "Black Customers, Korean Grocers: Need and Mistrust". The New York Times. Retrieved 2020-10-20.
- "Late Night with Conan O'Brien" July 11, 2001
- Politically Incorrect. ABC. July 26, 2001